See betaine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for betaine meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arsenobetaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cocamidopropyl betaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polybetaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sulfobetaine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bēta",
"t": "beet"
},
"expansion": "Latin bēta (“beet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "+ -ine",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Latin bēta (“beet”) + -ine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "betaines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "betaine (countable and uncountable, plural betaines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻"
],
"id": "en-betaine-en-noun-7X-h4JZO",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"alkaloid",
"alkaloid"
],
[
"sugar beet",
"sugar beet"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"degeneracy",
"degeneracy"
],
[
"zwitterion",
"zwitterion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, organic chemistry) A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 10 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sugar beet compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betaina"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any derivative of this compound."
],
"id": "en-betaine-en-noun-CW~lYNHt",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, organic chemistry) Any derivative of this compound."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom."
],
"id": "en-betaine-en-noun-egAXTS7N",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"sulfur",
"sulfur"
],
[
"phosphorus",
"phosphorus"
],
[
"onium",
"onium"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
],
[
"anionic",
"anionic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, organic chemistry, by extension) Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"betaine"
],
"word": "betaine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arsenobetaine"
},
{
"word": "cocamidopropyl betaine"
},
{
"word": "polybetaine"
},
{
"word": "sulfobetaine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bēta",
"t": "beet"
},
"expansion": "Latin bēta (“beet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "+ -ine",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Latin bēta (“beet”) + -ine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "betaines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "betaine (countable and uncountable, plural betaines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"alkaloid",
"alkaloid"
],
[
"sugar beet",
"sugar beet"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"degeneracy",
"degeneracy"
],
[
"zwitterion",
"zwitterion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, organic chemistry) A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any derivative of this compound."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, organic chemistry) Any derivative of this compound."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"sulfur",
"sulfur"
],
[
"phosphorus",
"phosphorus"
],
[
"onium",
"onium"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
],
[
"anionic",
"anionic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, organic chemistry, by extension) Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sugar beet compound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betaina"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"betaine"
],
"word": "betaine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.