See betaine on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arsenobetaine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cocamidopropyl betaine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polybetaine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sulfobetaine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "bēta", "t": "beet" }, "expansion": "Latin bēta (“beet”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "", "3": "-ine" }, "expansion": "+ -ine", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Latin bēta (“beet”) + -ine.", "forms": [ { "form": "betaines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "betaine (countable and uncountable, plural betaines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "en:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 28 30", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ine", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 18 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 20 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻" ], "id": "en-betaine-en-noun-7X-h4JZO", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "compound", "compound" ], [ "alkaloid", "alkaloid" ], [ "sugar beet", "sugar beet" ], [ "muscular", "muscular" ], [ "degeneracy", "degeneracy" ], [ "zwitterion", "zwitterion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, organic chemistry) A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "79 10 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sugar beet compound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "betaina" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "en:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any derivative of this compound." ], "id": "en-betaine-en-noun-CW~lYNHt", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "derivative", "derivative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, organic chemistry) Any derivative of this compound." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "en:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom." ], "id": "en-betaine-en-noun-egAXTS7N", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "sulfur", "sulfur" ], [ "phosphorus", "phosphorus" ], [ "onium", "onium" ], [ "hydrogen", "hydrogen" ], [ "anionic", "anionic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, organic chemistry, by extension) Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "betaine" ], "word": "betaine" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms suffixed with -ine", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Polish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "arsenobetaine" }, { "word": "cocamidopropyl betaine" }, { "word": "polybetaine" }, { "word": "sulfobetaine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "bēta", "t": "beet" }, "expansion": "Latin bēta (“beet”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "", "3": "-ine" }, "expansion": "+ -ine", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Latin bēta (“beet”) + -ine.", "forms": [ { "form": "betaines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "betaine (countable and uncountable, plural betaines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns", "en:Organic compounds" ], "glosses": [ "A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "compound", "compound" ], [ "alkaloid", "alkaloid" ], [ "sugar beet", "sugar beet" ], [ "muscular", "muscular" ], [ "degeneracy", "degeneracy" ], [ "zwitterion", "zwitterion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, organic chemistry) A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "en:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "Any derivative of this compound." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "derivative", "derivative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, organic chemistry) Any derivative of this compound." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "en:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "sulfur", "sulfur" ], [ "phosphorus", "phosphorus" ], [ "onium", "onium" ], [ "hydrogen", "hydrogen" ], [ "anionic", "anionic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, organic chemistry, by extension) Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sugar beet compound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "betaina" } ], "wikipedia": [ "betaine" ], "word": "betaine" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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