"besme" meaning in All languages combined

See besme on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈbɛːzmə/, /ˈbɛːzəm/, /ˈbɛz-/ Forms: besmes [plural], besmen [error-unknown-tag, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English besma, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|besma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English besma, {{inh+|enm|ang|besma}} Inherited from Old English besma, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*besmō}} Proto-West Germanic *besmō Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} besme, {{enm-noun|pl2=besmen|pl2_qual=early}} besme (plural besmes or (early) besmen)
  1. A broom (device for sweeping) Categories (topical): Cleaning, Tools Synonyms: brom
    Sense id: en-besme-enm-noun-cn5ybKlF Disambiguation of Cleaning: 83 17 Disambiguation of Tools: 74 26 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 59 41
  2. (Early Middle English) A bundle of sticks; a faggot. Tags: Early-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-besme-enm-noun-yRywY6hM Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beseme, besome, bisme, besm, besom, besowme, besum, besume, besumme, bysme [Late-Middle-English]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for besme meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "besom"
          },
          "expansion": "English: besom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: besom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "besom",
            "3": "bisom"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: besom, bisom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: besom, bisom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "besom"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: besom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: besom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "besma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English besma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "besma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English besma",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*besmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *besmō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English besma, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmen",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "besme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl2": "besmen",
        "pl2_qual": "early"
      },
      "expansion": "besme (plural besmes or (early) besmen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "enm:Cleaning",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A broom (device for sweeping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-besme-enm-noun-cn5ybKlF",
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ],
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brom"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bundle of sticks; a faggot."
      ],
      "id": "en-besme-enm-noun-yRywY6hM",
      "links": [
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English) A bundle of sticks; a faggot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛːzmə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛːzəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛz-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beseme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besowme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besumme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "bysme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Cleaning",
    "enm:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "besom"
          },
          "expansion": "English: besom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: besom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "besom",
            "3": "bisom"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: besom, bisom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: besom, bisom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "besom"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: besom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: besom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "besma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English besma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "besma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English besma",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*besmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *besmō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English besma, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmen",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "besme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl2": "besmen",
        "pl2_qual": "early"
      },
      "expansion": "besme (plural besmes or (early) besmen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A broom (device for sweeping)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ],
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brom"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Early Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bundle of sticks; a faggot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English) A bundle of sticks; a faggot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛːzmə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛːzəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛz-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beseme"
    },
    {
      "word": "besome"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "besm"
    },
    {
      "word": "besom"
    },
    {
      "word": "besowme"
    },
    {
      "word": "besum"
    },
    {
      "word": "besume"
    },
    {
      "word": "besumme"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "bysme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besme"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.