"batuk" meaning in All languages combined

See batuk on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈbatuʔ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈba.t̪ʊʔ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -atuʔ Etymology: Inherited from Malay batuk, from Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|batuk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay batuk, {{inh+|id|ms|batuk}} Inherited from Malay batuk, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*batuk}} Proto-Malayic *batuk, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*batuk}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} batuk
  1. cough
    Sense id: en-batuk-id-noun-hmqzO4Rj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pathology Disambiguation of Pathology: 0 0

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈbatuʔ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈba.t̪ʊʔ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -atuʔ Etymology: Inherited from Malay batuk, from Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|batuk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay batuk, {{inh+|id|ms|batuk}} Inherited from Malay batuk, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*batuk}} Proto-Malayic *batuk, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*batuk}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk Head templates: {{head|id|verb}} batuk
  1. to cough
    Sense id: en-batuk-id-verb-mlnwbWT0 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 30 70 Derived forms: batuk-batuk (english: to cough repeatedly), berbatuk (english: to make coughy sound) [uncommon], membatukkan (english: to cough (up), to cause to caugh), terbatuk-batuk (english: to cough repeatedly (on accident)), batuk berdahak (english: wet cough), batuk darah (english: bloody cough), batuk kecil, batuk kering (english: dry cough), batuk lelah, batuk pilek, batuk rejan (english: whooping cough)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pathology Disambiguation of Pathology: 0 0

Noun [Maguindanao]

Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk. Etymology templates: {{inh|mdh|poz-pro|*batuk}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk Head templates: {{mdh-noun}} batuk
  1. a cough

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /ˈbatuk/, [ˈba.t̪uʔ]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*batuk}} Proto-Malayic *batuk, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*batuk}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk Head templates: {{ms-verb}} batuk
  1. to cough Derived forms: batuk-batuk, terbatuk-batuk, batuk kering, batuk kokol
    Sense id: en-batuk-ms-verb-mlnwbWT0 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Proto-Malayo-Polynesian]

Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|noun}} *batuk
  1. cough Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-batuk-poz-pro-noun-hmqzO4Rj
  2. nape of the neck Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-batuk-poz-pro-noun-k~n7xcEk
  3. skull Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-batuk-poz-pro-noun-jBpkpRWL Categories (other): Pages with entries, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 21 9 22 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 18 76 Disambiguation of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header: 3 15 82
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "id",
      "name": "Pathology",
      "orig": "id:Pathology",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
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        "3": "batuk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay batuk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay batuk, from Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "batuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧tuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-batuk-id-noun-hmqzO4Rj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbatuʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.t̪ʊʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atuʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "id",
      "name": "Pathology",
      "orig": "id:Pathology",
      "parents": [],
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    {
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay batuk",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay batuk, from Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "batuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧tuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to cough repeatedly",
          "word": "batuk-batuk"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make coughy sound",
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "berbatuk"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cough (up), to cause to caugh",
          "word": "membatukkan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cough repeatedly (on accident)",
          "word": "terbatuk-batuk"
        },
        {
          "english": "wet cough",
          "word": "batuk berdahak"
        },
        {
          "english": "bloody cough",
          "word": "batuk darah"
        },
        {
          "word": "batuk kecil"
        },
        {
          "english": "dry cough",
          "word": "batuk kering"
        },
        {
          "word": "batuk lelah"
        },
        {
          "word": "batuk pilek"
        },
        {
          "english": "whooping cough",
          "word": "batuk rejan"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Father coughs severely.",
          "text": "Bapak batuk parah.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-batuk-id-verb-mlnwbWT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbatuʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.t̪ʊʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atuʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdh",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "batuk",
      "name": "mdh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maguindanao",
  "lang_code": "mdh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-batuk-mdh-noun-RvVnPbzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: batuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "batuk",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧tuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "batuk-batuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "terbatuk-batuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "batuk kering"
        },
        {
          "word": "batuk kokol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-batuk-ms-verb-mlnwbWT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbatuk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.t̪uʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Philippine: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "batok",
            "t": "nape"
          },
          "expansion": "Tagalog: batok (“nape”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tagalog: batok (“nape”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Danao: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "batok",
            "t": "cough"
          },
          "expansion": "Maranao: batok (“cough”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maranao: batok (“cough”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "*batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "*batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "batok",
            "t": "husk and shell of coconut"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: batok (“husk and shell of coconut”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: batok (“husk and shell of coconut”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "batok",
            "t": "husk and shell of coconut"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: batok (“husk and shell of coconut”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: batok (“husk and shell of coconut”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "batuk",
            "t": "cough"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: batuk (“cough”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: batuk (“cough”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "batuk",
            "t": "cough"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: batuk (“cough”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: batuk (“cough”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ace",
            "2": "batôk",
            "t": "cough"
          },
          "expansion": "Acehnese: batôk (“cough”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Acehnese: batôk (“cough”)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*batuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/batuk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-batuk-poz-pro-noun-hmqzO4Rj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nape of the neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-batuk-poz-pro-noun-k~n7xcEk",
      "links": [
        [
          "nape",
          "nape"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 21 9 22 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 18 76",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skull"
      ],
      "id": "en-batuk-poz-pro-noun-jBpkpRWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/atuʔ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/atuʔ/2 syllables",
    "id:Pathology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "Inherited"
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "id",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay batuk",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay batuk, from Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "batuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧tuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbatuʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.t̪ʊʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atuʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/atuʔ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/atuʔ/2 syllables",
    "id:Pathology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to cough repeatedly",
      "word": "batuk-batuk"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make coughy sound",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "berbatuk"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cough (up), to cause to caugh",
      "word": "membatukkan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cough repeatedly (on accident)",
      "word": "terbatuk-batuk"
    },
    {
      "english": "wet cough",
      "word": "batuk berdahak"
    },
    {
      "english": "bloody cough",
      "word": "batuk darah"
    },
    {
      "word": "batuk kecil"
    },
    {
      "english": "dry cough",
      "word": "batuk kering"
    },
    {
      "word": "batuk lelah"
    },
    {
      "word": "batuk pilek"
    },
    {
      "english": "whooping cough",
      "word": "batuk rejan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "batuk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay batuk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay batuk, from Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "batuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧tuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Father coughs severely.",
          "text": "Bapak batuk parah.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbatuʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.t̪ʊʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atuʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdh",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "batuk",
      "name": "mdh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maguindanao",
  "lang_code": "mdh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maguindanao lemmas",
        "Maguindanao nouns",
        "Maguindanao terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Maguindanao terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
        "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "batuk-batuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "terbatuk-batuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "batuk kering"
    },
    {
      "word": "batuk kokol"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: batuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *batuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "batuk",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧tuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbatuk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.t̪uʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Philippine: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "batok",
            "t": "nape"
          },
          "expansion": "Tagalog: batok (“nape”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tagalog: batok (“nape”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Danao: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "batok",
            "t": "cough"
          },
          "expansion": "Maranao: batok (“cough”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maranao: batok (“cough”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "*batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "*batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*batuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *batuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *batuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "batok",
            "t": "husk and shell of coconut"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: batok (“husk and shell of coconut”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: batok (“husk and shell of coconut”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "batok",
            "t": "husk and shell of coconut"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: batok (“husk and shell of coconut”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: batok (“husk and shell of coconut”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "batuk",
            "t": "cough"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: batuk (“cough”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: batuk (“cough”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "batuk",
            "t": "cough"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: batuk (“cough”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: batuk (“cough”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ace",
            "2": "batôk",
            "t": "cough"
          },
          "expansion": "Acehnese: batôk (“cough”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Acehnese: batôk (“cough”)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*batuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/batuk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nape of the neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nape",
          "nape"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "batuk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for batuk meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.