"basium" meaning in All languages combined

See basium on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈbaː.si.um/ [Classical], [ˈbäːs̠iʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈba.si.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbäːs̬ium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Probably borrowed from Celtic, from an expressive root such as Proto-Indo-European *bu-. Compare Middle Irish pusóc (“kiss”), English buss, German Buss (“kiss”), Polish buzia, buziak (“kiss”), Lithuanian bučiúoti (“to kiss”), Albanian buzë (“lip”), and Persian بوس (bus, “kiss”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|la|cel||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Celtic, {{bor+|la|cel|nocap=1}} borrowed from Celtic, {{der|la|ine-pro|*bu-}} Proto-Indo-European *bu-, {{cog|mga|pusóc|t=kiss}} Middle Irish pusóc (“kiss”), {{cog|en|buss}} English buss, {{cog|de|Buss|t=kiss}} German Buss (“kiss”), {{cog|pl|buzia}} Polish buzia, {{m|pl|buziak|t=kiss}} buziak (“kiss”), {{cog|lt|bučiúoti|t=to kiss}} Lithuanian bučiúoti (“to kiss”), {{cog|sq|buzë|t=lip}} Albanian buzë (“lip”), {{cog|fa|بوس|t=kiss|tr=bus}} Persian بوس (bus, “kiss”) Head templates: {{la-noun|bāsium<2>}} bāsium n (genitive bāsiī or bāsī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|bāsium<2>}} Forms: bāsium [canonical, neuter], bāsiī [genitive], bāsī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bāsium [nominative, singular], bāsia [nominative, plural], bāsiī [genitive, singular], bāsī [genitive, singular], bāsiōrum [genitive, plural], bāsiō [dative, singular], bāsiīs [dative, plural], bāsium [accusative, singular], bāsia [accusative, plural], bāsiō [ablative, singular], bāsiīs [ablative, plural], bāsium [singular, vocative], bāsia [plural, vocative]
  1. kiss, especially of the hand Tags: declension-2 Synonyms (kiss): ōsculum, suāvium
    Sense id: en-basium-la-noun-ahbwL~yw Disambiguation of 'kiss': 64 36
  2. (poetic) kiss of the lips (esp. used this way in Catullus and Martial) Tags: declension-2, poetic Categories (topical): Love
    Sense id: en-basium-la-noun-IF7YKypg Disambiguation of Love: 8 92 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bāsiō

Download JSON data for basium meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bāsiō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "bãshiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: bãshiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: bãshiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "besu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: besu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: besu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bes"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: bes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: bes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "basgiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: basgiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: basgiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "biss"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: biss",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: biss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "buss",
            "3": "buš"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: buss, buš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: buss, buš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "beixo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: beixo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: beixo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bacio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: bacio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: bacio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "bezo",
            "sc": "Latn"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: bezo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: bezo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "vaso"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: vaso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: vaso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "bais"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: bais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: bais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "baisier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: baisier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: baisier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "baiser"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: baiser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: baiser"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "baiser"
          },
          "expansion": "French: baiser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: baiser"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "beijo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: beijo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: beijo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "beijo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: beijo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: beijo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "bitsch",
            "3": "betsch",
            "4": "bütsch"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: bitsch, betsch, bütsch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: bitsch, betsch, bütsch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "basu",
            "3": "baxu",
            "4": "vasu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: basu, baxu, vasu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: basu, baxu, vasu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vasu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vasu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vasu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "beso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: beso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: beso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "baxo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: baxo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: baxo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Celtic",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "pusóc",
        "t": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish pusóc (“kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buss"
      },
      "expansion": "English buss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Buss",
        "t": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "German Buss (“kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "buzia"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish buzia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "buziak",
        "t": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "buziak (“kiss”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bučiúoti",
        "t": "to kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian bučiúoti (“to kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "buzë",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian buzë (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بوس",
        "t": "kiss",
        "tr": "bus"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بوس (bus, “kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Celtic, from an expressive root such as Proto-Indo-European *bu-. Compare Middle Irish pusóc (“kiss”), English buss, German Buss (“kiss”), Polish buzia, buziak (“kiss”), Lithuanian bučiúoti (“to kiss”), Albanian buzë (“lip”), and Persian بوس (bus, “kiss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bāsium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāsium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "bāsium n (genitive bāsiī or bāsī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāsium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": ". The flautist blows kisses.",
          "ref": "15 BCE – 45 CE, Phaedrus, Fabularum Aesopiarum Libri Quinque 5.7.28",
          "text": "Iactat basia tibicen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiss, especially of the hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-basium-la-noun-ahbwL~yw",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "sense": "kiss",
          "word": "ōsculum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "sense": "kiss",
          "word": "suāvium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "la:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give me a thousand kisses, then a hundred,",
          "ref": "84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus 5.7",
          "text": "da mi basia mille, deinde centum,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiss of the lips (esp. used this way in Catullus and Martial)"
      ],
      "id": "en-basium-la-noun-IF7YKypg",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ],
        [
          "Catullus",
          "Catullus"
        ],
        [
          "Martial",
          "Martial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) kiss of the lips (esp. used this way in Catullus and Martial)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaː.si.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbäːs̠iʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.si.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbäːs̬ium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "basium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Celtic languages",
    "Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Love"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bāsiō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "bãshiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: bãshiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: bãshiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "besu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: besu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: besu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bes"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: bes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: bes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "basgiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: basgiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: basgiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "biss"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: biss",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: biss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "buss",
            "3": "buš"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: buss, buš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: buss, buš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "beixo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: beixo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: beixo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bacio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: bacio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: bacio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "bezo",
            "sc": "Latn"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: bezo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: bezo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "vaso"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: vaso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: vaso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "bais"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: bais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: bais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "baisier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: baisier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: baisier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "baiser"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: baiser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: baiser"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "baiser"
          },
          "expansion": "French: baiser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: baiser"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "beijo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: beijo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: beijo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "beijo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: beijo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: beijo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "bitsch",
            "3": "betsch",
            "4": "bütsch"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: bitsch, betsch, bütsch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: bitsch, betsch, bütsch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "basu",
            "3": "baxu",
            "4": "vasu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: basu, baxu, vasu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: basu, baxu, vasu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vasu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vasu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vasu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "beso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: beso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: beso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "baxo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: baxo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: baxo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Celtic",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "pusóc",
        "t": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish pusóc (“kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buss"
      },
      "expansion": "English buss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Buss",
        "t": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "German Buss (“kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "buzia"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish buzia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "buziak",
        "t": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "buziak (“kiss”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bučiúoti",
        "t": "to kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian bučiúoti (“to kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "buzë",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian buzë (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بوس",
        "t": "kiss",
        "tr": "bus"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بوس (bus, “kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Celtic, from an expressive root such as Proto-Indo-European *bu-. Compare Middle Irish pusóc (“kiss”), English buss, German Buss (“kiss”), Polish buzia, buziak (“kiss”), Lithuanian bučiúoti (“to kiss”), Albanian buzë (“lip”), and Persian بوس (bus, “kiss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bāsium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāsia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāsium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "bāsium n (genitive bāsiī or bāsī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bāsium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": ". The flautist blows kisses.",
          "ref": "15 BCE – 45 CE, Phaedrus, Fabularum Aesopiarum Libri Quinque 5.7.28",
          "text": "Iactat basia tibicen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiss, especially of the hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give me a thousand kisses, then a hundred,",
          "ref": "84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus 5.7",
          "text": "da mi basia mille, deinde centum,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiss of the lips (esp. used this way in Catullus and Martial)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ],
        [
          "Catullus",
          "Catullus"
        ],
        [
          "Martial",
          "Martial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) kiss of the lips (esp. used this way in Catullus and Martial)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaː.si.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbäːs̠iʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.si.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbäːs̬ium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "kiss",
      "word": "ōsculum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "kiss",
      "word": "suāvium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "basium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.