"barah" meaning in All languages combined

See barah on Wiktionary

Romanization [Balinese]

Head templates: {{head|ban|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} barah, {{ban-rom}} barah
  1. Romanization of ᬩᬭᬄ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ᬩᬭᬄ

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈba.rah/ Forms: barah-barah [plural], barahku [first-person, possessive], barahmu [possessive, second-person], barahnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -rah, -ah, -h Etymology: Inherited from Malay barah, from Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|barah|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay barah, {{inh+|id|ms|barah}} Inherited from Malay barah, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro}} Proto-Malayic [Term?], {{inh|id|poz-pro|*baʀəq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, {{inh|id|map-pro|*baʀəq||abscess, boil, swelling on the body}} Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}} barah (plural barah-barah, first-person possessive barahku, second-person possessive barahmu, third-person possessive barahnya)
  1. tumor Synonyms: tumor
    Sense id: en-barah-id-noun-7gP7BQWV
  2. abscess Synonyms: abses, bisul
    Sense id: en-barah-id-noun-3g2LifAo Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 9 52 39 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 3 84 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: membarah, barah batu, barah bir, barah sisip
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈba.rah/ Forms: barah-barah [plural], barahku [first-person, possessive], barahmu [possessive, second-person], barahnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -rah, -ah, -h Etymology: Borrowed from Acehnese [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|id|ace||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Acehnese [Term?], {{bor+|id|ace}} Borrowed from Acehnese [Term?] Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}} barah (plural barah-barah, first-person possessive barahku, second-person possessive barahmu, third-person possessive barahnya)
  1. shell throwing game
    Sense id: en-barah-id-noun-bNuMi964
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} barah, {{jv-rom}} barah
  1. Romanization of ꦧꦫꦃ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦧꦫꦃ

Noun [Malay]

Forms: باره [Jawi], barah-barah [plural], barahku [first-person, informal, possessive], barahmu [possessive, second-person], barahnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro}} Proto-Malayic [Term?], {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*baʀəq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*baʀəq||abscess, boil, swelling on the body}} Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=باره}} barah (Jawi spelling باره, plural barah-barah, informal 1st possessive barahku, 2nd possessive barahmu, 3rd possessive barahnya)
  1. (esp. Riau, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) cancer Tags: Brunei, Malaysia, Riau, Singapore, especially Synonyms: kanser, kanker
    Sense id: en-barah-ms-noun-VgCumbFO
  2. abscess, carbuncle Synonyms: abses, bisul, bengkak, kebengkakan
    Sense id: en-barah-ms-noun-bAhZxpMw Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 13 61 13 13 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 4 87 4 4
  3. (obsolete) inflammation Tags: obsolete Synonyms: radang, keradangan
    Sense id: en-barah-ms-noun-aCNdtnHA
  4. (obsolete) tumor Tags: obsolete Synonyms: ketumbuhan, tumor
    Sense id: en-barah-ms-noun-7gP7BQWV

Noun [Old Javanese]

IPA: /ba.rah/
Rhymes: -rah Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|kaw|poz-pro|*baʀəq|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, {{inh+|kaw|poz-pro|*baʀəq}} Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, {{inh|kaw|map-pro|*baʀəq||abscess, boil, swelling on the body}} Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”) Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun}} barah
  1. leprous ulcer
    Sense id: en-barah-kaw-noun-4EtTESQ- Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for barah meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

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      "args": {
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        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "barah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barah",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "word": "ᬩᬭᬄ"
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barah batu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barah bir"
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        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
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      },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*baʀəq",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay barah, from Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).",
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        "possessive"
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      "form": "barahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
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      "form": "barahnya",
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      "name": "id-noun"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tumor"
      ],
      "id": "en-barah-id-noun-7gP7BQWV",
      "links": [
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          "tumor",
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          "word": "tumor"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "abscess",
          "abscess"
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abses"
        },
        {
          "word": "bisul"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.rah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-h"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}

{
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        "2": "Borrowed"
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "barah-barah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "barahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "barahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
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      "tags": [
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  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell throwing game"
      ],
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.rah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-h"
    }
  ],
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{
  "head_templates": [
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    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barah",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "word": "ꦧꦫꦃ"
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          "source": "w"
        }
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        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "romanization"
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{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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            "2": "barah"
          },
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    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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    {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باره",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barah-barah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "barahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
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      "form": "barahmu",
      "tags": [
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        "second-person"
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      "tags": [
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        "third-person"
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      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cardiovascular disease in Brunei Darussalam remains the second highest cause (of death) after cancer, where it accounted for nearly 25 percent of deaths in 2018.",
          "ref": "2020 November 22, Nooratini Haji Abas, “Penyakit kardiovaskular semakin meningkat dalam golongan muda”, in Pelita Brunei",
          "text": "Penyakit kardiovaskular di Negara Brunei Darussalam kekal sebagai penyebab kedua tertinggi selepas barah, di mana ia menyumbang hampir 25 peratus kematian pada tahun 2018.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "A new integrated cancer centre, which is expected to provide treatment for around 1,800 patients a year in the future, has been launched at Mount Alvernia Hospital.",
          "ref": "2023 January 18, Farid Hamzah, “Pusat barah bersepadu baru di Hospital Mount Alvernia”, in Berita Harian (Singapore)",
          "text": "Sebuah pusat barah bersepadu baru, yang dijangka dapat menyediakan rawatan bagi sekitar 1,800 pesakit setahun pada masa akan datang, telah dilancarkan di Hospital Mount Alvernia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer"
      ],
      "id": "en-barah-ms-noun-VgCumbFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(esp. Riau, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) cancer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kanser"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanker"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brunei",
        "Malaysia",
        "Riau",
        "Singapore",
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 61 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 87 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abscess, carbuncle"
      ],
      "id": "en-barah-ms-noun-bAhZxpMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ],
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abses"
        },
        {
          "word": "bisul"
        },
        {
          "word": "bengkak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kebengkakan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "inflammation"
      ],
      "id": "en-barah-ms-noun-aCNdtnHA",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) inflammation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "radang"
        },
        {
          "word": "keradangan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tumor"
      ],
      "id": "en-barah-ms-noun-7gP7BQWV",
      "links": [
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) tumor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ketumbuhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}

{
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      "depth": 1,
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          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦧꦫꦃ"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦧꦫꦃ (barah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦧꦫꦃ (barah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬩᬭᬄ",
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            "tr": "barah"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬩᬭᬄ (barah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬩᬭᬄ (barah)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abscess, boil, swelling on the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "barah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leprous ulcer"
      ],
      "id": "en-barah-kaw-noun-4EtTESQ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "leprous",
          "leprous"
        ],
        [
          "ulcer",
          "ulcer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.rah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "barah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barah",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᬩᬭᬄ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Balinese non-lemma forms",
        "Balinese romanizations",
        "Balinese terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᬩᬭᬄ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᬩᬭᬄ",
          "ᬩᬭᬄ#Balinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Acehnese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Acehnese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/h",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/h/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/rah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/rah/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "membarah"
    },
    {
      "word": "barah batu"
    },
    {
      "word": "barah bir"
    },
    {
      "word": "barah sisip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "barah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay barah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "barah"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay barah",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abscess, boil, swelling on the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay barah, from Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barah-barah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "barah (plural barah-barah, first-person possessive barahku, second-person possessive barahmu, third-person possessive barahnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tumor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tumor"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abscess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abses"
        },
        {
          "word": "bisul"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.rah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-h"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Acehnese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Acehnese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/h",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/h/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/rah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/rah/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ace",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Acehnese [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ace"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Acehnese [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Acehnese [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barah-barah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "barah (plural barah-barah, first-person possessive barahku, second-person possessive barahmu, third-person possessive barahnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell throwing game"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.rah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-h"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "barah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barah",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦧꦫꦃ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦧꦫꦃ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦧꦫꦃ",
          "ꦧꦫꦃ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "barah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: barah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: barah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abscess, boil, swelling on the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "باره",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barah-barah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "باره"
      },
      "expansion": "barah (Jawi spelling باره, plural barah-barah, informal 1st possessive barahku, 2nd possessive barahmu, 3rd possessive barahnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cardiovascular disease in Brunei Darussalam remains the second highest cause (of death) after cancer, where it accounted for nearly 25 percent of deaths in 2018.",
          "ref": "2020 November 22, Nooratini Haji Abas, “Penyakit kardiovaskular semakin meningkat dalam golongan muda”, in Pelita Brunei",
          "text": "Penyakit kardiovaskular di Negara Brunei Darussalam kekal sebagai penyebab kedua tertinggi selepas barah, di mana ia menyumbang hampir 25 peratus kematian pada tahun 2018.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "A new integrated cancer centre, which is expected to provide treatment for around 1,800 patients a year in the future, has been launched at Mount Alvernia Hospital.",
          "ref": "2023 January 18, Farid Hamzah, “Pusat barah bersepadu baru di Hospital Mount Alvernia”, in Berita Harian (Singapore)",
          "text": "Sebuah pusat barah bersepadu baru, yang dijangka dapat menyediakan rawatan bagi sekitar 1,800 pesakit setahun pada masa akan datang, telah dilancarkan di Hospital Mount Alvernia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(esp. Riau, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) cancer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kanser"
        },
        {
          "word": "kanker"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brunei",
        "Malaysia",
        "Riau",
        "Singapore",
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abscess, carbuncle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ],
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abses"
        },
        {
          "word": "bisul"
        },
        {
          "word": "bengkak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kebengkakan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflammation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) inflammation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "radang"
        },
        {
          "word": "keradangan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tumor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) tumor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ketumbuhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦧꦫꦃ"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦧꦫꦃ (barah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦧꦫꦃ (barah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬩᬭᬄ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "barah"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬩᬭᬄ (barah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬩᬭᬄ (barah)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*baʀəq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abscess, boil, swelling on the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "barah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Javanese lemmas",
        "Old Javanese nouns",
        "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Old Javanese/rah",
        "Rhymes:Old Javanese/rah/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leprous ulcer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leprous",
          "leprous"
        ],
        [
          "ulcer",
          "ulcer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.rah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.