"backstretch" meaning in All languages combined

See backstretch on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbækstɹɛt͡ʃ/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-au-backstretch.ogg [Australia] Forms: backstretches [plural]
Etymology: back + stretch. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|back|stretch}} back + stretch Head templates: {{en-noun}} backstretch (plural backstretches)
  1. (athletics, horse racing, car racing) Synonym of back straight (“straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line”). Categories (topical): Athletics Categories (lifeform): Horse racing Synonyms: back straight [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-backstretch-en-noun-65uu-Cpg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 65 18 1 16 Topics: athletics, hobbies, horse-racing, horseracing, horses, lifestyle, pets, racing, sports
  2. (horse racing) An area next to a racetrack used to stable the racehorses and house employees. Categories (lifeform): Horse racing
    Sense id: en-backstretch-en-noun-C34Hq-FQ Topics: hobbies, horse-racing, horseracing, horses, lifestyle, pets, racing, sports
  3. (figuratively) The middle part of an event. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-backstretch-en-noun-stHCFGWG
  4. (exercise) An exercise that stretches the muscles of the back. Categories (topical): Exercise
    Sense id: en-backstretch-en-noun-G4r6kver Topics: exercise, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: back stretch, back-stretch, back straight

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for backstretch meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "frontstretch"
    },
    {
      "word": "home stretch"
    },
    {
      "word": "homestretch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "back",
        "3": "stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "back + stretch",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "back + stretch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backstretches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "backstretch (plural backstretches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "back‧stretch"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Athletics",
          "orig": "en:Athletics",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Horse racing",
          "orig": "en:Horse racing",
          "parents": [
            "Equestrianism",
            "Horses",
            "Sports",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Human activity",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 18 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1853 November 26, “Ten Mile Race in Centreville, L.I.”, in Gleason’s Pictorial Drawing-room Companion, volume V, number 22 (number 126 from the start), Boston, Mass.: F[rederick] Gleason, corner of Tremont and Bromfield Sts., →OCLC, page 340, column 1",
          "text": "At the time appointed to start [2 1 2 P.M.], the horses made their appearance on the track, and were soon after called up by the judges for the race. They were startd at six minutes before three o'clock, the pacer having the pole, and leading round the first turn. On the backstretch he waited for the trotter, and let him take sides with him, it being apparent at this early stage that [George] Spicer did not intend to go any faster than the trotter would make him, at the same time keeping the trotter on the ouside all the way round, thereby making him go a greater distance in the race.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Marty Glickman, Stan Isaacs, “Prologue”, in The Fastest Kid on the Block: The Marty Glickman Story (Sports and Entertainment), Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, page 2",
          "text": "This was a day almost fifty years since the time I was supposed to run in the 4 by 100-meter Olympic relay. I was standing on the track in the imposing, empty Olympic Stadium in Berlin. […] I walked down into the well of the vast, brooding stadium, and then along the backstretch of the red clay running oval.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of back straight (“straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-backstretch-en-noun-65uu-Cpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "athletics",
          "athletics"
        ],
        [
          "horse racing",
          "horse racing"
        ],
        [
          "back straight",
          "back straight#English"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "racetrack",
          "racetrack"
        ],
        [
          "running",
          "running"
        ],
        [
          "track",
          "track#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "finishing line",
          "finishing line"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "car racing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(athletics, horse racing, car racing) Synonym of back straight (“straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line”)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line”).",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "back straight"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "athletics",
        "hobbies",
        "horse-racing",
        "horseracing",
        "horses",
        "lifestyle",
        "pets",
        "racing",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Horse racing",
          "orig": "en:Horse racing",
          "parents": [
            "Equestrianism",
            "Horses",
            "Sports",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Human activity",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Cary Fagan, chapter 9, in Sleeping Weather, Erin, Ont.: The Porcupine's Quill, page 71",
          "text": "Dominic Gatto liked to have someone at the track to represent him when one of his horses raced at Arlington Park or Belmont or Prescott Downs. Someone to relay a word to the jockey, keep a sharp eye on the trainer, distribute tips to the backstretch workers who were made to understand that Mr Dominic appreciated their services.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Krista Michelle Breen, “Quicksand”, in Quicksand: The Mysterious Disappearance of Dakotaroo, 4th edition, Rockwood, Ont.: Groundskeeper's Cottage Press, page 130",
          "text": "When I was a kid here, growing up in the Palouse River, we never met people from other cultures or countries. There on the racetracks and backstretches in England I met people from all over the world. Everyone came together to own the horses, to work the horses and to watch them race.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An area next to a racetrack used to stable the racehorses and house employees."
      ],
      "id": "en-backstretch-en-noun-C34Hq-FQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse racing",
          "horse racing"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "racehorse",
          "racehorse"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "employee",
          "employee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horse racing) An area next to a racetrack used to stable the racehorses and house employees."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "horse-racing",
        "horseracing",
        "horses",
        "lifestyle",
        "pets",
        "racing",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 June 26, A. A. Dowd, “Paul Rudd and Amy Poehler Spoof Rom-com Clichés in They Came Together”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2017-12-07",
          "text": "In some respects, it might be too faithful to the genre it savages; as in many real rom-coms, the energy flags during the plot’s backstretch, and audiences may share the drifting interest of Kyle (Bill Hader) and Karen (Ellie Kemper), who come to regret ever asking Joel and Molly to chronicle their meet-cute.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Erica Hayes, Dragonfly, Sydney, N.S.W.: Pan Macmillan",
          "text": "I'd decrypted his puzzle easily enough. He'd left it in Zykovski six-gen, a function he knew I could deconstruct, and the pages of slipbeacon data that unfolded had led me here: an abandoned energy plant on another mined-out rock somewhere in the cold backstretches of Imperial space.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 June 12, Brendan Murphy, “A Bump in the Road”, in All of the Commodore’s Men: Just to Know Who’s Driving, What a Help It Would be!, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, page 197",
          "text": "I knew that my attorney was eccentric and a little crazy from time to time but after I saw his performance during the course of the temporary restraining order hearings, I was convinced that he was the right man for the job no matter what. After all, we were up against the entire County of Inyo law-enforcement apparatus and we beat them and now on the back stretch of this fundamental titanic struggle between good and evil, my attorney in whom I had so much confidence is now no longer […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The middle part of an event."
      ],
      "id": "en-backstretch-en-noun-stHCFGWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The middle part of an event."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Exercise",
          "orig": "en:Exercise",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Tim O'Mara, Dead Red (Raymond Donne Mysteries; 3), New York, N.Y.: Minotaur Books, St. Martin's Press, page 264",
          "text": "I went over to the other bed and lay down. My knees were hanging over the side of the bed, providing me with a fairly decent back stretch. With my eyes closed, I could hear sleep calling.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, “Live Longer and Stay Healthy while Feeling Younger”, in Fitness & Exercise: The Most Comprehensive Work-out Manual to Strengthen Your Body & Improve Your Health, [s.l.]: Ouvrage Collectif, page 86",
          "text": "The upper backstretches require that you stand in position with your feet at a slight distance apart 'than shoulder-width, while the knees are bent slightly.' Intertwine the fingers and then 'push your hands as far away from' the chest area 'as feasible.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exercise that stretches the muscles of the back."
      ],
      "id": "en-backstretch-en-noun-G4r6kver",
      "links": [
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stretches",
          "stretch#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "muscles",
          "muscle#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(exercise) An exercise that stretches the muscles of the back."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "exercise",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækstɹɛt͡ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-backstretch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-au-backstretch.ogg/En-au-backstretch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/En-au-backstretch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "back stretch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "back-stretch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "back straight"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Champ de Mars Racecourse"
  ],
  "word": "backstretch"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "frontstretch"
    },
    {
      "word": "home stretch"
    },
    {
      "word": "homestretch"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "back",
        "3": "stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "back + stretch",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "back + stretch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backstretches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "backstretch (plural backstretches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "back‧stretch"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Athletics",
        "en:Horse racing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1853 November 26, “Ten Mile Race in Centreville, L.I.”, in Gleason’s Pictorial Drawing-room Companion, volume V, number 22 (number 126 from the start), Boston, Mass.: F[rederick] Gleason, corner of Tremont and Bromfield Sts., →OCLC, page 340, column 1",
          "text": "At the time appointed to start [2 1 2 P.M.], the horses made their appearance on the track, and were soon after called up by the judges for the race. They were startd at six minutes before three o'clock, the pacer having the pole, and leading round the first turn. On the backstretch he waited for the trotter, and let him take sides with him, it being apparent at this early stage that [George] Spicer did not intend to go any faster than the trotter would make him, at the same time keeping the trotter on the ouside all the way round, thereby making him go a greater distance in the race.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Marty Glickman, Stan Isaacs, “Prologue”, in The Fastest Kid on the Block: The Marty Glickman Story (Sports and Entertainment), Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, page 2",
          "text": "This was a day almost fifty years since the time I was supposed to run in the 4 by 100-meter Olympic relay. I was standing on the track in the imposing, empty Olympic Stadium in Berlin. […] I walked down into the well of the vast, brooding stadium, and then along the backstretch of the red clay running oval.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of back straight (“straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "athletics",
          "athletics"
        ],
        [
          "horse racing",
          "horse racing"
        ],
        [
          "back straight",
          "back straight#English"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "racetrack",
          "racetrack"
        ],
        [
          "running",
          "running"
        ],
        [
          "track",
          "track#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "finishing line",
          "finishing line"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "car racing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(athletics, horse racing, car racing) Synonym of back straight (“straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line”)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“straight part of a racetrack, running track, etc., opposite the finishing line”).",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "back straight"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "athletics",
        "hobbies",
        "horse-racing",
        "horseracing",
        "horses",
        "lifestyle",
        "pets",
        "racing",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Horse racing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Cary Fagan, chapter 9, in Sleeping Weather, Erin, Ont.: The Porcupine's Quill, page 71",
          "text": "Dominic Gatto liked to have someone at the track to represent him when one of his horses raced at Arlington Park or Belmont or Prescott Downs. Someone to relay a word to the jockey, keep a sharp eye on the trainer, distribute tips to the backstretch workers who were made to understand that Mr Dominic appreciated their services.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Krista Michelle Breen, “Quicksand”, in Quicksand: The Mysterious Disappearance of Dakotaroo, 4th edition, Rockwood, Ont.: Groundskeeper's Cottage Press, page 130",
          "text": "When I was a kid here, growing up in the Palouse River, we never met people from other cultures or countries. There on the racetracks and backstretches in England I met people from all over the world. Everyone came together to own the horses, to work the horses and to watch them race.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An area next to a racetrack used to stable the racehorses and house employees."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse racing",
          "horse racing"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "racehorse",
          "racehorse"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "employee",
          "employee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horse racing) An area next to a racetrack used to stable the racehorses and house employees."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "horse-racing",
        "horseracing",
        "horses",
        "lifestyle",
        "pets",
        "racing",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 June 26, A. A. Dowd, “Paul Rudd and Amy Poehler Spoof Rom-com Clichés in They Came Together”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2017-12-07",
          "text": "In some respects, it might be too faithful to the genre it savages; as in many real rom-coms, the energy flags during the plot’s backstretch, and audiences may share the drifting interest of Kyle (Bill Hader) and Karen (Ellie Kemper), who come to regret ever asking Joel and Molly to chronicle their meet-cute.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Erica Hayes, Dragonfly, Sydney, N.S.W.: Pan Macmillan",
          "text": "I'd decrypted his puzzle easily enough. He'd left it in Zykovski six-gen, a function he knew I could deconstruct, and the pages of slipbeacon data that unfolded had led me here: an abandoned energy plant on another mined-out rock somewhere in the cold backstretches of Imperial space.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 June 12, Brendan Murphy, “A Bump in the Road”, in All of the Commodore’s Men: Just to Know Who’s Driving, What a Help It Would be!, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, page 197",
          "text": "I knew that my attorney was eccentric and a little crazy from time to time but after I saw his performance during the course of the temporary restraining order hearings, I was convinced that he was the right man for the job no matter what. After all, we were up against the entire County of Inyo law-enforcement apparatus and we beat them and now on the back stretch of this fundamental titanic struggle between good and evil, my attorney in whom I had so much confidence is now no longer […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The middle part of an event."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The middle part of an event."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Exercise"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Tim O'Mara, Dead Red (Raymond Donne Mysteries; 3), New York, N.Y.: Minotaur Books, St. Martin's Press, page 264",
          "text": "I went over to the other bed and lay down. My knees were hanging over the side of the bed, providing me with a fairly decent back stretch. With my eyes closed, I could hear sleep calling.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, “Live Longer and Stay Healthy while Feeling Younger”, in Fitness & Exercise: The Most Comprehensive Work-out Manual to Strengthen Your Body & Improve Your Health, [s.l.]: Ouvrage Collectif, page 86",
          "text": "The upper backstretches require that you stand in position with your feet at a slight distance apart 'than shoulder-width, while the knees are bent slightly.' Intertwine the fingers and then 'push your hands as far away from' the chest area 'as feasible.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exercise that stretches the muscles of the back."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stretches",
          "stretch#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "muscles",
          "muscle#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(exercise) An exercise that stretches the muscles of the back."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "exercise",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækstɹɛt͡ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-backstretch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-au-backstretch.ogg/En-au-backstretch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/En-au-backstretch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "back stretch"
    },
    {
      "word": "back-stretch"
    },
    {
      "word": "back straight"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Champ de Mars Racecourse"
  ],
  "word": "backstretch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.