See b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "八", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese: 八", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Chinese: 八 /pˤret/ (B-S), /*preːd/ (ZS)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ltc", "2": "八", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese: 八", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Chinese: 八 /pɯæt/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mandarin:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Beijing: 八 (bā) /pa⁵/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Tianjin: 八 /pa²¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Jinan: 八 /pa²¹³/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Xi'an: 八 /pa²¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Chengdu: 八 /pa²¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Kunming: 八 /pa³¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Wuhan: 八 /pa²¹³/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Hefei: 八 /pɐʔ⁵/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cantonese:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3" }, "expansion": "³", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Guangzhou-Hong Kong: 八 (baat³) /paːt̚³/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zhx-tai", "2": "八" }, "expansion": "Taishanese: 八 (bat¹)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Taishanese: 八 (bat¹) /pat̚³/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Gan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gan:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "6" }, "expansion": "⁶", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Nanchang: 八 (bat⁶) /pat̚⁵/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hak", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hakka:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hakka:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "5" }, "expansion": "⁵", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Meixian: 八 (bad⁵) /pat̚²/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Jin:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jin:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "expansion": "⁴", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Taiyuan: 八 (bah⁴) /paʔ²/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Pingyao: 八 /pɐ̞ʔ¹³/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Wu:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Wu:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Suzhou: 八 /poʔ⁵⁵/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuu-sha", "2": "八", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Shanghainese: 八", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shanghainese: 八 /pa̞ʔ⁵⁵/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Hangzhou: 八 /pa̞ʔ⁵⁵/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Wenzhou: 八 /po²¹³/, /puɔ²¹³/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Xiang:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Xiang:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "6" }, "expansion": "⁶", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Changsha: 八 (ba⁶) /pa²⁴/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Loudi: 八 /pa¹³/" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Min:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Coastal Min:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Min Nan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Min Nan:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan-hbl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hokkien:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hokkien:" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [], "text": "Amoy: 八 (pat, poeh) /pat̚³²/, /pueʔ³²/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cpx", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Puxian Min:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Puxian Min:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [], "text": "Puxian: 八 /pe¹¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cdo", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Eastern Min:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Eastern Min:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [], "text": "Fuzhou: 八 (báik) /paiʔ²⁴/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Inland Min:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mnp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Northern Min:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Min:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [], "text": "Jian'ou: 八 (băi) /pai²⁴/" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kamarupan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Assam" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Tani" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Deng" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Kuki-Chin:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "/*riat/ (\"eight\")" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "\"Naga\"" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Naga" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Central Naga (Ao Group)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Ao (Mongsen): /tsʰət/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Angami-Pochuri Group" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Zeme Group" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Tangkhulic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "/*ʃɐt/ (\"eight\")" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Meithei" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Mikir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Mru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Bodo-Garo = Barish" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "chet", "gloss": "eight" }, "expansion": "Garo: chet (“eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Garo: chet (“eight”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trp", "2": "char", "gloss": "eight" }, "expansion": "Kokborok: char (“eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kokborok: char (“eight”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aot", "2": "chatgyk" }, "expansion": "Atong (India): chatgyk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Atong (India): chatgyk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Chairel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Himalayish" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Tibeto-Kanauri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Western Himalayish" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Kanauri: /ræ/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Bodic" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Tibetan" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sip", "2": "གྱེ", "t": "eight" }, "expansion": "Sikkimese: གྱེ (gye, “eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sikkimese: གྱེ (gye, “eight”)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "བརྒྱད", "t": "eight" }, "expansion": "Tibetan: བརྒྱད (brgyad, “eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Written Tibetan: བརྒྱད (brgyad, “eight”)" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dz", "2": "བརྒྱད" }, "expansion": "Dzongkha: བརྒྱད (brgyad)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dzongkha: བརྒྱད (brgyad) /kɛː˩/" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [], "text": "Lhasa Tibetan: gyaeʷ /cɛː˩˧˨/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Bodish:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xkz", "2": "ཇད", "tr": "jat" }, "expansion": "Kurtöp: ཇད (jat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kurtöp: ཇད (jat)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Lepcha" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Tamangic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Dhimal" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Newar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Mahakiranti" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kham-Magar-Chepang-Sunwar" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kiranti" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Kiranti = Rai" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Western Kiranti" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [], "text": "Bahing: /ja/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Dumi: /ri/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Thulung: /let/, /jet/" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tangut-Qiang" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Tangut" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txg", "2": "𘉋", "t": "eight" }, "expansion": "Tangut: 𘉋 (*ꞏjar¹, “eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tangut: 𘉋 (*ꞏjar¹, “eight”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Qiangic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "rGyalrongic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-sit", "2": "kə rscat" }, "expansion": "Situ: kə rscat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Situ: kə rscat /kə-rscat/ [kəˈrscat̪]" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Situ (Maerkang): /wə rjɑt/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-tsh", "2": "kə rkjet" }, "expansion": "Tshobdun: kə rkjet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tshobdun: kə rkjet /kə́-rkjet/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ero", "tr": "/ʐɣiɛ/" }, "expansion": "Horpa: [script needed] (/ʐɣiɛ/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Horpa: [script needed] (/ʐɣiɛ/)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Jingpho-Asakian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Jingpho" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Jingpho [Kachin]: matsat (“eight”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Nungic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Anong: /əʃat/" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Asakian" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tujia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "*ʔ-ritᴸ (“eight”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Naxi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kar-pro", "2": "*khrɔtᴰ ~ grɔtᴰ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Karen: *khrɔtᴰ ~ grɔtᴰ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Karen: *khrɔtᴰ ~ grɔtᴰ (Luangthongkum, 2013)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ksw", "2": "ဃိး" }, "expansion": "S'gaw Karen: ဃိး (xoḧ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "S'gaw Karen: ဃိး (xoḧ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pwo", "2": "ဎိၭ" }, "expansion": "Western Pwo: ဎိၭ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Western Pwo: ဎိၭ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Bai" } ], "etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *b-r-gyat = *(b-)g-ryat (Matisoff, STEDT); *b-rgyat (Benedict, 1972); *b-r-gyat (LaPolla, 1987).\nThis is a doubly prefixed root, justified mainly by Written Tibetan, Jingpho and Rgyalrong forms. As expected, this root was particularly prone to metathesis and preemption. The Chinese form, for example, shows preemption of the rest of the initial cluster by the labial prefix, resulting in a *pr- > p- initial. It appears that the root for \"hundred\" (*b-r-gja) was influenced by \"eight\", despite the fact that these two numerals are not neighbours in linear order.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "numeral", "cat2": "roots" }, "expansion": "*b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "lang_code": "sit-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:Sinoxenic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eight" ], "id": "en-b-r-gjat_~_b-g-rjat-sit-pro-num-wZXS2HVi", "links": [ [ "eight", "eight" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "hundred", "word": "b-r-gja" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "八", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese: 八", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Chinese: 八 /pˤret/ (B-S), /*preːd/ (ZS)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ltc", "2": "八", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese: 八", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Chinese: 八 /pɯæt/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mandarin:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Beijing: 八 (bā) /pa⁵/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Tianjin: 八 /pa²¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Jinan: 八 /pa²¹³/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Xi'an: 八 /pa²¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Chengdu: 八 /pa²¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Kunming: 八 /pa³¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Wuhan: 八 /pa²¹³/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Hefei: 八 /pɐʔ⁵/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cantonese:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3" }, "expansion": "³", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Guangzhou-Hong Kong: 八 (baat³) /paːt̚³/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zhx-tai", "2": "八" }, "expansion": "Taishanese: 八 (bat¹)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Taishanese: 八 (bat¹) /pat̚³/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Gan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gan:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "6" }, "expansion": "⁶", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Nanchang: 八 (bat⁶) /pat̚⁵/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hak", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hakka:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hakka:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "5" }, "expansion": "⁵", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Meixian: 八 (bad⁵) /pat̚²/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cjy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Jin:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jin:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "expansion": "⁴", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Taiyuan: 八 (bah⁴) /paʔ²/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Pingyao: 八 /pɐ̞ʔ¹³/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Wu:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Wu:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Suzhou: 八 /poʔ⁵⁵/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuu-sha", "2": "八", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Shanghainese: 八", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shanghainese: 八 /pa̞ʔ⁵⁵/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Hangzhou: 八 /pa̞ʔ⁵⁵/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Wenzhou: 八 /po²¹³/, /puɔ²¹³/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Xiang:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Xiang:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "6" }, "expansion": "⁶", "name": "sup" } ], "text": "Changsha: 八 (ba⁶) /pa²⁴/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Loudi: 八 /pa¹³/" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Min:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Coastal Min:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Min Nan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Min Nan:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan-hbl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hokkien:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hokkien:" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [], "text": "Amoy: 八 (pat, poeh) /pat̚³²/, /pueʔ³²/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cpx", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Puxian Min:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Puxian Min:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [], "text": "Puxian: 八 /pe¹¹/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cdo", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Eastern Min:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Eastern Min:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [], "text": "Fuzhou: 八 (báik) /paiʔ²⁴/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Inland Min:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mnp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Northern Min:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Min:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [], "text": "Jian'ou: 八 (băi) /pai²⁴/" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kamarupan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Assam" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Tani" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Deng" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Kuki-Chin:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "/*riat/ (\"eight\")" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "\"Naga\"" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Naga" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Central Naga (Ao Group)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Ao (Mongsen): /tsʰət/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Angami-Pochuri Group" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Zeme Group" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Tangkhulic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "/*ʃɐt/ (\"eight\")" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Meithei" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Mikir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Mru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Bodo-Garo = Barish" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "chet", "gloss": "eight" }, "expansion": "Garo: chet (“eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Garo: chet (“eight”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trp", "2": "char", "gloss": "eight" }, "expansion": "Kokborok: char (“eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kokborok: char (“eight”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aot", "2": "chatgyk" }, "expansion": "Atong (India): chatgyk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Atong (India): chatgyk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Chairel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Himalayish" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Tibeto-Kanauri" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Western Himalayish" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Kanauri: /ræ/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Bodic" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Tibetan" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sip", "2": "གྱེ", "t": "eight" }, "expansion": "Sikkimese: གྱེ (gye, “eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sikkimese: གྱེ (gye, “eight”)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "བརྒྱད", "t": "eight" }, "expansion": "Tibetan: བརྒྱད (brgyad, “eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Written Tibetan: བརྒྱད (brgyad, “eight”)" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dz", "2": "བརྒྱད" }, "expansion": "Dzongkha: བརྒྱད (brgyad)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dzongkha: བརྒྱད (brgyad) /kɛː˩/" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [], "text": "Lhasa Tibetan: gyaeʷ /cɛː˩˧˨/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Bodish:" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xkz", "2": "ཇད", "tr": "jat" }, "expansion": "Kurtöp: ཇད (jat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kurtöp: ཇད (jat)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Lepcha" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Tamangic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Dhimal" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Newar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Mahakiranti" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kham-Magar-Chepang-Sunwar" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kiranti" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Kiranti = Rai" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Western Kiranti" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [], "text": "Bahing: /ja/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Dumi: /ri/" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Thulung: /let/, /jet/" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tangut-Qiang" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Tangut" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txg", "2": "𘉋", "t": "eight" }, "expansion": "Tangut: 𘉋 (*ꞏjar¹, “eight”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tangut: 𘉋 (*ꞏjar¹, “eight”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Qiangic" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "rGyalrongic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-sit", "2": "kə rscat" }, "expansion": "Situ: kə rscat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Situ: kə rscat /kə-rscat/ [kəˈrscat̪]" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [], "text": "Situ (Maerkang): /wə rjɑt/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-tsh", "2": "kə rkjet" }, "expansion": "Tshobdun: kə rkjet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tshobdun: kə rkjet /kə́-rkjet/" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ero", "tr": "/ʐɣiɛ/" }, "expansion": "Horpa: [script needed] (/ʐɣiɛ/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Horpa: [script needed] (/ʐɣiɛ/)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Jingpho-Asakian" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Jingpho" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Jingpho [Kachin]: matsat (“eight”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Nungic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Anong: /əʃat/" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Asakian" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tujia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Lolo-Burmese:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "*ʔ-ritᴸ (“eight”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Naxi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kar-pro", "2": "*khrɔtᴰ ~ grɔtᴰ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Karen: *khrɔtᴰ ~ grɔtᴰ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Karen: *khrɔtᴰ ~ grɔtᴰ (Luangthongkum, 2013)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ksw", "2": "ဃိး" }, "expansion": "S'gaw Karen: ဃိး (xoḧ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "S'gaw Karen: ဃိး (xoḧ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pwo", "2": "ဎိၭ" }, "expansion": "Western Pwo: ဎိၭ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Western Pwo: ဎိၭ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Bai" } ], "etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *b-r-gyat = *(b-)g-ryat (Matisoff, STEDT); *b-rgyat (Benedict, 1972); *b-r-gyat (LaPolla, 1987).\nThis is a doubly prefixed root, justified mainly by Written Tibetan, Jingpho and Rgyalrong forms. As expected, this root was particularly prone to metathesis and preemption. The Chinese form, for example, shows preemption of the rest of the initial cluster by the labial prefix, resulting in a *pr- > p- initial. It appears that the root for \"hundred\" (*b-r-gja) was influenced by \"eight\", despite the fact that these two numerals are not neighbours in linear order.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "numeral", "cat2": "roots" }, "expansion": "*b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "lang_code": "sit-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat", "pos": "num", "related": [ { "english": "hundred", "word": "b-r-gja" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages using bad params when calling Template:Sinoxenic", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan numerals", "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots", "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "eight" ], "links": [ [ "eight", "eight" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat" }
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