See b-jəw-n ~ bwəj on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chepangic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdm",
"2": "युः",
"t": "mouse, rat",
"tr": "yuʔ"
},
"expansion": "Chepang: युः (yuʔ, “mouse, rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chepang: युः (yuʔ, “mouse, rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "鼬",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese: 鼬",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "weasel"
},
"expansion": "“weasel”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hare"
},
"expansion": "“hare”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "per Matisoff, Schuessler"
},
"expansion": "(per Matisoff, Schuessler)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Chinese: 鼬 /*lu-s/ (?) (B-S, unlisted), /*lɯwɢs/ (ZS) (“weasel”); 㕙 /*sʰlun/, /*sʰluns/ (ZS) (dialectal) (“hare”) (as in 東郭逡 /东郭逡, 東郭㕙 /东郭㕙) (per Matisoff, Schuessler)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "鼬",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese: 鼬",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/jɨuH/"
},
"expansion": "/jɨuH/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/tsʰiuɪn/",
"2": "/tsʰiuɪnH/"
},
"expansion": "/tsʰiuɪn/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 鼬 /jɨuH/; 㕙 /tsʰiuɪn/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 鼬 (yòu) /i̯oʊ̯⁵¹/; 㕙 (qūn, jùn) /t͡ɕʰyn⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕyn⁵¹/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kamarupan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"2": "*yuu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *yuu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *yuu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Chin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "sa-zu",
"gloss": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Mizo: sa-zu (“rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mizo: sa-zu (“rat”) (first element from *sja-n), bui (“bamboo rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khomic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cnk",
"2": "bäjö",
"3": "jung",
"t": "rat",
"t2": "rabbit"
},
"expansion": "Khumi Chin: bäjö (“rat”), jung (“rabbit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khumi Chin: bäjö (“rat”), jung (“rabbit”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བྱི་བ",
"t": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: བྱི་བ (byi ba, “mouse, rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: བྱི་བ (byi ba, “mouse, rat”), བྱིའུ (byi'u, “shrew mouse, baby bird, alpine hare”), ཡོས (yos, “hare (in year name)”)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "བྱི་ཙི",
"t": "rat, mouse"
},
"expansion": "Dzongkha: བྱི་ཙི (byi tsi, “rat, mouse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dzongkha: བྱི་ཙི (byi tsi, “rat, mouse”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tangut-Qiang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "rGyalrongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-sit",
"2": "pəɟu",
"t": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Situ: pəɟu (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Situ: pəɟu (“mouse, rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jingpho-Asakian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jingpho"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jingpho [Kachin]: yu (“rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ယုန်",
"3": "ပွေး",
"t": "rabbit, hare",
"t2": "mole, bamboo rat"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ယုန် (yun, “rabbit, hare”), ပွေး (pwe:, “mole, bamboo rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ယုန် (yun, “rabbit, hare”), ပွေး (pwe:, “mole, bamboo rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Loloish"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "/*pi²/ (\"bamboo rat\") (Bradley, 1979)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kar-pro",
"2": "*jowᴮ",
"t": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Karen: *jowᴮ (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Karen: *jowᴮ (“mouse, rat”) (Luangthongkum, 2013)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ksw",
"2": "ယုၢ်",
"t": "mouse; rat"
},
"expansion": "S'gaw Karen: ယုၢ် (yu̱, “mouse; rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "S'gaw Karen: ယုၢ် (yu̱, “mouse; rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pwo",
"2": "ယူ",
"t": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Western Pwo: ယူ (“rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Pwo: ယူ (“rat”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *yəw+śɑ (\"animal (prefix) + rat\") (Chou, 1972)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *b-yəw-n (\"rat / rabbit / hare\"), *bwəy (\"bamboo rat\") (Matisoff, STEDT); *b-yuw, *b-yəw (Benedict, 1972; Chou, 1972)\nThe *-n here is said to function as a collective plural suffix (STC).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*b-jəw-n ~ bwəj",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/b-jəw-n ~ bwəj",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rat",
"word": "rwak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rat, bamboo rat"
],
"id": "en-b-jəw-n_~_bwəj-sit-pro-noun-QwInXMOf",
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat"
],
[
"bamboo rat",
"bamboo rat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rabbit, hare"
],
"id": "en-b-jəw-n_~_bwəj-sit-pro-noun-V10mqAR1",
"links": [
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit"
],
[
"hare",
"hare"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lepus oiostolus",
"Rhizomys pruinosus"
],
"word": "b-jəw-n ~ bwəj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan nouns",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"sit-pro:Animals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chepangic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdm",
"2": "युः",
"t": "mouse, rat",
"tr": "yuʔ"
},
"expansion": "Chepang: युः (yuʔ, “mouse, rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chepang: युः (yuʔ, “mouse, rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "鼬",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese: 鼬",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "weasel"
},
"expansion": "“weasel”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hare"
},
"expansion": "“hare”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "per Matisoff, Schuessler"
},
"expansion": "(per Matisoff, Schuessler)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Chinese: 鼬 /*lu-s/ (?) (B-S, unlisted), /*lɯwɢs/ (ZS) (“weasel”); 㕙 /*sʰlun/, /*sʰluns/ (ZS) (dialectal) (“hare”) (as in 東郭逡 /东郭逡, 東郭㕙 /东郭㕙) (per Matisoff, Schuessler)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "鼬",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese: 鼬",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/jɨuH/"
},
"expansion": "/jɨuH/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/tsʰiuɪn/",
"2": "/tsʰiuɪnH/"
},
"expansion": "/tsʰiuɪn/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 鼬 /jɨuH/; 㕙 /tsʰiuɪn/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 鼬 (yòu) /i̯oʊ̯⁵¹/; 㕙 (qūn, jùn) /t͡ɕʰyn⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕyn⁵¹/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kamarupan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"2": "*yuu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *yuu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *yuu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Chin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "sa-zu",
"gloss": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Mizo: sa-zu (“rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mizo: sa-zu (“rat”) (first element from *sja-n), bui (“bamboo rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khomic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cnk",
"2": "bäjö",
"3": "jung",
"t": "rat",
"t2": "rabbit"
},
"expansion": "Khumi Chin: bäjö (“rat”), jung (“rabbit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khumi Chin: bäjö (“rat”), jung (“rabbit”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བྱི་བ",
"t": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: བྱི་བ (byi ba, “mouse, rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: བྱི་བ (byi ba, “mouse, rat”), བྱིའུ (byi'u, “shrew mouse, baby bird, alpine hare”), ཡོས (yos, “hare (in year name)”)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "བྱི་ཙི",
"t": "rat, mouse"
},
"expansion": "Dzongkha: བྱི་ཙི (byi tsi, “rat, mouse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dzongkha: བྱི་ཙི (byi tsi, “rat, mouse”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tangut-Qiang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "rGyalrongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-sit",
"2": "pəɟu",
"t": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Situ: pəɟu (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Situ: pəɟu (“mouse, rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jingpho-Asakian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jingpho"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jingpho [Kachin]: yu (“rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ယုန်",
"3": "ပွေး",
"t": "rabbit, hare",
"t2": "mole, bamboo rat"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ယုန် (yun, “rabbit, hare”), ပွေး (pwe:, “mole, bamboo rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ယုန် (yun, “rabbit, hare”), ပွေး (pwe:, “mole, bamboo rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Loloish"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "/*pi²/ (\"bamboo rat\") (Bradley, 1979)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kar-pro",
"2": "*jowᴮ",
"t": "mouse, rat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Karen: *jowᴮ (“mouse, rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Karen: *jowᴮ (“mouse, rat”) (Luangthongkum, 2013)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ksw",
"2": "ယုၢ်",
"t": "mouse; rat"
},
"expansion": "S'gaw Karen: ယုၢ် (yu̱, “mouse; rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "S'gaw Karen: ယုၢ် (yu̱, “mouse; rat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pwo",
"2": "ယူ",
"t": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Western Pwo: ယူ (“rat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Pwo: ယူ (“rat”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *yəw+śɑ (\"animal (prefix) + rat\") (Chou, 1972)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *b-yəw-n (\"rat / rabbit / hare\"), *bwəy (\"bamboo rat\") (Matisoff, STEDT); *b-yuw, *b-yəw (Benedict, 1972; Chou, 1972)\nThe *-n here is said to function as a collective plural suffix (STC).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*b-jəw-n ~ bwəj",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/b-jəw-n ~ bwəj",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "rat",
"word": "rwak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rat, bamboo rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat"
],
[
"bamboo rat",
"bamboo rat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rabbit, hare"
],
"links": [
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit"
],
[
"hare",
"hare"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lepus oiostolus",
"Rhizomys pruinosus"
],
"word": "b-jəw-n ~ bwəj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for b-jəw-n ~ bwəj meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.