See bʾg on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باغ",
"tr": "bâğ"
},
"expansion": "Persian: باغ (bâğ)\n→ Armenian: բաղ (baġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: bağ\n→ Bengali: বাগ (bag)\n→ Crimean Tatar: bağ\n→ English: bagh\n→ Gilaki: باغ (båğ)\n→ Georgian: ბაღი (baɣi)\n→ Gujarati: બાગ (bāg)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: बाग़ (bāġ)\nUrdu: باغ (bāġ)\n→ Kazakh: бақ (baq), бау (bau)\n→ Khalaj: bâğ\n→ Kipchak: باغ (bağ)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: باغ (bağ)\nTurkish: bağ\n→ Laz: ბაღი (baği)\n→ Pashto: باغ (bâǧ)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਬਾਗ਼ (bāġ)\nShahmukhi script: باغ (bāġ)\n→ Turkmen: bag\n→ Uyghur: باغ (bagh)\n→ Uzbek: bogʻ\n→ Sarikoli: bā̊ɣ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: باغ (bâğ)\n→ Armenian: բաղ (baġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: bağ\n→ Bengali: বাগ (bag)\n→ Crimean Tatar: bağ\n→ English: bagh\n→ Gilaki: باغ (båğ)\n→ Georgian: ბაღი (baɣi)\n→ Gujarati: બાગ (bāg)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: बाग़ (bāġ)\nUrdu: باغ (bāġ)\n→ Kazakh: бақ (baq), бау (bau)\n→ Khalaj: bâğ\n→ Kipchak: باغ (bağ)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: باغ (bağ)\nTurkish: bağ\n→ Laz: ბაღი (baği)\n→ Pashto: باغ (bâǧ)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਬਾਗ਼ (bāġ)\nShahmukhi script: باغ (bāġ)\n→ Turkmen: bag\n→ Uyghur: باغ (bagh)\n→ Uzbek: bogʻ\n→ Sarikoli: bā̊ɣ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "inh",
"3": "peo>*bāgah>garden",
"id": "garden"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*bāgah",
"4": "",
"5": "garden, orchard",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *bāgah (“garden, orchard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*bāgah",
"4": "",
"5": "garden, orchard"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Persian *bāgah (“garden, orchard”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰāgás",
"gloss": "division; allotment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás (“division; allotment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"gloss": "to divide, distribute, allot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute, allot”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Persian *bāgah (“garden, orchard”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás (“division; allotment”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute, allot”); see there for more. The sense development is ‘portion, share, allotment’ → ‘landed allotment’ → ‘garden’. The same semantic development occurred in the Armenian cognate բակ (bak).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "bāğ"
},
"expansion": "bʾg • (bāğ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garden, orchard"
],
"id": "en-bʾg-pal-noun-VjWAOgNH",
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"orchard",
"orchard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bʾg"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باغ",
"tr": "bâğ"
},
"expansion": "Persian: باغ (bâğ)\n→ Armenian: բաղ (baġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: bağ\n→ Bengali: বাগ (bag)\n→ Crimean Tatar: bağ\n→ English: bagh\n→ Gilaki: باغ (båğ)\n→ Georgian: ბაღი (baɣi)\n→ Gujarati: બાગ (bāg)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: बाग़ (bāġ)\nUrdu: باغ (bāġ)\n→ Kazakh: бақ (baq), бау (bau)\n→ Khalaj: bâğ\n→ Kipchak: باغ (bağ)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: باغ (bağ)\nTurkish: bağ\n→ Laz: ბაღი (baği)\n→ Pashto: باغ (bâǧ)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਬਾਗ਼ (bāġ)\nShahmukhi script: باغ (bāġ)\n→ Turkmen: bag\n→ Uyghur: باغ (bagh)\n→ Uzbek: bogʻ\n→ Sarikoli: bā̊ɣ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: باغ (bâğ)\n→ Armenian: բաղ (baġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: bağ\n→ Bengali: বাগ (bag)\n→ Crimean Tatar: bağ\n→ English: bagh\n→ Gilaki: باغ (båğ)\n→ Georgian: ბაღი (baɣi)\n→ Gujarati: બાગ (bāg)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: बाग़ (bāġ)\nUrdu: باغ (bāġ)\n→ Kazakh: бақ (baq), бау (bau)\n→ Khalaj: bâğ\n→ Kipchak: باغ (bağ)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: باغ (bağ)\nTurkish: bağ\n→ Laz: ბაღი (baği)\n→ Pashto: باغ (bâǧ)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਬਾਗ਼ (bāġ)\nShahmukhi script: باغ (bāġ)\n→ Turkmen: bag\n→ Uyghur: باغ (bagh)\n→ Uzbek: bogʻ\n→ Sarikoli: bā̊ɣ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "inh",
"3": "peo>*bāgah>garden",
"id": "garden"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*bāgah",
"4": "",
"5": "garden, orchard",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *bāgah (“garden, orchard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*bāgah",
"4": "",
"5": "garden, orchard"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Persian *bāgah (“garden, orchard”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰāgás",
"gloss": "division; allotment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás (“division; allotment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"gloss": "to divide, distribute, allot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute, allot”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Persian *bāgah (“garden, orchard”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás (“division; allotment”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute, allot”); see there for more. The sense development is ‘portion, share, allotment’ → ‘landed allotment’ → ‘garden’. The same semantic development occurred in the Armenian cognate բակ (bak).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "bāğ"
},
"expansion": "bʾg • (bāğ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Persian lemmas",
"Middle Persian nouns",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"garden, orchard"
],
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"orchard",
"orchard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bʾg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bʾg meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: bāğ",
"path": [
"bʾg"
],
"section": "Middle Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bʾg",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.