"būrum" meaning in All languages combined

See būrum on Wiktionary

Noun [Akkadian]

IPA: /ˈbuː.rum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: būrū [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *bVʕVr- (“bull, calf”). Compare with Arabic بَعِير (baʕīr, “camel”) and Biblical Hebrew בְּעִיר (bəʕír, “cattle, beasts”) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎁𐎗 (ỉbr, “bull”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*bVʕVr-|t=bull, calf}} Proto-Semitic *bVʕVr- (“bull, calf”), {{cog|ar|بَعِير|t=camel}} Arabic بَعِير (baʕīr, “camel”), {{cog|hbo|בְּעִיר|t=cattle, beasts|tr=bəʕír}} Biblical Hebrew בְּעִיר (bəʕír, “cattle, beasts”), {{cog|uga|𐎛𐎁𐎗|t=bull}} Ugaritic 𐎛𐎁𐎗 (ỉbr, “bull”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|pl=būrū}} būrum m (plural būrū), {{tlb|akk|OAkk|OAss|MAss|OBab|SBab}} (Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian, Middle Assyrian, Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian)
  1. young calf (of either sex) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-būrum-akk-noun-mEQKDV-7
  2. foal, kid (the young of quadrupeds) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-būrum-akk-noun-D8k4t3N4 Disambiguation of Animals: 16 84 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Middle Assyrian, Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian, Old Babylonian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Standard Babylonian Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Middle Assyrian: 32 68 Disambiguation of Old Akkadian: 45 55 Disambiguation of Old Assyrian: 23 77 Disambiguation of Old Babylonian: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Standard Babylonian: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: būru (non-mimated), 𒀫 (AMAR), 𒄞𒀫 (GU₄.AMAR), 𒁍𒌑𒀸 (bu-u₂-rum), 𒁍𒌑𒊒 (bu-u₂-ru), 𒁍𒌋𒊒 (bu-u-ru), 𒁍𒊒 (bu-ru) Derived forms: būrtum (english: cow)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cow",
      "word": "būrtum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*bVʕVr-",
        "t": "bull, calf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *bVʕVr- (“bull, calf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَعِير",
        "t": "camel"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَعِير (baʕīr, “camel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "בְּעִיר",
        "t": "cattle, beasts",
        "tr": "bəʕír"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew בְּעִיר (bəʕír, “cattle, beasts”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎛𐎁𐎗",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎛𐎁𐎗 (ỉbr, “bull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *bVʕVr- (“bull, calf”). Compare with Arabic بَعِير (baʕīr, “camel”) and Biblical Hebrew בְּעִיר (bəʕír, “cattle, beasts”) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎁𐎗 (ỉbr, “bull”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "būrū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "būrū"
      },
      "expansion": "būrum m (plural būrū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "OAkk",
        "3": "OAss",
        "4": "MAss",
        "5": "OBab",
        "6": "SBab"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian, Middle Assyrian, Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young calf (of either sex)"
      ],
      "id": "en-būrum-akk-noun-mEQKDV-7",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Assyrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Akkadian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Assyrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Standard Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "akk:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foal, kid (the young of quadrupeds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-būrum-akk-noun-D8k4t3N4",
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "kid",
          "kid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "būru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "AMAR",
      "word": "𒀫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "GU₄.AMAR",
      "word": "𒄞𒀫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bu-u₂-rum",
      "word": "𒁍𒌑𒀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bu-u₂-ru",
      "word": "𒁍𒌑𒊒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bu-u-ru",
      "word": "𒁍𒌋𒊒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bu-ru",
      "word": "𒁍𒊒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "būrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Middle Assyrian",
    "Old Akkadian",
    "Old Assyrian",
    "Old Babylonian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Standard Babylonian",
    "akk:Animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cow",
      "word": "būrtum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*bVʕVr-",
        "t": "bull, calf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *bVʕVr- (“bull, calf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَعِير",
        "t": "camel"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَعِير (baʕīr, “camel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "בְּעִיר",
        "t": "cattle, beasts",
        "tr": "bəʕír"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew בְּעִיר (bəʕír, “cattle, beasts”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎛𐎁𐎗",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎛𐎁𐎗 (ỉbr, “bull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *bVʕVr- (“bull, calf”). Compare with Arabic بَعِير (baʕīr, “camel”) and Biblical Hebrew בְּעִיר (bəʕír, “cattle, beasts”) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎁𐎗 (ỉbr, “bull”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "būrū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "būrū"
      },
      "expansion": "būrum m (plural būrū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "OAkk",
        "3": "OAss",
        "4": "MAss",
        "5": "OBab",
        "6": "SBab"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian, Middle Assyrian, Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young calf (of either sex)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foal, kid (the young of quadrupeds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "kid",
          "kid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "būru"
    },
    {
      "roman": "AMAR",
      "word": "𒀫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "GU₄.AMAR",
      "word": "𒄞𒀫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bu-u₂-rum",
      "word": "𒁍𒌑𒀸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bu-u₂-ru",
      "word": "𒁍𒌑𒊒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bu-u-ru",
      "word": "𒁍𒌋𒊒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bu-ru",
      "word": "𒁍𒊒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "būrum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.