See bá- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Great Lakes Bantu:"
},
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{
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luganda",
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{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Luganda (J15): ba-",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luganda (J15): ba-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tooro",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Tooro (J12): ba-",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tooro (J12): ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "*bá-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*bá-\nNorthern Ndebele: ba-\nPhuthi: ba-\nSwazi: ba-\nXhosa: ba-\nZulu: ba-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Nguni: *bá-\nNorthern Ndebele: ba-\nPhuthi: ba-\nSwazi: ba-\nXhosa: ba-\nZulu: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sotho-Tswana:"
},
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"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
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"1": "st",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sotho",
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"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Sotho (S33): ba-",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sotho (S33): ba-"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "pronominal concords",
"cat3": "subject concords",
"cat4": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "*bá-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/bá-",
"pos": "prefix",
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
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},
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},
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"_dis": "33 36 32",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu pronominal concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 2 pronominal concord."
],
"id": "en-bá--bnt-pro-prefix-bnftrGbc",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 36 32",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 51 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu subject concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 2 subject concord."
],
"id": "en-bá--bnt-pro-prefix--CQOz0TU",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 40",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Class 2 object concord."
],
"id": "en-bá--bnt-pro-prefix-D188F0fr",
"tags": [
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"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bá-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: ba-"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bá-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-.",
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"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/bá-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni possessive concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni subject concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 2 subject concord."
],
"id": "en-bá--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix--CQOz0TU",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni object concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni possessive concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 2 object concord."
],
"id": "en-bá--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix-D188F0fr",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bá-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: ba-"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*báá-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *báá-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *báá-.",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "possessive concords"
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],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/bá-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni possessive concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
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],
"id": "en-bá--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix-hEDjq7-D",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "bá-"
}
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: ba-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bʊ́á-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bʊ́á-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bʊ́á-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "possessive concords"
},
"expansion": "*bá-",
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}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/bá-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni possessive concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 possessive concord."
],
"id": "en-bá--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix-Ra6HC79u",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "bá-"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Proto-Bantu lemmas",
"Proto-Bantu object concords",
"Proto-Bantu prefixes",
"Proto-Bantu pronominal concords",
"Proto-Bantu subject concords"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Great Lakes Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luganda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Luganda (J15): ba-",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luganda (J15): ba-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tooro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Tooro (J12): ba-",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tooro (J12): ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "*bá-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*bá-\nNorthern Ndebele: ba-\nPhuthi: ba-\nSwazi: ba-\nXhosa: ba-\nZulu: ba-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Nguni: *bá-\nNorthern Ndebele: ba-\nPhuthi: ba-\nSwazi: ba-\nXhosa: ba-\nZulu: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sotho-Tswana:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Sotho (S33): ba-",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sotho (S33): ba-"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "pronominal concords",
"cat3": "subject concords",
"cat4": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "*bá-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/bá-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 2 pronominal concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Class 2 subject concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Class 2 object concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bá-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nguni lemmas",
"Proto-Nguni object concords",
"Proto-Nguni possessive concords",
"Proto-Nguni prefixes",
"Proto-Nguni subject concords",
"Proto-Nguni terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Proto-Nguni terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: ba-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bá-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"cat3": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "*bá-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/bá-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 2 subject concord."
],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"Class 2 object concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bá-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nguni lemmas",
"Proto-Nguni possessive concords",
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"Proto-Nguni terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Proto-Nguni terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: ba-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*báá-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *báá-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *báá-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "possessive concords"
},
"expansion": "*bá-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/bá-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 2 possessive concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bá-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nguni lemmas",
"Proto-Nguni possessive concords",
"Proto-Nguni prefixes",
"Proto-Nguni terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Proto-Nguni terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ba-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: ba-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: ba-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: ba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "ba-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: ba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: ba-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bʊ́á-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bʊ́á-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bʊ́á-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "possessive concords"
},
"expansion": "*bá-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/bá-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 possessive concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bá-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bá- meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.