See axilla on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for axilla meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "axilla",
"4": "",
"5": "side, armpit"
},
"expansion": "Latin axilla (“side, armpit”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin axilla (“side, armpit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "axillas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axillae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "axillae"
},
"expansion": "axilla (plural axillas or axillae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The armpit, or the cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder."
],
"id": "en-axilla-en-noun-K2RxMkRb",
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "axil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of axil"
],
"id": "en-axilla-en-noun-YEE3OTKn",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"axil",
"axil#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, uncommon) Alternative form of axil"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ækˈsɪlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-axilla.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axilla.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axilla.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axilla.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axilla.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "axilla"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "askell"
},
"expansion": "Breton: askell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: askell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "aixella",
"3": "axil·la"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: aixella, axil·la",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: aixella, axil·la"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "ascedda",
"3": "ascella"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: ascedda, ascella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: ascedda, ascella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "scul"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: scul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: scul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "axilla"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: axilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: axilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aisselle"
},
"expansion": "French: aisselle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: aisselle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ascaill"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ascaill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ascaill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ascella"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ascella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ascella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "ascella",
"3": "scella"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: ascella, scella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: ascella, scella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "aissèla",
"3": "eishèra"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: aissèla, eishèra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: aissèla, eishèra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "axila"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: axila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: axila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "axilă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: axilă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: axilă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "asciḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: asciḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: asciḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "axila"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: axila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: axila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "aksilla"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: aksilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: aksilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "asela"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: asela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: asela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "axilla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: axilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: axilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "asgell"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: asgell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: asgell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āla",
"3": "",
"4": "wing"
},
"expansion": "āla (“wing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*axla"
},
"expansion": "*axla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māla"
},
"expansion": "māla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "maxilla"
},
"expansion": "maxilla",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive form of āla (“wing”) (from its earlier form *axla). Compare with similarly formed māla - maxilla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āxilla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āxilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āxilla<1>"
},
"expansion": "āxilla f (genitive āxillae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āxilla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"little wing"
],
"id": "en-axilla-la-noun-rZ5z2On4",
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axilla, armpit"
],
"id": "en-axilla-la-noun-k6K51sQT",
"links": [
[
"axilla",
"axilla#English"
],
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːkˈsil.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äːkˈs̠ɪlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsil.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äkˈsilːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Late",
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ascella"
}
],
"word": "axilla"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə/3 syllables",
"en:Anatomy",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "axilla",
"4": "",
"5": "side, armpit"
},
"expansion": "Latin axilla (“side, armpit”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin axilla (“side, armpit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "axillas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axillae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "axillae"
},
"expansion": "axilla (plural axillas or axillae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The armpit, or the cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder."
],
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "axil"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of axil"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"axil",
"axil#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, uncommon) Alternative form of axil"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ækˈsɪlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-axilla.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axilla.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axilla.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axilla.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-axilla.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "axilla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱs-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "askell"
},
"expansion": "Breton: askell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: askell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "aixella",
"3": "axil·la"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: aixella, axil·la",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: aixella, axil·la"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "ascedda",
"3": "ascella"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: ascedda, ascella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: ascedda, ascella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "scul"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: scul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: scul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "axilla"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: axilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: axilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aisselle"
},
"expansion": "French: aisselle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: aisselle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ascaill"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ascaill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ascaill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ascella"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ascella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ascella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "ascella",
"3": "scella"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: ascella, scella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: ascella, scella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "aissèla",
"3": "eishèra"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: aissèla, eishèra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: aissèla, eishèra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "axila"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: axila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: axila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "axilă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: axilă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: axilă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "asciḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: asciḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: asciḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "axila"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: axila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: axila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "aksilla"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: aksilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: aksilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "asela"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: asela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: asela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "axilla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: axilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: axilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "asgell"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: asgell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: asgell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āla",
"3": "",
"4": "wing"
},
"expansion": "āla (“wing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*axla"
},
"expansion": "*axla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māla"
},
"expansion": "māla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "maxilla"
},
"expansion": "maxilla",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive form of āla (“wing”) (from its earlier form *axla). Compare with similarly formed māla - maxilla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āxilla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āxilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āxilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āxillae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āxilla<1>"
},
"expansion": "āxilla f (genitive āxillae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āxilla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"little wing"
],
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"axilla, armpit"
],
"links": [
[
"axilla",
"axilla#English"
],
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːkˈsil.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äːkˈs̠ɪlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsil.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äkˈsilːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Late",
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ascella"
}
],
"word": "axilla"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.