See awātum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for awātum meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "awûm",
"3": "𒀀𒉿𒌑𒌝",
"t": "to argue in court",
"tr": "awûm"
},
"expansion": "𒀀𒉿𒌑𒌝 (awûm, “to argue in court”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*hawata-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *hawata-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*ʔaw-"
},
"expansion": "*ʔaw-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*ʔiw-",
"t": "to call out, to cry, to clamor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔiw- (“to call out, to cry, to clamor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَوْتَ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَوْتَ (hawta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَيْتَ",
"t": "come here, I beckon you",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "هَيْتَ (hayta, “come here, I beckon you”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَوَتَة",
"t": "a cry",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَوَتَة (hawata, “a cry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎅𐎆𐎚",
"t": "a word, a statement, a matter",
"ts": "huwatu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎅𐎆𐎚 (hwt /huwatu/, “a word, a statement, a matter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jw",
"t": "to complain, to speak against wrongdoing"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jw (“to complain, to speak against wrongdoing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "hwt",
"t": "speak out, shout, lament, wail"
},
"expansion": "hwt (“speak out, shout, lament, wail”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 𒀀𒉿𒌑𒌝 (awûm, “to argue in court”), attested in Old Assyrian only, from Proto-Semitic *hawata-/*ʔaw-, potentially further from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔiw- (“to call out, to cry, to clamor”), cognate with Arabic هَوْتَ (hawta)/هَيْتَ (hayta, “come here, I beckon you”), Arabic هَوَتَة (hawata, “a cry”), Ugaritic 𐎅𐎆𐎚 (hwt /huwatu/, “a word, a statement, a matter”), and Egyptian jw (“to complain, to speak against wrongdoing”)/hwt (“speak out, shout, lament, wail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "awâtum",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "awâtum"
},
"expansion": "awātum f (plural awâtum)",
"name": "akk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "litigant",
"word": "bēl awātim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"word, utterance",
"news, report, message"
],
"id": "en-awātum-akk-noun-TNCDIrBW",
"links": [
[
"spoken",
"spoken"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
],
[
"news",
"news"
],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"message",
"message"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(spoken) word, utterance",
"news, report, message"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to betray a secret",
"roman": "a-wa-tam šu-ṣu₂-u₂-um /awātam šūṣûm/",
"text": "𒀀𒉿𒌓 𒋗𒍪𒌑𒌝",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word, utterance",
"secret, rumor"
],
"id": "en-awātum-akk-noun-~i4wVGZC",
"links": [
[
"spoken",
"spoken"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"rumor",
"rumor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(spoken) word, utterance",
"secret, rumor"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𒊭 𒀀𒉿𒁴 𒀀𒈾𒆪 𒅇 𒀜𒋫\nša a-wa-tim a-na-ku u₃ at-ta\n/ša awātim anāku u atta/\nyou and I are men of (our) word",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word, utterance"
],
"id": "en-awātum-akk-noun-2-M8xGJo",
"links": [
[
"spoken",
"spoken"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(spoken) word, utterance"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 15 26 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wording, text, content, terms (of an agreement)"
],
"id": "en-awātum-akk-noun-xNYHOwRN",
"links": [
[
"wording",
"wording"
],
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"terms",
"terms"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"command, order, decision"
],
"id": "en-awātum-akk-noun-YoFDYGnE",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"decision",
"decision"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to investigate (literally, “to look into a matter”)",
"roman": "a-wa-tam/a-wa-a-tim a-ma-ru-um /awātam/awâtim amārum/",
"text": "𒀀𒉿𒌓/𒀀𒉿𒀀𒁴 𒀀𒈠𒊒𒌝",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "𒀀𒈾 𒀀𒉿𒁴 𒀭𒉌𒁴 𒆷 𒋫𒈾𒍣𒅅\na-na a-wa-tim an-ni-tim la ta-na-zi-iq\n/ana awātim annītim lā tanazziq/\ndo not worry about this matter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter, affair, thing, situation, legal case, legal transaction"
],
"id": "en-awātum-akk-noun-yRiEPDDk",
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈwaː.tum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "awātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "amātum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Neo-Babylonian",
"tags": [
"Babylonian",
"Late",
"Middle",
"Standard"
],
"word": "amātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "awutum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Old Assyrian",
"word": "awutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Middle Assyrian, Neo-Assyrian",
"word": "abutu"
}
],
"word": "awātum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian feminine nouns",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "awûm",
"3": "𒀀𒉿𒌑𒌝",
"t": "to argue in court",
"tr": "awûm"
},
"expansion": "𒀀𒉿𒌑𒌝 (awûm, “to argue in court”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*hawata-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *hawata-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*ʔaw-"
},
"expansion": "*ʔaw-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*ʔiw-",
"t": "to call out, to cry, to clamor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔiw- (“to call out, to cry, to clamor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَوْتَ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَوْتَ (hawta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَيْتَ",
"t": "come here, I beckon you",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "هَيْتَ (hayta, “come here, I beckon you”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَوَتَة",
"t": "a cry",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَوَتَة (hawata, “a cry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎅𐎆𐎚",
"t": "a word, a statement, a matter",
"ts": "huwatu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎅𐎆𐎚 (hwt /huwatu/, “a word, a statement, a matter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jw",
"t": "to complain, to speak against wrongdoing"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jw (“to complain, to speak against wrongdoing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "hwt",
"t": "speak out, shout, lament, wail"
},
"expansion": "hwt (“speak out, shout, lament, wail”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 𒀀𒉿𒌑𒌝 (awûm, “to argue in court”), attested in Old Assyrian only, from Proto-Semitic *hawata-/*ʔaw-, potentially further from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔiw- (“to call out, to cry, to clamor”), cognate with Arabic هَوْتَ (hawta)/هَيْتَ (hayta, “come here, I beckon you”), Arabic هَوَتَة (hawata, “a cry”), Ugaritic 𐎅𐎆𐎚 (hwt /huwatu/, “a word, a statement, a matter”), and Egyptian jw (“to complain, to speak against wrongdoing”)/hwt (“speak out, shout, lament, wail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "awâtum",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "awâtum"
},
"expansion": "awātum f (plural awâtum)",
"name": "akk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "litigant",
"word": "bēl awātim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"word, utterance",
"news, report, message"
],
"links": [
[
"spoken",
"spoken"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
],
[
"news",
"news"
],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"message",
"message"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(spoken) word, utterance",
"news, report, message"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to betray a secret",
"roman": "a-wa-tam šu-ṣu₂-u₂-um /awātam šūṣûm/",
"text": "𒀀𒉿𒌓 𒋗𒍪𒌑𒌝",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word, utterance",
"secret, rumor"
],
"links": [
[
"spoken",
"spoken"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"rumor",
"rumor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(spoken) word, utterance",
"secret, rumor"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𒊭 𒀀𒉿𒁴 𒀀𒈾𒆪 𒅇 𒀜𒋫\nša a-wa-tim a-na-ku u₃ at-ta\n/ša awātim anāku u atta/\nyou and I are men of (our) word",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word, utterance"
],
"links": [
[
"spoken",
"spoken"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(spoken) word, utterance"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wording, text, content, terms (of an agreement)"
],
"links": [
[
"wording",
"wording"
],
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"terms",
"terms"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"command, order, decision"
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"decision",
"decision"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to investigate (literally, “to look into a matter”)",
"roman": "a-wa-tam/a-wa-a-tim a-ma-ru-um /awātam/awâtim amārum/",
"text": "𒀀𒉿𒌓/𒀀𒉿𒀀𒁴 𒀀𒈠𒊒𒌝",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "𒀀𒈾 𒀀𒉿𒁴 𒀭𒉌𒁴 𒆷 𒋫𒈾𒍣𒅅\na-na a-wa-tim an-ni-tim la ta-na-zi-iq\n/ana awātim annītim lā tanazziq/\ndo not worry about this matter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter, affair, thing, situation, legal case, legal transaction"
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈwaː.tum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "awātu"
},
{
"word": "amātum"
},
{
"roman": "Neo-Babylonian",
"tags": [
"Babylonian",
"Late",
"Middle",
"Standard"
],
"word": "amātu"
},
{
"word": "awutum"
},
{
"english": "Old Assyrian",
"word": "awutu"
},
{
"english": "Middle Assyrian, Neo-Assyrian",
"word": "abutu"
}
],
"word": "awātum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.