"automorphism" meaning in All languages combined

See automorphism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: automorphisms [plural]
Etymology: auto- + morphism Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|auto|morphism}} auto- + morphism Head templates: {{en-noun}} automorphism (plural automorphisms)
  1. (algebra) An isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself. Categories (topical): Algebra Synonyms (isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself): self-map Translations (isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself): automorfisme [masculine] (Catalan), automorfi [common-gender] (Danish), automorfismi (Finnish), Automorphismus [masculine] (German), sjálfmótun [feminine] (Icelandic), uathmhorfacht [feminine] (Irish), automorfismo [masculine] (Italian), automorfismo [masculine] (Portuguese), автоморфи́зм (avtomorfízm) [masculine] (Russian), automorfizam [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), automorfismo [masculine] (Spanish), automorfi (Swedish), automorfism (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-automorphism-en-noun-ErFij03A Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself': 98 2 Disambiguation of 'isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself': 98 2
  2. The ascription to others of one's own characteristics or of one's own perceived characteristics. Synonyms (ascription to others of one's own characteristics): projection
    Sense id: en-automorphism-en-noun-a2Lc1G4Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with auto-, English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 23 77 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with auto-: 37 63 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 18 82 Disambiguation of "ascription to others of one's own characteristics": 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: isomorphism [algebra, mathematics, sciences], endomorphism [algebra, mathematics, sciences] Hyponyms: inner automorphism [algebra, mathematics, sciences], outer automorphism [algebra, mathematics, sciences], Möbius transformation [algebra, mathematics, sciences] Derived forms: automorphism group Related terms: anthropomorphism, self-map

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for automorphism meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "automorphism group"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auto",
        "3": "morphism"
      },
      "expansion": "auto- + morphism",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "auto- + morphism",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "automorphisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "automorphism (plural automorphisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
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      "word": "isomorphism"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "endomorphism"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "inner automorphism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "outer automorphism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Möbius transformation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "anthropomorphism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "self-map"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Algebra",
          "orig": "en:Algebra",
          "parents": [
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            "Formal sciences",
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Norman Biggs, Finite Groups of Automorphisms: Course Given at the University of Southampton, Cambridge University Press, page 25",
          "text": "Since every linear automorphism of V fixes 0 our interest in the transitivity properties of GL(V) is confined to its action on V* = V - {0}. GL(V) is transitive on V* since any two elements of V* may be chosen as the initial members of two ordered bases; it is not in general 2-transitive because there is no linear automorphism taking an independent pair to a dependent pair.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Maninda Agrawal, Nitin Saxena, “Automorpisms of Finite Rings and Applications to Complexity of Problems”, in Volker Diekert, Bruno Durand, editors, STACS 2005: 22nd Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science, Springer, LNCS 3404, page 1",
          "text": "In mathematics, automorphisms of algebraic structures play an important role. Automorphisms capture the symmetries inherent in the structures and many important results have been proved by analyzing the automorphism group of the structure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Alexei Belov, Leonid Bokut, Louis Rowen, Jie-Tai Yu, “The Jacobian Conjecture, Together with Specht and Burnside-Type Problems”, in Ivan Cheltsov, Ciro Ciliberto, Hubert Flenner, James McKernan, Yuri G. Prokhorov, Mikhail Zaidenberg, editors, Automorphisms in Birational and Affine Geometry, Springer, page 274",
          "text": "A tame automorphism is a product of elementary automorphisms, and a non-tame automorphism is called wild. The “tame automorphism problem” asks whether any automorphism is tame.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself."
      ],
      "id": "en-automorphism-en-noun-ErFij03A",
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebra) An isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "word": "self-map"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "automorfisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "automorfi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "word": "automorfismi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Automorphismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sjálfmótun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uathmhorfacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "automorfismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "automorfismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "avtomorfízm",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "автоморфи́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "automorfizam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "automorfismo"
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          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
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          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "word": "automorfi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
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          "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
          "word": "automorfism"
        }
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        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1895 Hiram M. Stanley: Studies in the Evolutionary Psychology of Feeling. MacMillan\nSensation for us is a complex of sensations plus perceptions and other cognitive and emotional elements which lie beyond early mind, but which by an inevitable automorphism we interpret into early forms. This automorphism with the child is complete, and is never perfectly effaced even in the most accomplished psychologist.\n. . .\nBut when we come to interpret the psychoses of the lower animals in connection with sexuality we may still more easily slip into a doubtful automorphism. Thus to say with Darwin, \"When we behold a male bird elaborately displaying ... before the female, ... it is impossible to doubt that she admires the beauty of her male partner\" (Descent of Man), or more strongly still with Grant Allen, \"Every crow must think its own mate beautiful\" (Mind, v. 448), we too easily take for granted that these birds would feel like ourselves in corresponding circumstances."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ascription to others of one's own characteristics or of one's own perceived characteristics."
      ],
      "id": "en-automorphism-en-noun-a2Lc1G4Y",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "sense": "ascription to others of one's own characteristics",
          "word": "projection"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "automorphism"
}
{
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    "English lemmas",
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  "forms": [
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      "word": "endomorphism"
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      ],
      "word": "outer automorphism"
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      "word": "Möbius transformation"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
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          "ref": "1971, Norman Biggs, Finite Groups of Automorphisms: Course Given at the University of Southampton, Cambridge University Press, page 25",
          "text": "Since every linear automorphism of V fixes 0 our interest in the transitivity properties of GL(V) is confined to its action on V* = V - {0}. GL(V) is transitive on V* since any two elements of V* may be chosen as the initial members of two ordered bases; it is not in general 2-transitive because there is no linear automorphism taking an independent pair to a dependent pair.",
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          "text": "In mathematics, automorphisms of algebraic structures play an important role. Automorphisms capture the symmetries inherent in the structures and many important results have been proved by analyzing the automorphism group of the structure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Alexei Belov, Leonid Bokut, Louis Rowen, Jie-Tai Yu, “The Jacobian Conjecture, Together with Specht and Burnside-Type Problems”, in Ivan Cheltsov, Ciro Ciliberto, Hubert Flenner, James McKernan, Yuri G. Prokhorov, Mikhail Zaidenberg, editors, Automorphisms in Birational and Affine Geometry, Springer, page 274",
          "text": "A tame automorphism is a product of elementary automorphisms, and a non-tame automorphism is called wild. The “tame automorphism problem” asks whether any automorphism is tame.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "algebra"
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          "isomorphism",
          "isomorphism"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebra) An isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself."
      ],
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        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
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    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1895 Hiram M. Stanley: Studies in the Evolutionary Psychology of Feeling. MacMillan\nSensation for us is a complex of sensations plus perceptions and other cognitive and emotional elements which lie beyond early mind, but which by an inevitable automorphism we interpret into early forms. This automorphism with the child is complete, and is never perfectly effaced even in the most accomplished psychologist.\n. . .\nBut when we come to interpret the psychoses of the lower animals in connection with sexuality we may still more easily slip into a doubtful automorphism. Thus to say with Darwin, \"When we behold a male bird elaborately displaying ... before the female, ... it is impossible to doubt that she admires the beauty of her male partner\" (Descent of Man), or more strongly still with Grant Allen, \"Every crow must think its own mate beautiful\" (Mind, v. 448), we too easily take for granted that these birds would feel like ourselves in corresponding circumstances."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ascription to others of one's own characteristics or of one's own perceived characteristics."
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "word": "self-map"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ascription to others of one's own characteristics",
      "word": "projection"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "automorfisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "automorfi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "word": "automorfismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Automorphismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sjálfmótun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uathmhorfacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "automorfismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "automorfismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "avtomorfízm",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "автоморфи́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "automorfizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "automorfismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "word": "automorfi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "isomorphism of a mathematical object or system of objects onto itself",
      "word": "automorfism"
    }
  ],
  "word": "automorphism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.