See athame on Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "French arthame",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la-med",
"3": "artavus",
"4": "",
"5": "quill-sharpening knife"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin artavus (“quill-sharpening knife”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French arthame in a 1929 passage from É.-J. Grillot de Givry (see 1931 citation below), apparently from Medieval Latin artavus (“quill-sharpening knife”). Artavus was also mistranslated into artauo in an Italian manuscript. The arthame was conflated with the cortel nero (\"black knife\") by Grillot de Givry, and that conflation was passed on to Gerald Gardner (whose 1954 book Witchcraft Today introduced Wicca to the public).",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Knives",
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{
"ref": "1931, Émile-Jules Grillot de Givry, chapter 7, in JC Locke, transl., Witchcraft, Magic and Alchemy:",
"text": "She is moving with a regal gait, grasping the arthame, or magic knife.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Gene Wolfe, chapter VII, in The Claw of the Conciliator (The Book of the New Sun; 2), New York: Timescape, →ISBN, page 60:",
"text": "Agia was quicker, making a cut at my neck with an athame before his weapon was free of the scabbard.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, James R. Lewis, Witchcraft Today: An Encyclopedia of Wiccan and Neopagan Traditions, page 22:",
"text": "The athame is a black-handled ritual knife—one of the most common distinguishing marks of the Neopagan Witch.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Skye Alexander, The Kitchen Witch, Simon & Schuster (Adams Media), page 60:",
"text": "Tradition says an athame should never have drawn blood.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ceremonial pointed knife or dagger, used especially in Wicca and other neopagan traditions and typically having a black handle with magical symbols on it."
],
"id": "en-athame-en-noun-nkFafOX0",
"links": [
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[
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"dagger",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "athamé"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ritual dagger",
"word": "athamé"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "ritual dagger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artavus"
},
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"sense": "ritual dagger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "átame"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ritual dagger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daga"
}
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"Witchcraft Today",
"athame",
"Émile-Jules Grillot de Givry"
]
}
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{
"ipa": "/əˈθeɪmeɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈθɑːmeɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈθɑ.meɪ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈθɑ.meɪ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.θəˌmeɪ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "athame"
}
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From French arthame in a 1929 passage from É.-J. Grillot de Givry (see 1931 citation below), apparently from Medieval Latin artavus (“quill-sharpening knife”). Artavus was also mistranslated into artauo in an Italian manuscript. The arthame was conflated with the cortel nero (\"black knife\") by Grillot de Givry, and that conflation was passed on to Gerald Gardner (whose 1954 book Witchcraft Today introduced Wicca to the public).",
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"expansion": "athame (plural athames)",
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{
"ref": "1931, Émile-Jules Grillot de Givry, chapter 7, in JC Locke, transl., Witchcraft, Magic and Alchemy:",
"text": "She is moving with a regal gait, grasping the arthame, or magic knife.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Gene Wolfe, chapter VII, in The Claw of the Conciliator (The Book of the New Sun; 2), New York: Timescape, →ISBN, page 60:",
"text": "Agia was quicker, making a cut at my neck with an athame before his weapon was free of the scabbard.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, James R. Lewis, Witchcraft Today: An Encyclopedia of Wiccan and Neopagan Traditions, page 22:",
"text": "The athame is a black-handled ritual knife—one of the most common distinguishing marks of the Neopagan Witch.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Skye Alexander, The Kitchen Witch, Simon & Schuster (Adams Media), page 60:",
"text": "Tradition says an athame should never have drawn blood.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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],
[
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"Witchcraft Today",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈθeɪmeɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈθɑːmeɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈθɑ.meɪ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈθɑ.meɪ/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.θəˌmeɪ/",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "athamé"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ritual dagger",
"word": "athamé"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "ritual dagger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artavus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ritual dagger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "átame"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ritual dagger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daga"
}
],
"word": "athame"
}
Download raw JSONL data for athame meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.