"aswinan" meaning in All languages combined

See aswinan on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Prussian]

Etymology: PIE word *h₁éḱwos From *aswinan (“mare's”) + dadan (“milk”), from *asva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éśwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”). Compare ructandadan (“sour milk”). Cognate with Lithuanian ašvà (“mare”), Sanskrit अश्व (áśva), Latin equus and Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos). Etymology templates: {{root|prg|ine-pro|*h₁eḱ-}}, {{PIE word|prg|h₁éḱwos}} PIE word *h₁éḱwos, {{af|prg||dadan|alt1=*aswinan|t1=mare's|t2=milk}} *aswinan (“mare's”) + dadan (“milk”), {{der|prg|ine-bsl-pro|*éśwāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *éśwāˀ, {{der|prg|ine-pro|*h₁éḱwos||horse}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”), {{cog|lt|ašvà||mare}} Lithuanian ašvà (“mare”), {{cog|sa|अश्व|tr=áśva}} Sanskrit अश्व (áśva), {{cog|la|equus}} Latin equus, {{cog|grc|ἵππος}} Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos) Head templates: {{head|prg|noun|g=n}} aswinan n
  1. mare's milk; kumis Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Food and drink
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "h₁éḱwos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "dadan",
        "alt1": "*aswinan",
        "t1": "mare's",
        "t2": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "*aswinan (“mare's”) + dadan (“milk”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*éśwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *éśwāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁éḱwos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ašvà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ašvà (“mare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अश्व",
        "tr": "áśva"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अश्व (áśva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "equus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin equus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵππος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nFrom *aswinan (“mare's”) + dadan (“milk”), from *asva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éśwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”). Compare ructandadan (“sour milk”).\nCognate with Lithuanian ašvà (“mare”), Sanskrit अश्व (áśva), Latin equus and Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "aswinan n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Prussian",
  "lang_code": "prg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "prg",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "prg:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare's milk; kumis"
      ],
      "id": "en-aswinan-prg-noun-mlgc65Uy",
      "links": [
        [
          "mare's milk",
          "mare's milk"
        ],
        [
          "kumis",
          "kumis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aswinan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "h₁éḱwos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "dadan",
        "alt1": "*aswinan",
        "t1": "mare's",
        "t2": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "*aswinan (“mare's”) + dadan (“milk”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*éśwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *éśwāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁éḱwos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ašvà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ašvà (“mare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अश्व",
        "tr": "áśva"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अश्व (áśva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "equus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin equus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵππος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nFrom *aswinan (“mare's”) + dadan (“milk”), from *asva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éśwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”). Compare ructandadan (“sour milk”).\nCognate with Lithuanian ašvà (“mare”), Sanskrit अश्व (áśva), Latin equus and Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "aswinan n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Prussian",
  "lang_code": "prg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Prussian compound terms",
        "Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Prussian lemmas",
        "Old Prussian neuter nouns",
        "Old Prussian nouns",
        "Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Prussian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-",
        "Old Prussian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "prg:Food and drink"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare's milk; kumis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare's milk",
          "mare's milk"
        ],
        [
          "kumis",
          "kumis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aswinan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.