See aruanã on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "arawanã"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: arawanã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nheengatu: arawanã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt-BR",
"2": "aruanã",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: aruanã, aruaná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: aruanã, aruaná"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o earuanã",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aruanã (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "aruanã (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "North"
},
"expansion": "(North Tupi)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ru‧a‧nã"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Old Tupi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Osteoglossomorph fish",
"orig": "tpw:Osteoglossomorph fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 31 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
1,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "“aruana” is three spans long. The scales [are] big, silver-colored. It's edible. The fins are red.",
"ref": "[c. 1631, Christovão de Lisboa, Historia dos animaes e arvores do Maranhão [History of Maranhão's animals and trees] (in Portuguese), Lisbon, page 175:",
"text": "aruana / he tres palmos de comprido as escamas grandes a cor de prata comese a barbatunha tem uermelhas",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silver arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)"
],
"id": "en-aruanã-tpw-noun-NgXqw7yk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) silver arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ɾu.ãˈnã]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ã"
}
],
"word": "aruanã"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aruanã-dourado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aruanã-negro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aruanã-pérola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aruanã-pintado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aruanã-prateado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "aruanã"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi aruanã",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "arauaná"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of arauaná",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi aruanã. Doublet of arauaná.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aruanãs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aruaná",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aruanã m (plural aruanãs)",
"name": "pt-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Brazil"
},
"expansion": "(Brazil)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ru‧a‧nã"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silver arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)"
],
"id": "en-aruanã-pt-noun-NgXqw7yk",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aruanã-prateado"
},
{
"word": "sulamba"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Osteoglossomorph fish",
"orig": "pt:Osteoglossomorph fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arowana; bonytongue (any fish in the family Osteoglossidae)"
],
"id": "en-aruanã-pt-noun-Tt~QHlQ9",
"links": [
[
"arowana",
"arowana"
],
[
"bonytongue",
"bonytongue"
],
[
"Osteoglossidae",
"Osteoglossidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely) arowana; bonytongue (any fish in the family Osteoglossidae)"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ɾu.aˈnɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ɾʊ.aˈnɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɾwaˈnɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.ɾwɐˈnɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:aruanã"
],
"word": "aruanã"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Osteoglossomorph fish"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "arawanã"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: arawanã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nheengatu: arawanã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt-BR",
"2": "aruanã",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: aruanã, aruaná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: aruanã, aruaná"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o earuanã",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aruanã (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "aruanã (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "North"
},
"expansion": "(North Tupi)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ru‧a‧nã"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Northern Old Tupi",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi hapax legomena",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi terms with quotations",
"Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/ã",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/ã/4 syllables",
"tpw:Osteoglossomorph fish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
1,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "“aruana” is three spans long. The scales [are] big, silver-colored. It's edible. The fins are red.",
"ref": "[c. 1631, Christovão de Lisboa, Historia dos animaes e arvores do Maranhão [History of Maranhão's animals and trees] (in Portuguese), Lisbon, page 175:",
"text": "aruana / he tres palmos de comprido as escamas grandes a cor de prata comese a barbatunha tem uermelhas",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silver arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) silver arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ɾu.ãˈnã]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ã"
}
],
"word": "aruanã"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃/4 syllables",
"pt:Osteoglossomorph fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aruanã-dourado"
},
{
"word": "aruanã-negro"
},
{
"word": "aruanã-pérola"
},
{
"word": "aruanã-pintado"
},
{
"word": "aruanã-prateado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "aruanã"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi aruanã",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "arauaná"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of arauaná",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi aruanã. Doublet of arauaná.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aruanãs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aruaná",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aruanã m (plural aruanãs)",
"name": "pt-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Brazil"
},
"expansion": "(Brazil)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ru‧a‧nã"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"silver arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aruanã-prateado"
},
{
"word": "sulamba"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arowana; bonytongue (any fish in the family Osteoglossidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"arowana",
"arowana"
],
[
"bonytongue",
"bonytongue"
],
[
"Osteoglossidae",
"Osteoglossidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely) arowana; bonytongue (any fish in the family Osteoglossidae)"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ɾu.aˈnɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ɾʊ.aˈnɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ɾwaˈnɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.ɾwɐˈnɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:aruanã"
],
"word": "aruanã"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aruanã meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.