"ar gefn" meaning in All languages combined

See ar gefn on Wiktionary

Preposition [Welsh]

IPA: /ar ˈɡɛvn/ [North-Wales], /ar ˈɡɛvn/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], [ar ˈɡɛvn [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], ar ˈɡɛvn̩] [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ar ˈɡeːvɛn/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /ar ˈɡɛvɛn/ [South-Wales, colloquial]
Etymology: ar (“on”) + cefn (“back”) Head templates: {{head|cy|preposition|head=ar gefn}} ar gefn Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ar fy nghefn [first-person, singular], ar ein cefn [first-person, plural], ar dy gefn [second-person, singular], ar eich cefn [plural, second-person], ar ei gefn m [singular, third-person], ar ei chefn f [singular, third-person], ar eu cefn [plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ar fy nghefn i [first-person, singular], ar ein cefn ni [first-person, plural], ar dy gefn di [second-person, singular], ar eich cefn chi [plural, second-person], ar ei gefn e [singular, third-person], o m [singular, third-person], ar ei chefn hi f [singular, third-person], ar eu cefn nhw [plural, third-person]
  1. on the back of, on top of, astride Derived forms: ar gefn ei geffyl gwyn (english: on his high horse)
{
  "etymology_text": "ar (“on”) + cefn (“back”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-personal-prep-literary",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar fy nghefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ein cefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar dy gefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar eich cefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ei gefn m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ei chefn f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar eu cefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-personal-prep-colloquial\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar fy nghefn i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ein cefn ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar dy gefn di",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar eich cefn chi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ei gefn e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ei chefn hi f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar eu cefn nhw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "ar gefn"
      },
      "expansion": "ar gefn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "on his high horse",
          "word": "ar gefn ei geffyl gwyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the back of, on top of, astride"
      ],
      "id": "en-ar_gefn-cy-prep-1UCMMVNG",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "astride",
          "astride"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar ˈɡɛvn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar ˈɡɛvn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ar ˈɡɛvn",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ar ˈɡɛvn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar ˈɡeːvɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar ˈɡɛvɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ar gefn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "on his high horse",
      "word": "ar gefn ei geffyl gwyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ar (“on”) + cefn (“back”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-personal-prep-literary",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar fy nghefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ein cefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar dy gefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar eich cefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ei gefn m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ei chefn f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar eu cefn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-personal-prep-colloquial\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar fy nghefn i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ein cefn ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar dy gefn di",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar eich cefn chi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ei gefn e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar ei chefn hi f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar eu cefn nhw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "ar gefn"
      },
      "expansion": "ar gefn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh multiword terms",
        "Welsh prepositions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the back of, on top of, astride"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "astride",
          "astride"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar ˈɡɛvn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar ˈɡɛvn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ar ˈɡɛvn",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ar ˈɡɛvn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar ˈɡeːvɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar ˈɡɛvɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ar gefn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ar gefn meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.