See apuokas on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*opakъ",
"3": "*ȍpakъ",
"4": "the other way round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ȍpakъ (“the other way round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अपाक",
"3": "",
"4": "distant",
"tr": "ápāka-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अपाक (ápāka-, “distant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫfugr",
"3": "",
"4": "turned the wrong way"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ǫfugr (“turned the wrong way”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epo-h₃kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo-h₃kʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उलूक",
"3": "",
"4": "owl",
"tr": "úlūka-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उलूक (úlūka-, “owl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phonetically matches Proto-Slavic *ȍpakъ (“the other way round”), Sanskrit अपाक (ápāka-, “distant”), अपाका (apākā́, “far, behind”), Old Norse ǫfugr (“turned the wrong way”), which are from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo-h₃kʷ-, from *h₂epó (“behind”) + *h₃ekʷ- (“eye”). The original meaning of the PIE etymon must have been \"looking the other way\". This semantically matches the meaning of the Lithuanian word (owls are able to turn their heads 360°). Hinze draws a parallel with Sanskrit उलूक (úlūka-, “owl”), from *h₁urH-u- (“broad”) + *h₃ekʷ-.\nCompare apačià and akìs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apúokas",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-1"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-as-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokuose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "apúokai",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "apúokas"
},
"expansion": "apúokas m (plural apúokai)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "apúokai",
"3": "1",
"head": "apúokas"
},
"expansion": "apúokas m (plural apúokai) stress pattern 1",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apúokas",
"10": "apúokais",
"11": "apúoke",
"12": "apúokuose",
"13": "apúoke",
"14": "apúokai",
"2": "apúokai",
"3": "apúoko",
"4": "apúokų",
"5": "apúokui",
"6": "apúokams",
"7": "apúoką",
"8": "apúokus",
"9": "apúoku"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Owls",
"orig": "lt:Owls",
"parents": [
"Birds of prey",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apuokėlis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eagle owl (primarily the Eurasian eagle-owl (Bubo bubo) and the long-eared owl (Asio otus))"
],
"id": "en-apuokas-lt-noun-vRTJHPvy",
"links": [
[
"eagle owl",
"eagle owl"
],
[
"Eurasian eagle-owl",
"w:en:Eurasian eagle-owl"
],
[
"Bubo bubo",
"Bubo bubo#Translingual"
],
[
"long-eared owl",
"long-eared owl#English"
],
[
"Asio otus",
"Asio otus#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pelėda"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen",
"lt:apuokas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈpuəkɐs/"
}
],
"word": "apuokas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "apuokėlis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*opakъ",
"3": "*ȍpakъ",
"4": "the other way round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ȍpakъ (“the other way round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अपाक",
"3": "",
"4": "distant",
"tr": "ápāka-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अपाक (ápāka-, “distant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫfugr",
"3": "",
"4": "turned the wrong way"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ǫfugr (“turned the wrong way”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epo-h₃kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo-h₃kʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उलूक",
"3": "",
"4": "owl",
"tr": "úlūka-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उलूक (úlūka-, “owl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phonetically matches Proto-Slavic *ȍpakъ (“the other way round”), Sanskrit अपाक (ápāka-, “distant”), अपाका (apākā́, “far, behind”), Old Norse ǫfugr (“turned the wrong way”), which are from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo-h₃kʷ-, from *h₂epó (“behind”) + *h₃ekʷ- (“eye”). The original meaning of the PIE etymon must have been \"looking the other way\". This semantically matches the meaning of the Lithuanian word (owls are able to turn their heads 360°). Hinze draws a parallel with Sanskrit उलूक (úlūka-, “owl”), from *h₁urH-u- (“broad”) + *h₃ekʷ-.\nCompare apačià and akìs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apúokas",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-1"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-as-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokuose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apúoke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apúokai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "apúokai",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "apúokas"
},
"expansion": "apúokas m (plural apúokai)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "apúokai",
"3": "1",
"head": "apúokas"
},
"expansion": "apúokas m (plural apúokai) stress pattern 1",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apúokas",
"10": "apúokais",
"11": "apúoke",
"12": "apúokuose",
"13": "apúoke",
"14": "apúokai",
"2": "apúokai",
"3": "apúoko",
"4": "apúokų",
"5": "apúokui",
"6": "apúokams",
"7": "apúoką",
"8": "apúokus",
"9": "apúoku"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pelėda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian masculine nouns",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"lt:Owls"
],
"glosses": [
"eagle owl (primarily the Eurasian eagle-owl (Bubo bubo) and the long-eared owl (Asio otus))"
],
"links": [
[
"eagle owl",
"eagle owl"
],
[
"Eurasian eagle-owl",
"w:en:Eurasian eagle-owl"
],
[
"Bubo bubo",
"Bubo bubo#Translingual"
],
[
"long-eared owl",
"long-eared owl#English"
],
[
"Asio otus",
"Asio otus#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen",
"lt:apuokas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈpuəkɐs/"
}
],
"word": "apuokas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apuokas meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.