"alphenic" meaning in All languages combined

See alphenic on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: alphenics [plural]
Etymology: From French alphénic, alfénic, from Spanish alfeñique, from Arabic فَانِيد (fānīd), from Persian پانید (pânid, “sugar candy”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|alphénic}} French alphénic, {{der|en|es|alfeñique}} Spanish alfeñique, {{der|en|ar|فَانِيد}} Arabic فَانِيد (fānīd), {{der|en|fa|پانید|t=sugar candy|tr=pânid}} Persian پانید (pânid, “sugar candy”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} alphenic (countable and uncountable, plural alphenics)
  1. (rare) White barley sugar Tags: countable, rare, uncountable Categories (topical): Sugars
    Sense id: en-alphenic-en-noun-znHhgOeR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "alphénic"
      },
      "expansion": "French alphénic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "alfeñique"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alfeñique",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَانِيد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَانِيد (fānīd)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پانید",
        "t": "sugar candy",
        "tr": "pânid"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پانید (pânid, “sugar candy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French alphénic, alfénic, from Spanish alfeñique, from Arabic فَانِيد (fānīd), from Persian پانید (pânid, “sugar candy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alphenics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "alphenic (countable and uncountable, plural alphenics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sugars",
          "orig": "en:Sugars",
          "parents": [
            "Carbohydrates",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1881, I.M.L.W., The bag of gold:",
          "text": "There was Patella — wise as any owl — promising to cure me with his \"Alphenic\" ; but him I quickly showed the door; for here (laying his hand on the book), in here, I found this learned word is Arabic for sugar-candy!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, Tien-kung-kai-wu, page 189:",
          "text": "The white sugar, or alphenic, is its best quality.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, John McQuaid, Tasty: The Art and Science of What We Eat, page 114:",
          "text": "A popular Arab treatment for the common cold was al fanad or al panad, small sugar twists made from congealed syrup, which became known in English as alphenics or penides.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "White barley sugar"
      ],
      "id": "en-alphenic-en-noun-znHhgOeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "barley sugar",
          "barley sugar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) White barley sugar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alphenic"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "alphénic"
      },
      "expansion": "French alphénic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "alfeñique"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alfeñique",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَانِيد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَانِيد (fānīd)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پانید",
        "t": "sugar candy",
        "tr": "pânid"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پانید (pânid, “sugar candy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French alphénic, alfénic, from Spanish alfeñique, from Arabic فَانِيد (fānīd), from Persian پانید (pânid, “sugar candy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alphenics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "alphenic (countable and uncountable, plural alphenics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Persian",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Sugars"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1881, I.M.L.W., The bag of gold:",
          "text": "There was Patella — wise as any owl — promising to cure me with his \"Alphenic\" ; but him I quickly showed the door; for here (laying his hand on the book), in here, I found this learned word is Arabic for sugar-candy!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, Tien-kung-kai-wu, page 189:",
          "text": "The white sugar, or alphenic, is its best quality.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, John McQuaid, Tasty: The Art and Science of What We Eat, page 114:",
          "text": "A popular Arab treatment for the common cold was al fanad or al panad, small sugar twists made from congealed syrup, which became known in English as alphenics or penides.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "White barley sugar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barley sugar",
          "barley sugar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) White barley sugar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alphenic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alphenic meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.