"algebraic fundamental group" meaning in All languages combined

See algebraic fundamental group on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: algebraic fundamental groups [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|head=algebraic fundamental group}} algebraic fundamental group (plural algebraic fundamental groups)
  1. (algebraic geometry) A group which is an analogue for schemes of the fundamental group for topological spaces. Wikipedia link: Étale fundamental group Categories (topical): Algebraic geometry Synonyms (algebraic analogue of fundamental group): étale fundamental group Related terms: fundamental group, geometric fundamental group, orbifold fundamental group, topological fundamental group
    Sense id: en-algebraic_fundamental_group-en-noun-TmcjxLJP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: algebraic-geometry, geometry, mathematics, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for algebraic fundamental group meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "algebraic fundamental groups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "algebraic fundamental group"
      },
      "expansion": "algebraic fundamental group (plural algebraic fundamental groups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Algebraic geometry",
          "orig": "en:Algebraic geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Algebra",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1997, Frans Oort, The Algebraic Fundamental Group, Leila Schneps, Pierre Lochak (editors), Geometric Galois Actions 1: Around Grothendieck's Esquisse D'un Programme, Cambridge University Press, London Mathematical Society, page 78,\nSerre constructed an example of an algebraic variety X over a number field K plus two embeddings of K into ℂ such that the geometric fundamental groups of X_1( ℂ) and X_2( ℂ) are not isomorphic, while the algebraic fundamental groups (i.e. their profinite completions) clearly are isomorphic, see (Serre)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Ingrid Bauer, Fabrizio Catanese, Roberto Pignatelli, “Surfaces of general type with geometric genus zero: a survey”, in Wolfgang Ebeling, Klaus Hulek, Knut Smoczyk, editors, Complex and Differential Geometry, Springer, page 11",
          "text": "Neves and Papadakis ([NP09]) constructed a numerical Campedelli surface with algebraic fundamental group #x5C;mathbbZ#x5F;6, while Lee and Park ([LP09]) constructed one with algebraic fundamental group #x5C;mathbbZ#x5F;2, and one with algebraic fundamental group #x5C;mathbbZ#x5F;3 was added in the second version of the same paper.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, János Kollár, “Rationally Connected Varieties and Connected Groups”, in Károly Böröczky, Jr., János Kollár, Szamuely Tamas, editors, Higher Dimensional Varieties and Rational Points, Springer, page 70",
          "text": "In order to work in arbitrary characteristic, we should use the algebraic fundamental group, which we denote by #x5C;pi#x5F;1. (A very good introduction to algebraic fundamental groups is [24].[…])",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group which is an analogue for schemes of the fundamental group for topological spaces."
      ],
      "id": "en-algebraic_fundamental_group-en-noun-TmcjxLJP",
      "links": [
        [
          "algebraic geometry",
          "algebraic geometry"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental group",
          "fundamental group"
        ],
        [
          "topological space",
          "topological space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebraic geometry) A group which is an analogue for schemes of the fundamental group for topological spaces."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fundamental group"
        },
        {
          "word": "geometric fundamental group"
        },
        {
          "word": "orbifold fundamental group"
        },
        {
          "word": "topological fundamental group"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "algebraic analogue of fundamental group",
          "word": "étale fundamental group"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebraic-geometry",
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Étale fundamental group"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "algebraic fundamental group"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "algebraic fundamental groups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "algebraic fundamental group"
      },
      "expansion": "algebraic fundamental group (plural algebraic fundamental groups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fundamental group"
    },
    {
      "word": "geometric fundamental group"
    },
    {
      "word": "orbifold fundamental group"
    },
    {
      "word": "topological fundamental group"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Algebraic geometry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1997, Frans Oort, The Algebraic Fundamental Group, Leila Schneps, Pierre Lochak (editors), Geometric Galois Actions 1: Around Grothendieck's Esquisse D'un Programme, Cambridge University Press, London Mathematical Society, page 78,\nSerre constructed an example of an algebraic variety X over a number field K plus two embeddings of K into ℂ such that the geometric fundamental groups of X_1( ℂ) and X_2( ℂ) are not isomorphic, while the algebraic fundamental groups (i.e. their profinite completions) clearly are isomorphic, see (Serre)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Ingrid Bauer, Fabrizio Catanese, Roberto Pignatelli, “Surfaces of general type with geometric genus zero: a survey”, in Wolfgang Ebeling, Klaus Hulek, Knut Smoczyk, editors, Complex and Differential Geometry, Springer, page 11",
          "text": "Neves and Papadakis ([NP09]) constructed a numerical Campedelli surface with algebraic fundamental group #x5C;mathbbZ#x5F;6, while Lee and Park ([LP09]) constructed one with algebraic fundamental group #x5C;mathbbZ#x5F;2, and one with algebraic fundamental group #x5C;mathbbZ#x5F;3 was added in the second version of the same paper.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, János Kollár, “Rationally Connected Varieties and Connected Groups”, in Károly Böröczky, Jr., János Kollár, Szamuely Tamas, editors, Higher Dimensional Varieties and Rational Points, Springer, page 70",
          "text": "In order to work in arbitrary characteristic, we should use the algebraic fundamental group, which we denote by #x5C;pi#x5F;1. (A very good introduction to algebraic fundamental groups is [24].[…])",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group which is an analogue for schemes of the fundamental group for topological spaces."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "algebraic geometry",
          "algebraic geometry"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "fundamental group",
          "fundamental group"
        ],
        [
          "topological space",
          "topological space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebraic geometry) A group which is an analogue for schemes of the fundamental group for topological spaces."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebraic-geometry",
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Étale fundamental group"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "algebraic analogue of fundamental group",
      "word": "étale fundamental group"
    }
  ],
  "word": "algebraic fundamental group"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.