"alastrim" meaning in All languages combined

See alastrim on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: From Portuguese alastrim, from alastrar (“to spread out”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|pt|alastrim}} Portuguese alastrim Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} alastrim (uncountable)
  1. (medicine) A milder variant of smallpox Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Diseases, Medicine Synonyms: variola minor, amaas, Cuban itch, kaffir pox, West Indian pox, milk pox, pseudovariola, whitepox Translations (milder variant of smallpox): alastrimo (Esperanto), alastrim (Indonesian), cacar minor (Indonesian), alastrim [masculine] (Portuguese)

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav Forms: alastrims [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Portuguese alastrim. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|pt|alastrim}} Borrowed from Portuguese alastrim Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} alastrim m (plural alastrims)
  1. alastrim Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-alastrim-fr-noun-dkULet4T Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /aˈlastrim/ [Standard-Indonesian], [aˈlas.t̪rɪm] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: alastrim-alastrim [plural]
Rhymes: -astrim Etymology: Internationalism. Etymology templates: {{internationalism|id}} Internationalism Head templates: {{id-noun}} alastrim (plural alastrim-alastrim)
  1. (pathology) alastrim Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: cacar minor

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˌa.las.ˈtɾĩ/ [Brazil]
Etymology: From alastrar (“to spread”) + -im. Etymology templates: {{suffix|pt|alastrar|-im|gloss1=to spread}} alastrar (“to spread”) + -im Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|-}} alastrim m (uncountable)
  1. (pathology) alastrim (milder variant of smallpox) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Diseases Related terms: alastrar

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "alastrim"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese alastrim",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese alastrim, from alastrar (“to spread out”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "alastrim (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "en:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A milder variant of smallpox"
      ],
      "id": "en-alastrim-en-noun-q7Xjzeot",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "smallpox",
          "smallpox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A milder variant of smallpox"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "variola minor"
        },
        {
          "word": "amaas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Cuban itch"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaffir pox"
        },
        {
          "word": "West Indian pox"
        },
        {
          "word": "milk pox"
        },
        {
          "word": "pseudovariola"
        },
        {
          "word": "whitepox"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "milder variant of smallpox",
          "word": "alastrimo"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "milder variant of smallpox",
          "word": "alastrim"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "milder variant of smallpox",
          "word": "cacar minor"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "milder variant of smallpox",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alastrim"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alastrim"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "alastrim"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese alastrim",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese alastrim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alastrims",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "alastrim m (plural alastrims)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alastrim"
      ],
      "id": "en-alastrim-fr-noun-dkULet4T",
      "links": [
        [
          "alastrim",
          "alastrim#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alastrim"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "internationalism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alastrim-alastrim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alastrim (plural alastrim-alastrim)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧las‧trim"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian internationalisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "id:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alastrim"
      ],
      "id": "en-alastrim-id-noun-dkULet4T",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "alastrim",
          "alastrim#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) alastrim"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cacar minor"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlastrim/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈlas.t̪rɪm]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astrim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alastrim"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "alastrim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: alastrim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: alastrim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "alastrar",
        "3": "-im",
        "gloss1": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "alastrar (“to spread”) + -im",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From alastrar (“to spread”) + -im.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "alastrim m (uncountable)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -im",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "pt:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alastrim (milder variant of smallpox)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alastrim-pt-noun-RKw5WkIp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "alastrim",
          "alastrim#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) alastrim (milder variant of smallpox)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "alastrar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌa.las.ˈtɾĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alastrim"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "alastrim"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese alastrim",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese alastrim, from alastrar (“to spread out”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "alastrim (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "English terms derived from Portuguese",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "en:Diseases",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A milder variant of smallpox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "smallpox",
          "smallpox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A milder variant of smallpox"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "variola minor"
    },
    {
      "word": "amaas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cuban itch"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaffir pox"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Indian pox"
    },
    {
      "word": "milk pox"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudovariola"
    },
    {
      "word": "whitepox"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "milder variant of smallpox",
      "word": "alastrimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "milder variant of smallpox",
      "word": "alastrim"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "milder variant of smallpox",
      "word": "cacar minor"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "milder variant of smallpox",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alastrim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alastrim"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "alastrim"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese alastrim",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese alastrim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alastrims",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "alastrim m (plural alastrims)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "French terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alastrim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alastrim",
          "alastrim#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-alastrim.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alastrim"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "internationalism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alastrim-alastrim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alastrim (plural alastrim-alastrim)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧las‧trim"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian internationalisms",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/astrim",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/astrim/3 syllables",
        "id:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alastrim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "alastrim",
          "alastrim#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) alastrim"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cacar minor"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlastrim/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈlas.t̪rɪm]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astrim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alastrim"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "alastrim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: alastrim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: alastrim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "alastrar",
        "3": "-im",
        "gloss1": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "alastrar (“to spread”) + -im",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From alastrar (“to spread”) + -im.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "alastrim m (uncountable)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alastrar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms suffixed with -im",
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns",
        "pt:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alastrim (milder variant of smallpox)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "alastrim",
          "alastrim#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) alastrim (milder variant of smallpox)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌa.las.ˈtɾĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alastrim"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alastrim meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.