"airson" meaning in All languages combined

See airson on Wiktionary

Preposition [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ərˠˈs̪ɔn/, [əɽˈʂɔn]
Etymology: Combination of preposition air (“on/for”) and noun son (“sake”); compare Irish ar son. Before the spelling reform of the 1980s it was sometimes written as two words. Etymology templates: {{m|gd|air||on/for}} air (“on/for”), {{m|gd|son||sake}} son (“sake”), {{cog|ga|ar son}} Irish ar son Head templates: {{head|gd|preposition|+ genitive||||||||||||cat2=prepositions governing the genitive|head=}} airson (+ genitive), {{gd-prep|gen}} airson (+ genitive) Inflection templates: {{gd-prep-infl-compound|1pl=air ar son|1sg=air mo shon|2pl=air ur son|2sg=air do shon|3pl=air an son|3sgf=air a son|3sgm=air a shon}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], air mo shon [first-person, singular], air mo shon-sa [emphatic, first-person, singular], air do shon [second-person, singular], air do shon-sa [emphatic, second-person, singular], air a shon [masculine, singular, third-person], air a shon-san [emphatic, masculine, singular, third-person], air a son [feminine, singular, third-person], air a son-se [emphatic, feminine, singular, third-person], air ar son [first-person, plural], air ar son-ne [emphatic, first-person, plural], air ur son [plural, second-person], air ur son-se [emphatic, plural, second-person], air an son [plural, third-person], air an son-san [emphatic, plural, third-person]
  1. for, for the sake of Tags: with-genitive
    Sense id: en-airson-gd-prep-YDnTIc5y
  2. because Tags: with-genitive Synonyms (because): a chionn
    Sense id: en-airson-gd-prep-pRGu7rih Disambiguation of 'because': 0 100 0
  3. (before a verbal noun) desirous of, wanting to Tags: with-genitive
    Sense id: en-airson-gd-prep-QFJJ02id Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header, Scottish Gaelic prepositions, Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the genitive Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 6 0 94 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic prepositions: 14 12 74 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the genitive: 10 7 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: air sàilleabh, air sgàth, oir, ri linn, thoradh, air son Derived forms: air a shon sin Related terms: carson

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for airson meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "air a shon sin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "air",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on/for"
      },
      "expansion": "air (“on/for”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "son",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sake"
      },
      "expansion": "son (“sake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ar son"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish ar son",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Combination of preposition air (“on/for”) and noun son (“sake”); compare Irish ar son. Before the spelling reform of the 1980s it was sometimes written as two words.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-prep-infl-compound\n ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air mo shon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air mo shon-sa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air do shon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air do shon-sa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air a shon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air a shon-san",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air a son",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air a son-se",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air ar son",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air ar son-ne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air ur son",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air ur son-se",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air an son",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air an son-san",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "+ genitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the genitive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "airson (+ genitive)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "airson (+ genitive)",
      "name": "gd-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl": "air ar son",
        "1sg": "air mo shon",
        "2pl": "air ur son",
        "2sg": "air do shon",
        "3pl": "air an son",
        "3sgf": "air a son",
        "3sgm": "air a shon"
      },
      "name": "gd-prep-infl-compound"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "carson"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They are struggling for the sake of the country.",
          "text": "Tha iad a' strì airson na dùthcha.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am much obliged to you for your letter.",
          "text": "Tha mi fada nad chomain airson do litreach.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They are looking for a new house.",
          "text": "Tha iad a' coimhead airson taighe ùire.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, for the sake of"
      ],
      "id": "en-airson-gd-prep-YDnTIc5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "for the sake of",
          "for the sake of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She's in bed because it's wet outside.",
          "text": "Tha i na leabaidh airson 's gu bheil i fliuch taobh a-muigh.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-airson-gd-prep-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "because",
          "word": "a chionn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the genitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you want to leave? (literally, “Are you for leaving?”)",
          "text": "A bheil thu airson falbh?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desirous of, wanting to"
      ],
      "id": "en-airson-gd-prep-QFJJ02id",
      "links": [
        [
          "desirous",
          "desirous"
        ],
        [
          "wanting",
          "wanting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before a verbal noun) desirous of, wanting to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before a verbal noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ərˠˈs̪ɔn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əɽˈʂɔn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "air sàilleabh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "air sgàth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ri linn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thoradh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "air son"
    }
  ],
  "word": "airson"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
    "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "air a shon sin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "air",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on/for"
      },
      "expansion": "air (“on/for”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "son",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sake"
      },
      "expansion": "son (“sake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ar son"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish ar son",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Combination of preposition air (“on/for”) and noun son (“sake”); compare Irish ar son. Before the spelling reform of the 1980s it was sometimes written as two words.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-prep-infl-compound\n ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air mo shon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air mo shon-sa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air do shon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air do shon-sa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air a shon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air a shon-san",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air a son",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air a son-se",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air ar son",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air ar son-ne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air ur son",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air ur son-se",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air an son",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "air an son-san",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "+ genitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the genitive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "airson (+ genitive)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "airson (+ genitive)",
      "name": "gd-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl": "air ar son",
        "1sg": "air mo shon",
        "2pl": "air ur son",
        "2sg": "air do shon",
        "3pl": "air an son",
        "3sgf": "air a son",
        "3sgm": "air a shon"
      },
      "name": "gd-prep-infl-compound"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "carson"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They are struggling for the sake of the country.",
          "text": "Tha iad a' strì airson na dùthcha.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am much obliged to you for your letter.",
          "text": "Tha mi fada nad chomain airson do litreach.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They are looking for a new house.",
          "text": "Tha iad a' coimhead airson taighe ùire.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, for the sake of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "for the sake of",
          "for the sake of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She's in bed because it's wet outside.",
          "text": "Tha i na leabaidh airson 's gu bheil i fliuch taobh a-muigh.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you want to leave? (literally, “Are you for leaving?”)",
          "text": "A bheil thu airson falbh?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desirous of, wanting to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desirous",
          "desirous"
        ],
        [
          "wanting",
          "wanting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before a verbal noun) desirous of, wanting to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before a verbal noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ərˠˈs̪ɔn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əɽˈʂɔn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "because",
      "word": "a chionn"
    },
    {
      "word": "air sàilleabh"
    },
    {
      "word": "air sgàth"
    },
    {
      "word": "oir"
    },
    {
      "word": "ri linn"
    },
    {
      "word": "thoradh"
    },
    {
      "word": "air son"
    }
  ],
  "word": "airson"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.