"agghiacciare" meaning in All languages combined

See agghiacciare on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

Etymology: From a- + ghiaccio (“ice”) + -are. Etymology templates: {{con|it|a|ghiaccio|are|t2=ice}} a- + ghiaccio (“ice”) + -are Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/à}} agghiacciàre (first-person singular present agghiàccio, first-person singular past historic agghiacciài, past participle agghiacciàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/à}} Forms: agghiacciàre [canonical], agghiàccio [first-person, present, singular], agghiacciài [first-person, historic, past, singular], agghiacciàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], agghiacciàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], agghiacciàndo [gerund], agghiacciànte [participle, present], agghiacciàto [participle, past], agghiàccio [first-person, indicative, present, singular], agghiàcci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], agghiàccia [indicative, present, singular, third-person], agghiacciàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], agghiacciàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], agghiàcciano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], agghiacciàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], agghiacciàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], agghiacciàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], agghiacciavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], agghiacciavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], agghiacciàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], agghiacciài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], agghiacciàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], agghiacciò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], agghiacciàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], agghiacciàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], agghiacciàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], agghiaccerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], agghiaccerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], agghiaccerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], agghiaccerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], agghiacceréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], agghiaccerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], agghiaccerèi [conditional, first-person, singular], agghiaccerésti [conditional, second-person, singular], agghiaccerèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], agghiaccerébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], agghiaccerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], agghiacceréste [conditional, plural, second-person], agghiaccerèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], agghiaccerébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], agghiàcci [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], agghiàcci [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], agghiàcci [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], agghiacciàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], agghiacciàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], agghiàccino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], agghiacciàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], agghiacciàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], agghiacciàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], agghiacciàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], agghiacciàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], agghiacciàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], agghiàccia [imperative, second-person, singular], agghiàcci [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], agghiacciàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], agghiacciàte [imperative, plural, second-person], agghiàccino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], agghiacciàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], agghiàcci [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], agghiacciàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], agghiacciàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], agghiàccino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive, somewhat rare) to freeze Tags: rare, transitive Synonyms: ghiacciare, gelare, congelare
    Sense id: en-agghiacciare-it-verb-fe4etWAW Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 18 18 23 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 19 19 19 21 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 21 21 19 18
  2. (intransitive, somewhat rare) to freeze [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive, rare Synonyms: ghiacciare, gelare
    Sense id: en-agghiacciare-it-verb-fe4etWAW1 Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 18 18 23 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 19 19 19 21 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 21 21 19 18
  3. (transitive, figurative) to frighten Tags: figuratively, transitive Synonyms: raggelare, terrorizzare, spaventare, raccapricciare, sconcertare
    Sense id: en-agghiacciare-it-verb-9L7I3mPA Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 18 18 23 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 19 19 19 21 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 21 21 19 18
  4. (intransitive, figurative) to be frightened [auxiliary essere] Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-agghiacciare-it-verb-Sz8XqjQR Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 18 18 23 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 19 19 19 21 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 21 21 19 18
  5. (intransitive, rare) to feel very cold; to freeze [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive, rare Synonyms: gelarsi, congelarsi
    Sense id: en-agghiacciare-it-verb-fNtC81My Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 21 28 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 18 18 23 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 19 19 19 21 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 18 18 18 22 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 19 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 21 21 19 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: agghiacciante, agghiacciamento

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "agghiacciante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "agghiacciamento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ghiaccio",
        "4": "are",
        "t2": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + ghiaccio (“ice”) + -are",
      "name": "con"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + ghiaccio (“ice”) + -are.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcciano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacceréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacceréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "expansion": "agghiacciàre (first-person singular present agghiàccio, first-person singular past historic agghiacciài, past participle agghiacciàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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          "_dis": "21 21 21 19 18",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-agghiacciare-it-verb-fe4etWAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, somewhat rare) to freeze"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ghiacciare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelare"
        },
        {
          "word": "congelare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-agghiacciare-it-verb-fe4etWAW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, somewhat rare) to freeze [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ghiacciare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-agghiacciare-it-verb-9L7I3mPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to frighten"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "raggelare"
        },
        {
          "word": "terrorizzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "spaventare"
        },
        {
          "word": "raccapricciare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sconcertare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be frightened"
      ],
      "id": "en-agghiacciare-it-verb-Sz8XqjQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to be frightened [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel very cold; to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-agghiacciare-it-verb-fNtC81My",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rare) to feel very cold; to freeze [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gelarsi"
        },
        {
          "word": "congelarsi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "agghiacciare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "agghiacciante"
    },
    {
      "word": "agghiacciamento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ghiaccio",
        "4": "are",
        "t2": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + ghiaccio (“ice”) + -are",
      "name": "con"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + ghiaccio (“ice”) + -are.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcciano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacceréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacceréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiaccerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiacciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agghiàccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "expansion": "agghiacciàre (first-person singular present agghiàccio, first-person singular past historic agghiacciài, past participle agghiacciàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with rare senses",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, somewhat rare) to freeze"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ghiacciare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelare"
        },
        {
          "word": "congelare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, somewhat rare) to freeze [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ghiacciare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to frighten"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "raggelare"
        },
        {
          "word": "terrorizzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "spaventare"
        },
        {
          "word": "raccapricciare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sconcertare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be frightened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to be frightened [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel very cold; to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rare) to feel very cold; to freeze [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gelarsi"
        },
        {
          "word": "congelarsi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "agghiacciare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for agghiacciare meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.