"afdal" meaning in All languages combined

See afdal on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: [afdal] [standard], [afdˤɑl] (note: Arabic influenced), [afdɔl] (note: Arabic influenced)
Etymology: From Malay afdal, afdhal, from Classical Malay افضل (afdal), افضل (afdhal), افذل (afdzal), from Arabic أَفْضَل (ʔafḍal, “better, best”). Cognate with Bengali আফজল (afzôl). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|afdal}} Malay afdal, {{m|ms|afdhal}} afdhal, {{inh|id|ms-cla|افضل|tr=afdal}} Classical Malay افضل (afdal), {{m|ms-cla|افضل|tr=afdhal}} افضل (afdhal), {{m|ms-cla|افذل|tr=afdzal}} افذل (afdzal), {{der|id|ar|أَفْضَل|t=better, best}} Arabic أَفْضَل (ʔafḍal, “better, best”), {{cog|bn|আফজল|tr=afzôl}} Bengali আফজল (afzôl) Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} afdal
  1. better
    Sense id: en-afdal-id-adj-19Xcw2lC Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 88 6 6
  2. more important
    Sense id: en-afdal-id-adj-4DN5EMs~
  3. complete, perfect Tags: completive, perfect
    Sense id: en-afdal-id-adj-~afu1bfs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sempurna [completive, perfect], komplet [completive, perfect], lengkap [completive, perfect], afdol [nonstandard]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for afdal meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "afdal"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay afdal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "afdhal"
      },
      "expansion": "afdhal",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "افضل",
        "tr": "afdal"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay افضل (afdal)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "افضل",
        "tr": "afdhal"
      },
      "expansion": "افضل (afdhal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "افذل",
        "tr": "afdzal"
      },
      "expansion": "افذل (afdzal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَفْضَل",
        "t": "better, best"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَفْضَل (ʔafḍal, “better, best”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "আফজল",
        "tr": "afzôl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali আফজল (afzôl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay afdal, afdhal, from Classical Malay افضل (afdal), افضل (afdhal), افذل (afdzal), from Arabic أَفْضَل (ʔafḍal, “better, best”). Cognate with Bengali আফজল (afzôl).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "afdal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "af‧dal"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "better"
      ],
      "id": "en-afdal-id-adj-19Xcw2lC",
      "links": [
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more important"
      ],
      "id": "en-afdal-id-adj-4DN5EMs~",
      "links": [
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kurang afdal rasanya jika makan bakso tanpa sambal\nit feels less complete to eat bakso (Indonesian meatballs) without sambal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complete, perfect"
      ],
      "id": "en-afdal-id-adj-~afu1bfs",
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[afdal]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[afdˤɑl]",
      "note": "Arabic influenced"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[afdɔl]",
      "note": "Arabic influenced"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "word": "sempurna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "word": "komplet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "word": "lengkap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "afdol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afdal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "afdal"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay afdal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "afdhal"
      },
      "expansion": "afdhal",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "افضل",
        "tr": "afdal"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay افضل (afdal)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "افضل",
        "tr": "afdhal"
      },
      "expansion": "افضل (afdhal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-cla",
        "2": "افذل",
        "tr": "afdzal"
      },
      "expansion": "افذل (afdzal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَفْضَل",
        "t": "better, best"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَفْضَل (ʔafḍal, “better, best”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "আফজল",
        "tr": "afzôl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali আফজল (afzôl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay afdal, afdhal, from Classical Malay افضل (afdal), افضل (afdhal), افذل (afdzal), from Arabic أَفْضَل (ʔafḍal, “better, best”). Cognate with Bengali আফজল (afzôl).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "afdal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "af‧dal"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "better"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more important"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kurang afdal rasanya jika makan bakso tanpa sambal\nit feels less complete to eat bakso (Indonesian meatballs) without sambal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complete, perfect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[afdal]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[afdˤɑl]",
      "note": "Arabic influenced"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[afdɔl]",
      "note": "Arabic influenced"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "word": "sempurna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "word": "komplet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "word": "lengkap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "afdol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afdal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.