"aerugo" meaning in All languages combined

See aerugo on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /iːˈɹuːɡoʊ/, /ɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/, /aɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin aerūgō, from aes (“copper, bronze, brass”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|aerūgō}} Latin aerūgō, {{m|la|aes||copper, bronze, brass}} aes (“copper, bronze, brass”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} aerugo (uncountable)
  1. metallic rust, particularly of brass or copper; verdigris; patina Tags: uncountable Translations (metallic rust): патина (patina) (Bulgarian), ärg [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-aerugo-en-noun-4v6TyR9v Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ae̯ˈruː.ɡoː/ [Classical], [äe̯ˈruːɡoː] [Classical], /eˈru.ɡo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [eˈruːɡo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: aes (“copper”, “bronze”, “brass”, oblique stem: aer-) + -ūgō Etymology templates: {{m|la||aer-}} aer-, {{suffix|la|aes|ūgō|pos1=oblique stem: <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">aer-</i>|t1=copper”, “bronze”, “brass}} aes (“copper”, “bronze”, “brass”, oblique stem: aer-) + -ūgō Head templates: {{la-noun|aerūgō<3>|g=f}} aerūgō f (genitive aerūginis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|aerūgō<3>}} Forms: aerūgō [canonical, feminine], aerūginis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aerūgō [nominative, singular], aerūginēs [nominative, plural], aerūginis [genitive, singular], aerūginum [genitive, plural], aerūginī [dative, singular], aerūginibus [dative, plural], aerūginem [accusative, singular], aerūginēs [accusative, plural], aerūgine [ablative, singular], aerūginibus [ablative, plural], aerūgō [singular, vocative], aerūginēs [plural, vocative]
  1. rust of copper, verdigris Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-aerugo-la-noun-CWYTOz0N Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 46 54
  2. canker of the mind, ill will, envy, avarice Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-aerugo-la-noun-wD6M7Nbp Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ugo Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 46 54 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ugo: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aerūginōsus

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aerugo meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aerūgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aerūgō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "copper, bronze, brass"
      },
      "expansion": "aes (“copper, bronze, brass”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aerūgō, from aes (“copper, bronze, brass”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aerugo (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "metallic rust, particularly of brass or copper; verdigris; patina"
      ],
      "id": "en-aerugo-en-noun-4v6TyR9v",
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "brass",
          "brass"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "verdigris",
          "verdigris"
        ],
        [
          "patina",
          "patina"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "patina",
          "sense": "metallic rust",
          "word": "патина"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "metallic rust",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ärg"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːˈɹuːɡoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aerugo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aerūginōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "arudzinã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: arudzinã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: arudzinã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aerugo",
            "3": "aerugite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aerugo, aerugite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aerugo, aerugite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "ruzin"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: ruzin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: ruzin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ruggine"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ruggine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ruggine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "aerugita"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: aerugita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: aerugita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rugină"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: rugină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: rugină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "arroina",
            "3": "arrúnia",
            "4": "orroina",
            "5": "rubinzu",
            "6": "arroinu",
            "7": "ruinu",
            "8": "arruinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: arroina, arrúnia, orroina, rubinzu, arroinu, ruinu, arruinu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: arroina, arrúnia, orroina, rubinzu, arroinu, ruinu, arruinu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "rùnija"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: rùnija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: rùnija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "orín",
            "3": "erúgine"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: orín, erúgine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: orín, erúgine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "rùxen",
            "3": "rùxene",
            "4": "rùzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: rùxen, rùxene, rùzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: rùxen, rùxene, rùzen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "aer-"
      },
      "expansion": "aer-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aes",
        "3": "ūgō",
        "pos1": "oblique stem: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">aer-</i>",
        "t1": "copper”, “bronze”, “brass"
      },
      "expansion": "aes (“copper”, “bronze”, “brass”, oblique stem: aer-) + -ūgō",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "aes (“copper”, “bronze”, “brass”, oblique stem: aer-) + -ūgō",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aerūgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aerūgō<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "aerūgō f (genitive aerūginis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aerūgō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust of copper, verdigris"
      ],
      "id": "en-aerugo-la-noun-CWYTOz0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "verdigris",
          "verdigris"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ugo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canker of the mind, ill will, envy, avarice"
      ],
      "id": "en-aerugo-la-noun-wD6M7Nbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "canker",
          "canker"
        ],
        [
          "ill will",
          "ill will"
        ],
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "avarice",
          "avarice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ae̯ˈruː.ɡoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äe̯ˈruːɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈru.ɡo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈruːɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aerugo"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aerūgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aerūgō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "copper, bronze, brass"
      },
      "expansion": "aes (“copper, bronze, brass”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aerūgō, from aes (“copper, bronze, brass”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aerugo (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "metallic rust, particularly of brass or copper; verdigris; patina"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "brass",
          "brass"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "verdigris",
          "verdigris"
        ],
        [
          "patina",
          "patina"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːˈɹuːɡoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "patina",
      "sense": "metallic rust",
      "word": "патина"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "metallic rust",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ärg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aerugo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ugo",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aerūginōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "arudzinã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: arudzinã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: arudzinã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aerugo",
            "3": "aerugite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aerugo, aerugite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aerugo, aerugite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "ruzin"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: ruzin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: ruzin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ruggine"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ruggine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ruggine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "aerugita"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: aerugita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: aerugita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rugină"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: rugină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: rugină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "arroina",
            "3": "arrúnia",
            "4": "orroina",
            "5": "rubinzu",
            "6": "arroinu",
            "7": "ruinu",
            "8": "arruinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: arroina, arrúnia, orroina, rubinzu, arroinu, ruinu, arruinu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: arroina, arrúnia, orroina, rubinzu, arroinu, ruinu, arruinu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "rùnija"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: rùnija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: rùnija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "orín",
            "3": "erúgine"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: orín, erúgine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: orín, erúgine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "rùxen",
            "3": "rùxene",
            "4": "rùzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: rùxen, rùxene, rùzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: rùxen, rùxene, rùzen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "aer-"
      },
      "expansion": "aer-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aes",
        "3": "ūgō",
        "pos1": "oblique stem: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">aer-</i>",
        "t1": "copper”, “bronze”, “brass"
      },
      "expansion": "aes (“copper”, “bronze”, “brass”, oblique stem: aer-) + -ūgō",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "aes (“copper”, “bronze”, “brass”, oblique stem: aer-) + -ūgō",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aerūgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerūginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aerūgō<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "aerūgō f (genitive aerūginis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aerūgō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust of copper, verdigris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "verdigris",
          "verdigris"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canker of the mind, ill will, envy, avarice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canker",
          "canker"
        ],
        [
          "ill will",
          "ill will"
        ],
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "avarice",
          "avarice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ae̯ˈruː.ɡoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äe̯ˈruːɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈru.ɡo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈruːɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aerugo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.