See actin on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for actin meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "actinic"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "actinin"
},
{
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"word": "actinofibril"
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{
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"word": "actinome"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "actomyosin"
},
{
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"word": "antiactin"
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{
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"word": "fibroactin"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray”), based on the shape of the filament formed, + -in.",
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{
"form": "actins",
"tags": [
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "conductin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myosin"
}
],
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{
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"name": "Proteins",
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{
"text": "2012, Elaine N. Marieb & Katja Hoehn, Human Anatomy & Physiology, 8th ed., chapter 9 \"Muscles and Muscle Tissue\", page 281.\nActin has kidney-shaped polypeptide subunits, called globular actin or G actin, which bear the active sites to which the myosin heads attach during contraction."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A globular structural protein that polymerizes in a helical fashion to form an actin filament (or microfilament)."
],
"id": "en-actin-en-noun-B~HOity1",
"links": [
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"biochemistry",
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[
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[
"protein",
"protein"
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[
"polymerize",
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[
"helical",
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[
"filament",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, uncountable) A globular structural protein that polymerizes in a helical fashion to form an actin filament (or microfilament)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "actina"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "肌動蛋白"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīdòngdànbái",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "肌动蛋白"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "actine"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aktíni",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτίνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "actina"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aktyna"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "actina"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "actina"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "aktin"
}
]
},
{
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"Anatomy",
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],
"glosses": [
"One of the six isoforms of actin."
],
"id": "en-actin-en-noun-zSQrEJkX",
"links": [
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"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, countable) One of the six isoforms of actin."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"word": "actinic"
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{
"word": "actinin"
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{
"word": "actinofibril"
},
{
"word": "actinome"
},
{
"word": "actomyosin"
},
{
"word": "antiactin"
},
{
"word": "fibroactin"
},
{
"word": "isoactin"
}
],
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"text": "2012, Elaine N. Marieb & Katja Hoehn, Human Anatomy & Physiology, 8th ed., chapter 9 \"Muscles and Muscle Tissue\", page 281.\nActin has kidney-shaped polypeptide subunits, called globular actin or G actin, which bear the active sites to which the myosin heads attach during contraction."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A globular structural protein that polymerizes in a helical fashion to form an actin filament (or microfilament)."
],
"links": [
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"biochemistry",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, uncountable) A globular structural protein that polymerizes in a helical fashion to form an actin filament (or microfilament)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
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"physical-sciences"
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},
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"glosses": [
"One of the six isoforms of actin."
],
"links": [
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"biochemistry",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, countable) One of the six isoforms of actin."
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "actina"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "肌動蛋白"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīdòngdànbái",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "肌动蛋白"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "actine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aktíni",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτίνη"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "actina"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aktyna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "actina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "actina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a globular structural protein",
"word": "aktin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"actin"
],
"word": "actin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.