"abrash" meaning in All languages combined

See abrash on Wiktionary

Adjective [Albanian]

Forms: abrashe [feminine], nominalised [often]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş), from Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš). Compare Romanian abraș. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sq|ota|ابراش|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=abraş|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş), {{bor+|sq|ota|ابراش|tr=abraş}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş), {{der|sq|ar|أَبْرَش}} Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš), {{cog|ro|abraș}} Romanian abraș Head templates: {{head|sq|adjective|feminine|abrashe||{{{mp}}}||{{{fp}}}|head=}} abrash (feminine abrashe), {{sq-adj}} abrash (feminine abrashe)
  1. blond (of people) Tags: colloquial Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-abrash-sq-adj-wqTso2Tk Disambiguation of Insects: 15 30 3 34 3 15 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 39 3 41 3 1
  2. freckled (of people) Tags: colloquial Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-abrash-sq-adj-EqTgFhKR Disambiguation of Insects: 15 30 3 34 3 15 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 39 3 41 3 1
  3. spotted, piebald (of horses) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-abrash-sq-adj-5H4MYIcm
  4. variegated, motley Tags: colloquial Categories (lifeform): Insects Synonyms: i larmë, laraman
    Sense id: en-abrash-sq-adj-CVz76GWQ Disambiguation of Insects: 15 30 3 34 3 15 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 39 3 41 3 1
  5. (figuratively) rude, unfriendly Tags: colloquial, figuratively Synonyms: i prapë, i vrazhdë
    Sense id: en-abrash-sq-adj-yEpHcH4v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abrazh Derived forms: abrashe
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Albanian]

Forms: abrashi [definite]
Etymology: Uncertain. Likely a variant of abresh (“dark-skinned (of a fruit)”). Possibly from above, though that would be semantically difficult. Etymology templates: {{unc|sq}} Uncertain, {{q|of a fruit}} (of a fruit), {{m|sq|abresh|t=dark-skinned (of a fruit)}} abresh (“dark-skinned (of a fruit)”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} abrash m, {{sq-noun|m||abrashi}} abrash m (definite abrashi)
  1. cockroach Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Insects Synonyms: furrtare, kacabu
    Sense id: en-abrash-sq-noun-Fv08mzoo Disambiguation of Insects: 15 30 3 34 3 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɑ.bɹəʃ/ [US], /ˈɑ.bɹɑʃ/ [US] Forms: abrashes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Turkish abraş, from Ottoman Turkish ابراش, from Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš, “dappled, mottled”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|tr|abraş}} Turkish abraş, {{der|en|ota|ابراش}} Ottoman Turkish ابراش, {{der|en|ar|أَبْرَش||dappled, mottled}} Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš, “dappled, mottled”), {{root|en|ar|ب ر ش}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} abrash (plural abrashes)
  1. A variation in color (often applied to Oriental rugs).
    Sense id: en-abrash-en-noun-oCoY2QtY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abrash meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "abraş"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish abraş",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ابراش",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَبْرَش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dappled, mottled"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš, “dappled, mottled”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب ر ش"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish abraş, from Ottoman Turkish ابراش, from Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš, “dappled, mottled”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrashes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrash (plural abrashes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variation in color (often applied to Oriental rugs)."
      ],
      "id": "en-abrash-en-noun-oCoY2QtY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.bɹəʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.bɹɑʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrash"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abrashe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "abraş",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "tr": "abraş"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَبْرَش"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "abraș"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian abraș",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş), from Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš). Compare Romanian abraș.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrashe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominalised",
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "abrashe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{mp}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{fp}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "abrash (feminine abrashe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrash (feminine abrashe)",
      "name": "sq-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 39 3 41 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 3 34 3 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "sq:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blond (of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrash-sq-adj-wqTso2Tk",
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 39 3 41 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 3 34 3 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "sq:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freckled (of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrash-sq-adj-EqTgFhKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "freckled",
          "freckled"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spotted, piebald (of horses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrash-sq-adj-5H4MYIcm",
      "links": [
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "piebald",
          "piebald"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 39 3 41 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 3 34 3 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "sq:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "variegated, motley"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrash-sq-adj-CVz76GWQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "variegated",
          "variegated"
        ],
        [
          "motley",
          "motley"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i larmë"
        },
        {
          "word": "laraman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rude, unfriendly"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrash-sq-adj-yEpHcH4v",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) rude, unfriendly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i prapë"
        },
        {
          "word": "i vrazhdë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abrazh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrash"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "of a fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "(of a fruit)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "abresh",
        "t": "dark-skinned (of a fruit)"
      },
      "expansion": "abresh (“dark-skinned (of a fruit)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Likely a variant of abresh (“dark-skinned (of a fruit)”). Possibly from above, though that would be semantically difficult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrashi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "abrash m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "abrashi"
      },
      "expansion": "abrash m (definite abrashi)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 3 34 3 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "sq:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cockroach"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrash-sq-noun-Fv08mzoo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cockroach",
          "cockroach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "furrtare"
        },
        {
          "word": "kacabu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrash"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian adjectives",
    "Albanian colloquialisms",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nominalized adjectives",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Albanian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Albanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "sq:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abrashe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "abraş",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "tr": "abraş"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَبْرَش"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "abraș"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian abraș",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş), from Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš). Compare Romanian abraș.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrashe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominalised",
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "abrashe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{mp}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{fp}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "abrash (feminine abrashe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrash (feminine abrashe)",
      "name": "sq-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond (of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freckled (of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freckled",
          "freckled"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spotted, piebald (of horses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "piebald",
          "piebald"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "variegated, motley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "variegated",
          "variegated"
        ],
        [
          "motley",
          "motley"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i larmë"
        },
        {
          "word": "laraman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rude, unfriendly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) rude, unfriendly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "i prapë"
        },
        {
          "word": "i vrazhdë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abrazh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrash"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "sq:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "of a fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "(of a fruit)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "abresh",
        "t": "dark-skinned (of a fruit)"
      },
      "expansion": "abresh (“dark-skinned (of a fruit)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Likely a variant of abresh (“dark-skinned (of a fruit)”). Possibly from above, though that would be semantically difficult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrashi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "abrash m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "abrashi"
      },
      "expansion": "abrash m (definite abrashi)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cockroach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cockroach",
          "cockroach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "furrtare"
        },
        {
          "word": "kacabu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrash"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "sq:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "abraş"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish abraş",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ابراش",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَبْرَش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dappled, mottled"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš, “dappled, mottled”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ب ر ش"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish abraş, from Ottoman Turkish ابراش, from Arabic أَبْرَش (ʔabraš, “dappled, mottled”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrashes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrash (plural abrashes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Turkish",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "English terms derived from Turkish",
        "English terms derived from the Arabic root ب ر ش",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variation in color (often applied to Oriental rugs)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.bɹəʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.bɹɑʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrash"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.