See abacost on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "French", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French. A contraction of à bas le costume (“down with the western suit”)", "forms": [ { "form": "abacosts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "abacost (plural abacosts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Jeanne M. Haskin, The tragic state of the Congo: from decolonization to dictatorship, Algora, page 44:", "text": "Wearing a collarless jacket called the abacost that reflected the style of chairman Mao, Mobutu outlawed the traditional suits and business dress of the West.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Martin Meredith, Africa: from the hopes of freedom to the heart of despair, PublicAffairs, page 296:", "text": "The abacost became Mobutu's personal trademark, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Gemma Pitcher et al., Africa, 11th edition, Lonely Planet, page 562:", "text": "[T]he new leader [Mobutu Sese Seko] embarked on a campaign of 'Africanisation', with […] suits giving way to the abacost (a Congolese version of the Mao jacket); […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Michael Powell, 101 People You Won't Meet in Heaven, Globe Pequot, page 206:", "text": "[A]ll western clothing was banned—to be replaced by one-piece tunic called an abacost.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A short- or long-sleeved button-up jacket, worn without a shirt, that was promoted in Zaire under the regime of Mobutu Sese Seko." ], "id": "en-abacost-en-noun-zScrQD~M", "links": [ [ "sleeve", "sleeve" ], [ "button-up", "button-up" ], [ "Zaire", "Zaire" ], [ "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary" ], [ "Oxford University Press", "w:Oxford University Press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly historical) A short- or long-sleeved button-up jacket, worn without a shirt, that was promoted in Zaire under the regime of Mobutu Sese Seko." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæ.bə.kɒst/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæ.bə.kɑst/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "abacost" } { "etymology_text": "Contraction of the political slogan à bas le costume! (“down with the suit!”).", "forms": [ { "form": "abacosts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "abacost m (plural abacosts)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "African French", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "fr:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "abacost" ], "id": "en-abacost-fr-noun-qZxJg2eQ", "links": [ [ "abacost", "abacost#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Africa, chiefly historical) abacost" ], "tags": [ "Africa", "historical", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "abacost" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.ba.kɔst/" } ], "word": "abacost" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "French", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French. A contraction of à bas le costume (“down with the western suit”)", "forms": [ { "form": "abacosts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "abacost (plural abacosts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Jeanne M. Haskin, The tragic state of the Congo: from decolonization to dictatorship, Algora, page 44:", "text": "Wearing a collarless jacket called the abacost that reflected the style of chairman Mao, Mobutu outlawed the traditional suits and business dress of the West.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Martin Meredith, Africa: from the hopes of freedom to the heart of despair, PublicAffairs, page 296:", "text": "The abacost became Mobutu's personal trademark, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Gemma Pitcher et al., Africa, 11th edition, Lonely Planet, page 562:", "text": "[T]he new leader [Mobutu Sese Seko] embarked on a campaign of 'Africanisation', with […] suits giving way to the abacost (a Congolese version of the Mao jacket); […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Michael Powell, 101 People You Won't Meet in Heaven, Globe Pequot, page 206:", "text": "[A]ll western clothing was banned—to be replaced by one-piece tunic called an abacost.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A short- or long-sleeved button-up jacket, worn without a shirt, that was promoted in Zaire under the regime of Mobutu Sese Seko." ], "links": [ [ "sleeve", "sleeve" ], [ "button-up", "button-up" ], [ "Zaire", "Zaire" ], [ "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary" ], [ "Oxford University Press", "w:Oxford University Press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly historical) A short- or long-sleeved button-up jacket, worn without a shirt, that was promoted in Zaire under the regime of Mobutu Sese Seko." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæ.bə.kɒst/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæ.bə.kɑst/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "abacost" } { "etymology_text": "Contraction of the political slogan à bas le costume! (“down with the suit!”).", "forms": [ { "form": "abacosts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "abacost m (plural abacosts)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "African French", "French 3-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with historical senses", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "abacost" ], "links": [ [ "abacost", "abacost#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Africa, chiefly historical) abacost" ], "tags": [ "Africa", "historical", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "abacost" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.ba.kɔst/" } ], "word": "abacost" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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