See ab ante on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "from",
"3": "la>ab>away",
"4": "la>ante>before",
"id": "in front"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "ante",
"t1": "away from",
"t2": "before"
},
"expansion": "ab (“away from”) + ante (“before”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ab (“away from”) + ante (“before”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab ante",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ab ante (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin prepositional compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Accusative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front, before"
],
"id": "en-ab_ante-la-adv-dc6sivKZ",
"links": [
[
"in front",
"in front"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) in front, before"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"not-comparable",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "ab ante"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ãnti"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: ãnti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "nãnti",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ nãnti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: ãnti ⇒ nãnti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ainte"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ainte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "înainte",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ înainte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ainte ⇒ înainte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avanti",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian: avanti, avante (obsolete, poetic)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "davanti",
"3": "davante",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ davanti, davante",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: avanti, avante (obsolete, poetic) ⇒ davanti, davante"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "avanti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: avanti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: avanti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "avànti"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: avànti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: avànti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "avant",
"3": "avon",
"4": "aunz",
"5": "avaunt"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: avant, avon, aunz, avaunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: avant, avon, aunz, avaunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "vanti"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: vanti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "invanti",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ invanti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: vanti ⇒ invanti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "avant"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: avant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: avant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avant"
},
"expansion": "Old French: avant, avaunt\nFrench: avant\nNorman: avant\n→ Middle English: avaunt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: avant, avaunt\nFrench: avant\nNorman: avant\n→ Middle English: avaunt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "avant"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: avant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: avant"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "avante"
},
"expansion": "Galician: avante",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: avante"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "abante"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: abante",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: abante"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "avante"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: avante",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: avante"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "avante"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: avante\n→ Tagalog: abante",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: avante\n→ Tagalog: abante"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "avant"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: avant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: avant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*abanteāre",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*abanteāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*abanteāre (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*abantius",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*abantius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "*abantius"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "abans"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: abans",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: abans"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "abans"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: abans",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: abans"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "avanzi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: avanzi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: avanzi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "from",
"3": "la>ab>away",
"4": "la>ante>before",
"id": "in front"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "ante",
"t1": "away from",
"t2": "before"
},
"expansion": "ab (“away from”) + ante (“before”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ab (“away from”) + ante (“before”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "ab ante (+ accusative)",
"name": "la-prep"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin prepositional compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Accusative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "and Adam and his wife hid themselves away from before the face of God",
"ref": "c. 3rd–4th century CE, Vetus Latina, Genesis 3:8; republished as Bonifatius Fischer, editor, Vetus Latina. Die Reste der altlateinischen Bibel, volume 1, 1949, page 63:",
"text": "et absconderunt se Adam et mulier eius abante faciem Domini Dei",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Nobody [who speaks correctly] says de post the forum', nor 'ab ante' it.",
"roman": "Nemo enim dicit de post forum, nemo enim ab ante.",
"text": "5th c. CE, Sergius (grammarian)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"away from before, in front of, before"
],
"id": "en-ab_ante-la-prep-pazn34tP",
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) away from before, in front of, before"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"proscribed",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"word": "ab ante"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Late Latin prepositional compounds",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin multiword terms",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "from",
"3": "la>ab>away",
"4": "la>ante>before",
"id": "in front"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "ante",
"t1": "away from",
"t2": "before"
},
"expansion": "ab (“away from”) + ante (“before”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ab (“away from”) + ante (“before”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab ante",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ab ante (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"in front, before"
],
"links": [
[
"in front",
"in front"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) in front, before"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"not-comparable",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "ab ante"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Late Latin prepositional compounds",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin multiword terms",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ãnti"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: ãnti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "nãnti",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ nãnti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: ãnti ⇒ nãnti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ainte"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ainte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "înainte",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ înainte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ainte ⇒ înainte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avanti",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian: avanti, avante (obsolete, poetic)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "davanti",
"3": "davante",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ davanti, davante",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: avanti, avante (obsolete, poetic) ⇒ davanti, davante"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "avanti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: avanti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: avanti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "avànti"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: avànti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: avànti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "avant",
"3": "avon",
"4": "aunz",
"5": "avaunt"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: avant, avon, aunz, avaunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: avant, avon, aunz, avaunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "vanti"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: vanti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "invanti",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ invanti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: vanti ⇒ invanti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "avant"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: avant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: avant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avant"
},
"expansion": "Old French: avant, avaunt\nFrench: avant\nNorman: avant\n→ Middle English: avaunt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: avant, avaunt\nFrench: avant\nNorman: avant\n→ Middle English: avaunt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "avant"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: avant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: avant"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "avante"
},
"expansion": "Galician: avante",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: avante"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "abante"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: abante",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: abante"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "avante"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: avante",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: avante"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "avante"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: avante\n→ Tagalog: abante",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: avante\n→ Tagalog: abante"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "avant"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: avant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: avant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*abanteāre",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*abanteāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*abanteāre (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*abantius",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*abantius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "*abantius"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "abans"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: abans",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: abans"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "abans"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: abans",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: abans"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "avanzi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: avanzi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: avanzi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "from",
"3": "la>ab>away",
"4": "la>ante>before",
"id": "in front"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "ante",
"t1": "away from",
"t2": "before"
},
"expansion": "ab (“away from”) + ante (“before”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ab (“away from”) + ante (“before”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "ab ante (+ accusative)",
"name": "la-prep"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin proscribed terms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "and Adam and his wife hid themselves away from before the face of God",
"ref": "c. 3rd–4th century CE, Vetus Latina, Genesis 3:8; republished as Bonifatius Fischer, editor, Vetus Latina. Die Reste der altlateinischen Bibel, volume 1, 1949, page 63:",
"text": "et absconderunt se Adam et mulier eius abante faciem Domini Dei",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Nobody [who speaks correctly] says de post the forum', nor 'ab ante' it.",
"roman": "Nemo enim dicit de post forum, nemo enim ab ante.",
"text": "5th c. CE, Sergius (grammarian)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"away from before, in front of, before"
],
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) away from before, in front of, before"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"proscribed",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"word": "ab ante"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ab ante meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.