"a-infinitiv" meaning in All languages combined

See a-infinitiv on Wiktionary

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /ɑː.ɪnfɪnɪˈtiːʋ/ Audio: Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg Forms: a-infinitiven [definite, singular], a-infinitiver [indefinite, plural], a-infinitivene [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -iːʋ Etymology: a + infinitiv, first part from Latin a, from Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”), likely through the Etruscan language, from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ), from Proto-Canaanite , from Proto-Sinaitic , from Egyptian 𓃾. Last part from Late Latin īnfīnītīvus (“unlimited, indefinite”), from Latin īnfīnītus (“unlimited, infinite”), from fīnītus (“finished”), perfect passive participle of fīniō (“I finish; limit; appoint”), from fīnis (“boundary, limit”), possibly from either *fignis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”), or from *fidnis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*dʰeygʷ-|*bʰeyd-}}, {{compound|nb|a|infinitiv}} a + infinitiv, {{der|nb|la|a}} Latin a, {{der|nb|grc|Α|t=alpha}} Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”), {{der|nb|ett|-}} Etruscan, {{der|nb|phn|𐤀}} Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ), {{der|nb|egy|𓃾}} Egyptian 𓃾, {{bor|nb|LL.|īnfīnītīvus||unlimited, indefinite}} Late Latin īnfīnītīvus (“unlimited, indefinite”), {{der|nb|la|īnfīnītus||unlimited, infinite}} Latin īnfīnītus (“unlimited, infinite”), {{m|la|fīnītus||finished}} fīnītus (“finished”), {{m|la|fīniō||I finish; limit; appoint}} fīniō (“I finish; limit; appoint”), {{m|la|fīnis||boundary, limit}} fīnis (“boundary, limit”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*dʰeygʷ-||to stick, set up}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*bʰeyd-||to split}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)
  1. (regarding the Norwegian language) an a-infinitive (the infinitive form of a verb ending in the letter -a in Norwegian Nynorsk) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Grammar, Linguistics Related terms: kløyvd infinitiv
    Sense id: en-a-infinitiv-nb-noun-2lZX8Nra Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Parts of speech

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for a-infinitiv meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeygʷ-",
        "4": "*bʰeyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "infinitiv"
      },
      "expansion": "a + infinitiv",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin a",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Α",
        "t": "alpha"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤀"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "𓃾"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian 𓃾",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "īnfīnītīvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unlimited, indefinite"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin īnfīnītīvus (“unlimited, indefinite”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnfīnītus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unlimited, infinite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnfīnītus (“unlimited, infinite”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīnītus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "finished"
      },
      "expansion": "fīnītus (“finished”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīniō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I finish; limit; appoint"
      },
      "expansion": "fīniō (“I finish; limit; appoint”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīnis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boundary, limit"
      },
      "expansion": "fīnis (“boundary, limit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeygʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stick, set up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "a + infinitiv, first part from Latin a, from Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”), likely through the Etruscan language, from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ), from Proto-Canaanite , from Proto-Sinaitic , from Egyptian 𓃾.\nLast part from Late Latin īnfīnītīvus (“unlimited, indefinite”), from Latin īnfīnītus (“unlimited, infinite”), from fīnītus (“finished”), perfect passive participle of fīniō (“I finish; limit; appoint”), from fīnis (“boundary, limit”), possibly from either *fignis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”), or from *fidnis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a-infinitiven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-infinitiver",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-infinitivene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a-‧in‧fi‧ni‧tiv"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "e-infinitiv"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "nb:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "nb:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "nb:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an a-infinitive (the infinitive form of a verb ending in the letter -a in Norwegian Nynorsk)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a-infinitiv-nb-noun-2lZX8Nra",
      "links": [
        [
          "a-",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "infinitive",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "regarding the Norwegian language",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regarding the Norwegian language) an a-infinitive (the infinitive form of a verb ending in the letter -a in Norwegian Nynorsk)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kløyvd infinitiv"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.ɪnfɪnɪˈtiːʋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg/Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a-infinitiv"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeygʷ-",
        "4": "*bʰeyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "infinitiv"
      },
      "expansion": "a + infinitiv",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin a",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Α",
        "t": "alpha"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤀"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "𓃾"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian 𓃾",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "īnfīnītīvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unlimited, indefinite"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin īnfīnītīvus (“unlimited, indefinite”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnfīnītus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unlimited, infinite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnfīnītus (“unlimited, infinite”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīnītus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "finished"
      },
      "expansion": "fīnītus (“finished”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīniō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I finish; limit; appoint"
      },
      "expansion": "fīniō (“I finish; limit; appoint”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīnis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boundary, limit"
      },
      "expansion": "fīnis (“boundary, limit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeygʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stick, set up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "a + infinitiv, first part from Latin a, from Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”), likely through the Etruscan language, from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ), from Proto-Canaanite , from Proto-Sinaitic , from Egyptian 𓃾.\nLast part from Late Latin īnfīnītīvus (“unlimited, indefinite”), from Latin īnfīnītus (“unlimited, infinite”), from fīnītus (“finished”), perfect passive participle of fīniō (“I finish; limit; appoint”), from fīnis (“boundary, limit”), possibly from either *fignis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”), or from *fidnis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a-infinitiven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-infinitiver",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-infinitivene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a-‧in‧fi‧ni‧tiv"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kløyvd infinitiv"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "e-infinitiv"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål compound terms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål multiword terms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Etruscan",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Phoenician",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyd-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/iːʋ",
        "nb:Grammar",
        "nb:Linguistics",
        "nb:Parts of speech"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an a-infinitive (the infinitive form of a verb ending in the letter -a in Norwegian Nynorsk)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a-",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "infinitive",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "regarding the Norwegian language",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regarding the Norwegian language) an a-infinitive (the infinitive form of a verb ending in the letter -a in Norwegian Nynorsk)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.ɪnfɪnɪˈtiːʋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg/Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Nb-a-infinitiv.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a-infinitiv"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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