See a-breŋ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgg",
"2": "əbɛŋ"
},
"expansion": "Bugun: əbɛŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bugun: əbɛŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khp-pro",
"2": "*a-bjɛn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Puroik: *a-bjɛn\nPuroik:\nBulu: abjɛN\nKojo-Rojo: abɹɛn\nSanchu: abɹɛŋ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Puroik: *a-bjɛn\nPuroik:\nBulu: abjɛN\nKojo-Rojo: abɹɛn\nSanchu: abɹɛŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khw-pro",
"2": "*a-bʲeŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Western Kho-Bwa: *a-bʲeŋ\nChug-Lish:\nChug: biŋ\nLish: biŋ\nMey-Sartang:\nSartang:\nKhoina: adzɛŋ\nJerigaon: adʑɛŋ\nKhoitam: adʑɛŋ\nRahung: adʑɛŋ\nSherdukpen:\nRupa: azɛŋ\nShergaon: azɛŋ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Western Kho-Bwa: *a-bʲeŋ\nChug-Lish:\nChug: biŋ\nLish: biŋ\nMey-Sartang:\nSartang:\nKhoina: adzɛŋ\nJerigaon: adʑɛŋ\nKhoitam: adʑɛŋ\nRahung: adʑɛŋ\nSherdukpen:\nRupa: azɛŋ\nShergaon: azɛŋ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khb-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sit-pro>*mriŋ>sound",
"id": "name",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ\nProto-Kho-Bwa *a-breŋ",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khb-pro",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*mriŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "sound; noise; animal cry",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ (“sound; noise; animal cry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khb-pro",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*mriŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "sound; noise; animal cry"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ (“sound; noise; animal cry”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lep",
"ts": "ʔábryáng"
},
"expansion": "Lepcha [Term?] (/ʔábryáng/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duu",
"ts": "ɑŋ⁵⁵bɹiŋ⁵³"
},
"expansion": "Drung [Term?] (/ɑŋ⁵⁵bɹiŋ⁵³/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鳴",
"2": "",
"3": "to cry, call"
},
"expansion": "鳴／鸣 (míng, “to cry, call”)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မြည်",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a sound"
},
"expansion": "Burmese မြည် (mrany, “to make a sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "mbri",
"3": "",
"4": "to be noisy"
},
"expansion": "Japhug mbri (“to be noisy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*r-miŋ",
"3": "",
"4": "name"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-miŋ (“name”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*s-braŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *s-braŋ",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ\nProto-Kho-Bwa *a-breŋ\nInherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ (“sound; noise; animal cry”). Cognate with Lepcha [Term?] (/ʔábryáng/), Drung [Term?] (/ɑŋ⁵⁵bɹiŋ⁵³/), [Term?] (/ɑŋ³¹bɹɯŋ⁵³/, “name”), Chinese 鳴／鸣 (míng, “to cry, call”), Burmese မြည် (mrany, “to make a sound”), Japhug mbri (“to be noisy”).\nPer Bodt, not to be derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-miŋ (“name”). STEDT reconstructs Proto-Tibeto-Burman *s-braŋ for some of the cognates mentioned above.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khb-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*a-breŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kho-Bwa",
"lang_code": "sit-khb-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kho-Bwa/a-breŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chug terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lish terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Kho-Bwa entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Kho-Bwa entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Kho-Bwa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Puroik terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sartang terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sherdukpen terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"id": "en-a-breŋ-sit-khb-pro-noun-gqNTf~Db",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Guillaume Jacques"
]
}
],
"word": "a-breŋ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgg",
"2": "əbɛŋ"
},
"expansion": "Bugun: əbɛŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bugun: əbɛŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khp-pro",
"2": "*a-bjɛn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Puroik: *a-bjɛn\nPuroik:\nBulu: abjɛN\nKojo-Rojo: abɹɛn\nSanchu: abɹɛŋ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Puroik: *a-bjɛn\nPuroik:\nBulu: abjɛN\nKojo-Rojo: abɹɛn\nSanchu: abɹɛŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khw-pro",
"2": "*a-bʲeŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Western Kho-Bwa: *a-bʲeŋ\nChug-Lish:\nChug: biŋ\nLish: biŋ\nMey-Sartang:\nSartang:\nKhoina: adzɛŋ\nJerigaon: adʑɛŋ\nKhoitam: adʑɛŋ\nRahung: adʑɛŋ\nSherdukpen:\nRupa: azɛŋ\nShergaon: azɛŋ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Western Kho-Bwa: *a-bʲeŋ\nChug-Lish:\nChug: biŋ\nLish: biŋ\nMey-Sartang:\nSartang:\nKhoina: adzɛŋ\nJerigaon: adʑɛŋ\nKhoitam: adʑɛŋ\nRahung: adʑɛŋ\nSherdukpen:\nRupa: azɛŋ\nShergaon: azɛŋ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khb-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sit-pro>*mriŋ>sound",
"id": "name",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ\nProto-Kho-Bwa *a-breŋ",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khb-pro",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*mriŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "sound; noise; animal cry",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ (“sound; noise; animal cry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khb-pro",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*mriŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "sound; noise; animal cry"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ (“sound; noise; animal cry”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lep",
"ts": "ʔábryáng"
},
"expansion": "Lepcha [Term?] (/ʔábryáng/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duu",
"ts": "ɑŋ⁵⁵bɹiŋ⁵³"
},
"expansion": "Drung [Term?] (/ɑŋ⁵⁵bɹiŋ⁵³/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鳴",
"2": "",
"3": "to cry, call"
},
"expansion": "鳴／鸣 (míng, “to cry, call”)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မြည်",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a sound"
},
"expansion": "Burmese မြည် (mrany, “to make a sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "mbri",
"3": "",
"4": "to be noisy"
},
"expansion": "Japhug mbri (“to be noisy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*r-miŋ",
"3": "",
"4": "name"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-miŋ (“name”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*s-braŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *s-braŋ",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ\nProto-Kho-Bwa *a-breŋ\nInherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mriŋ (“sound; noise; animal cry”). Cognate with Lepcha [Term?] (/ʔábryáng/), Drung [Term?] (/ɑŋ⁵⁵bɹiŋ⁵³/), [Term?] (/ɑŋ³¹bɹɯŋ⁵³/, “name”), Chinese 鳴／鸣 (míng, “to cry, call”), Burmese မြည် (mrany, “to make a sound”), Japhug mbri (“to be noisy”).\nPer Bodt, not to be derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-miŋ (“name”). STEDT reconstructs Proto-Tibeto-Burman *s-braŋ for some of the cognates mentioned above.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-khb-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*a-breŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Kho-Bwa",
"lang_code": "sit-khb-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kho-Bwa/a-breŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chug terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Drung term requests",
"Lepcha term requests",
"Lish terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Kho-Bwa entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Proto-Kho-Bwa entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Kho-Bwa entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Kho-Bwa lemmas",
"Proto-Kho-Bwa multiword terms",
"Proto-Kho-Bwa nouns",
"Proto-Kho-Bwa terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Proto-Kho-Bwa terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Puroik terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Sartang terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Sherdukpen terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Guillaume Jacques"
]
}
],
"word": "a-breŋ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for a-breŋ meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.