"aʔta·pya" meaning in All languages combined

See aʔta·pya on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Algonquian]

Etymology: A compound of *aʔt (“set in place”) + *-a·py (“string”). Bows probably postdate the breakup of Proto-Algonquian proper; this compound seems to have been formed at a later date: reflexes are found in both Central and Eastern, but they show variations that prevent a PA term from being reconstructed cleanly. Etymology templates: {{m|alg-pro||*aʔt|set in place}} *aʔt (“set in place”), {{m|alg-pro|*-a·py||string}} *-a·py (“string”) Head templates: {{head|alg-pro|noun}} *aʔta·pya
  1. bow (bowstring) (weapon) Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: ahta·pya
    Sense id: en-aʔta·pya-alg-pro-noun-wt1abNsD Categories (other): Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header Related terms: meʔtekwi (english: stick), meʔtekwa (english: tree), meʔtekwa·pyi (english: bow (bowstring)), whence Arapaho beeté' (english: bow), Cheyenne ma'ta (english: bow), ma'tāno (english: bowstring), ma'tšėške (english: bow), ma'tȧhke Menominee mɛqtek () (english: bow; piece of wood; stick; wood; bow), Ojibwe mitigwaab (english: bow (weapon)), Munsee mătáht Fox mehtêha () (english: bow; bow), náámayi (english: bow), Cree pimotâkan (pimotaakan) (english: bow and arrow), ᐱᒧᑖᑲᐣ (pimotaakan) (english: bow and arrow), Mahican sachkenáu (alternative spelling 'thkenághoo) (english: bow (weapon))

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aʔta·pya meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cr",
            "2": "ahcâpiy"
          },
          "expansion": "Cree: ahcâpiy",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cr",
            "2": "ᐊᐦᒑᐱᕀ",
            "t": "bow"
          },
          "expansion": "Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐱᕀ (ahcaapiy, “bow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cree: ahcâpiy/Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐱᕀ (ahcaapiy, “bow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crl",
            "2": "ᐊᐦᒑᐲ"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern East Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐲ (ahcaapii)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern East Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐲ (ahcaapii)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crj",
            "2": "ᐊᐦᒑᐲ"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern East Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐲ (ahcaapii)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern East Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐲ (ahcaapii)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nsk",
            "2": "ᐊᒐᐱᔾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Naskapi: ᐊᒐᐱᔾ (achapiy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Naskapi: ᐊᒐᐱᔾ (achapiy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "moe",
            "2": "atshapi",
            "t": "bow"
          },
          "expansion": "Montagnais: atshapi (“bow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Montagnais: atshapi (“bow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atj",
            "2": "atcapi"
          },
          "expansion": "Atikamekw: atcapi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Atikamekw: atcapi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mia",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "(nin)atiapi",
            "t": "(my) bowstring"
          },
          "expansion": "Miami: (nin)atiapi (“(my) bowstring”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miami: (nin)atiapi (“(my) bowstring”) (possibly obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oj",
            "2": "achaab",
            "alt": "achaab -iig",
            "t": "bow"
          },
          "expansion": "Ojibwe: achaab -iig (“bow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oj",
            "2": "achaab",
            "3": "achaab -iin",
            "4": "bowstring"
          },
          "expansion": "achaab -iin (“bowstring”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ojibwe: achaab -iig (“bow”) NW, achaab -iin (“bowstring”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mic",
            "2": "tapi"
          },
          "expansion": "Mi'kmaq: tapi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mi'kmaq: tapi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abe",
            "2": "dôbi"
          },
          "expansion": "Abenaki: dôbi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Abenaki: dôbi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aaq",
            "2": "tɑ'mbi"
          },
          "expansion": "Penobscot: tɑ'mbi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aaq",
            "2": "",
            "3": "ttὰpi"
          },
          "expansion": "ttὰpi",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Penobscot: tɑ'mbi, ttὰpi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqm",
            "2": "tap"
          },
          "expansion": "Malecite-Passamaquoddy: tap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malecite-Passamaquoddy: tap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wam",
            "2": "ahtomp",
            "3": "ohtomp"
          },
          "expansion": "Massachusett: ahtomp, ohtomp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Massachusett: ahtomp, ohtomp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "unm",
            "2": "hatapi"
          },
          "expansion": "Unami: hatapi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Unami: hatapi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pim",
            "2": "hawtoppe",
            "3": "attawp"
          },
          "expansion": "Powhatan: hawtoppe, attawp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Powhatan: hawtoppe, attawp,"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*aʔt",
        "4": "set in place"
      },
      "expansion": "*aʔt (“set in place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "*-a·py",
        "3": "",
        "4": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "*-a·py (“string”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A compound of *aʔt (“set in place”) + *-a·py (“string”).\nBows probably postdate the breakup of Proto-Algonquian proper; this compound seems to have been formed at a later date: reflexes are found in both Central and Eastern, but they show variations that prevent a PA term from being reconstructed cleanly.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*aʔta·pya",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
  "lang_code": "alg-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/aʔta·pya",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow (bowstring) (weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aʔta·pya-alg-pro-noun-wt1abNsD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "stick",
          "word": "meʔtekwi"
        },
        {
          "english": "tree",
          "word": "meʔtekwa"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow (bowstring)",
          "word": "meʔtekwa·pyi"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow",
          "word": "whence Arapaho beeté'"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow",
          "word": "Cheyenne ma'ta"
        },
        {
          "english": "bowstring",
          "word": "ma'tāno"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow",
          "word": "ma'tšėške"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow; piece of wood; stick; wood; bow",
          "word": "ma'tȧhke Menominee mɛqtek ()"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow (weapon)",
          "word": "Ojibwe mitigwaab"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow; bow",
          "word": "Munsee mătáht Fox mehtêha ()"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow",
          "word": "náámayi"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow and arrow",
          "roman": "pimotaakan",
          "word": "Cree pimotâkan"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow and arrow",
          "roman": "pimotaakan",
          "word": "ᐱᒧᑖᑲᐣ"
        },
        {
          "english": "bow (weapon)",
          "roman": "alternative spelling 'thkenághoo",
          "word": "Mahican sachkenáu"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ahta·pya"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aʔta·pya"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cr",
            "2": "ahcâpiy"
          },
          "expansion": "Cree: ahcâpiy",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cr",
            "2": "ᐊᐦᒑᐱᕀ",
            "t": "bow"
          },
          "expansion": "Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐱᕀ (ahcaapiy, “bow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cree: ahcâpiy/Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐱᕀ (ahcaapiy, “bow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crl",
            "2": "ᐊᐦᒑᐲ"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern East Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐲ (ahcaapii)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern East Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐲ (ahcaapii)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crj",
            "2": "ᐊᐦᒑᐲ"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern East Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐲ (ahcaapii)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern East Cree: ᐊᐦᒑᐲ (ahcaapii)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nsk",
            "2": "ᐊᒐᐱᔾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Naskapi: ᐊᒐᐱᔾ (achapiy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Naskapi: ᐊᒐᐱᔾ (achapiy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "moe",
            "2": "atshapi",
            "t": "bow"
          },
          "expansion": "Montagnais: atshapi (“bow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Montagnais: atshapi (“bow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atj",
            "2": "atcapi"
          },
          "expansion": "Atikamekw: atcapi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Atikamekw: atcapi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mia",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "(nin)atiapi",
            "t": "(my) bowstring"
          },
          "expansion": "Miami: (nin)atiapi (“(my) bowstring”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miami: (nin)atiapi (“(my) bowstring”) (possibly obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oj",
            "2": "achaab",
            "alt": "achaab -iig",
            "t": "bow"
          },
          "expansion": "Ojibwe: achaab -iig (“bow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oj",
            "2": "achaab",
            "3": "achaab -iin",
            "4": "bowstring"
          },
          "expansion": "achaab -iin (“bowstring”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ojibwe: achaab -iig (“bow”) NW, achaab -iin (“bowstring”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Algonquian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mic",
            "2": "tapi"
          },
          "expansion": "Mi'kmaq: tapi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mi'kmaq: tapi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abe",
            "2": "dôbi"
          },
          "expansion": "Abenaki: dôbi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Abenaki: dôbi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aaq",
            "2": "tɑ'mbi"
          },
          "expansion": "Penobscot: tɑ'mbi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aaq",
            "2": "",
            "3": "ttὰpi"
          },
          "expansion": "ttὰpi",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Penobscot: tɑ'mbi, ttὰpi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqm",
            "2": "tap"
          },
          "expansion": "Malecite-Passamaquoddy: tap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malecite-Passamaquoddy: tap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wam",
            "2": "ahtomp",
            "3": "ohtomp"
          },
          "expansion": "Massachusett: ahtomp, ohtomp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Massachusett: ahtomp, ohtomp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "unm",
            "2": "hatapi"
          },
          "expansion": "Unami: hatapi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Unami: hatapi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pim",
            "2": "hawtoppe",
            "3": "attawp"
          },
          "expansion": "Powhatan: hawtoppe, attawp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Powhatan: hawtoppe, attawp,"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*aʔt",
        "4": "set in place"
      },
      "expansion": "*aʔt (“set in place”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "*-a·py",
        "3": "",
        "4": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "*-a·py (“string”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A compound of *aʔt (“set in place”) + *-a·py (“string”).\nBows probably postdate the breakup of Proto-Algonquian proper; this compound seems to have been formed at a later date: reflexes are found in both Central and Eastern, but they show variations that prevent a PA term from being reconstructed cleanly.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alg-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*aʔta·pya",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
  "lang_code": "alg-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/aʔta·pya",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "stick",
      "word": "meʔtekwi"
    },
    {
      "english": "tree",
      "word": "meʔtekwa"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow (bowstring)",
      "word": "meʔtekwa·pyi"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow",
      "word": "whence Arapaho beeté'"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow",
      "word": "Cheyenne ma'ta"
    },
    {
      "english": "bowstring",
      "word": "ma'tāno"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow",
      "word": "ma'tšėške"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow; piece of wood; stick; wood; bow",
      "word": "ma'tȧhke Menominee mɛqtek ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow (weapon)",
      "word": "Ojibwe mitigwaab"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow; bow",
      "word": "Munsee mătáht Fox mehtêha ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow",
      "word": "náámayi"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow and arrow",
      "roman": "pimotaakan",
      "word": "Cree pimotâkan"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow and arrow",
      "roman": "pimotaakan",
      "word": "ᐱᒧᑖᑲᐣ"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow (weapon)",
      "roman": "alternative spelling 'thkenághoo",
      "word": "Mahican sachkenáu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Algonquian lemmas",
        "Proto-Algonquian nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow (bowstring) (weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ahta·pya"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aʔta·pya"
}

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