"a(n)-" meaning in All languages combined

See a(n)- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Tocharian A]

Forms: e(n)- [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *e(n)- (whence also Tocharian B e(n)-), from Proto-Indo-European *en (“in”). Likely originally a locative prefix. Compare English en-, of the same usage. Etymology templates: {{inh|xto|ine-toc-pro|*e(n)-}} Proto-Tocharian *e(n)-, {{cog|txb|e(n)-}} Tocharian B e(n)-, {{inh|xto|ine-pro|*en||in}} Proto-Indo-European *en (“in”), {{cog|en|en-}} English en- Head templates: {{head|xto|prefix|head=e(n)-}} e(n)-
  1. intensive prefix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-a(n)--xto-prefix-XqENjeyK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Tocharian A]

Forms: e(n)- [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *e(n)- (whence also Tocharian B a(n)-), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-. Cognate with English un- and Latin in-, of similar usage. Etymology templates: {{inh|xto|ine-toc-pro|*e(n)-}} Proto-Tocharian *e(n)-, {{cog|txb|a(n)-}} Tocharian B a(n)-, {{inh|xto|ine-pro|*n̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, {{cog|en|un-}} English un-, {{cog|la|in-}} Latin in- Head templates: {{head|xto|prefix|head=e(n)-}} e(n)-
  1. A negating prefix; non-, un-, a-, an-, etc. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-a(n)--xto-prefix-t-2DlCiV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *e(n)-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B e(n)-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*en",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *en (“in”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en-"
      },
      "expansion": "English en-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *e(n)- (whence also Tocharian B e(n)-), from Proto-Indo-European *en (“in”). Likely originally a locative prefix. Compare English en-, of the same usage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "e(n)-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "e(n)-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intensive prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-a(n)--xto-prefix-XqENjeyK",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a(n)-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *e(n)-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "a(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B a(n)-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "un-"
      },
      "expansion": "English un-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin in-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *e(n)- (whence also Tocharian B a(n)-), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-. Cognate with English un- and Latin in-, of similar usage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "e(n)-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "e(n)-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A negating prefix; non-, un-, a-, an-, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-a(n)--xto-prefix-t-2DlCiV",
      "links": [
        [
          "negating",
          "negate"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "a-",
          "a-"
        ],
        [
          "an-",
          "an-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a(n)-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian A lemmas",
    "Tocharian A prefixes",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *e(n)-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B e(n)-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*en",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *en (“in”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en-"
      },
      "expansion": "English en-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *e(n)- (whence also Tocharian B e(n)-), from Proto-Indo-European *en (“in”). Likely originally a locative prefix. Compare English en-, of the same usage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "e(n)-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "e(n)-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intensive prefix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a(n)-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian A lemmas",
    "Tocharian A prefixes",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *e(n)-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "a(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B a(n)-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "un-"
      },
      "expansion": "English un-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin in-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *e(n)- (whence also Tocharian B a(n)-), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-. Cognate with English un- and Latin in-, of similar usage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "e(n)-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "e(n)-"
      },
      "expansion": "e(n)-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A negating prefix; non-, un-, a-, an-, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negating",
          "negate"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "a-",
          "a-"
        ],
        [
          "an-",
          "an-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a(n)-"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.