"Tuun" meaning in All languages combined

See Tuun on Wiktionary

Noun [German Low German]

Forms: Tuuns [plural], Tüün [plural]
Etymology: Ultimately cognate with German Zaun (“fence”). Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Zaun||fence}} German Zaun (“fence”) Head templates: {{head|nds-de|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} Tuun m, {{nds-de-noun|g=m|pl1=Tuuns|pl2=Tüün}} Tuun m (plural Tuuns or Tüün)
  1. (in several dialects, including Low Prussian) fence Tags: Low-Prussian, including, masculine
    Sense id: en-Tuun-nds-de-noun-hzRusoI1 Categories (other): German Low German entries with incorrect language header, Low Prussian Low German

Noun [Limburgish]

IPA: /tuːn/ Forms: Tüün [plural], Tüünke [diminutive], Tünke [diminutive]
Rhymes: -uːn Etymology: Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *tūn, from Proto-Germanic *tūną, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold, rampart”) (likely through Gaulish dūnom), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- or *dʰewh₂-. Compare German Zaun, German Low German Tuun, Luxembourgish Zonk, Dutch tuin, English town. Etymology templates: {{root|li|ine-pro|*dewh₂-|*dʰewh₂-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|li|gmw-pro|*tūn|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-West Germanic *tūn, {{inh+|li|gmw-pro|*tūn}} Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *tūn, {{inh|li|gem-pro|*tūną}} Proto-Germanic *tūną, {{der|li|cel-pro|*dūnom||stronghold, rampart}} Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold, rampart”), {{der|li|cel-gau|dūnom}} Gaulish dūnom, {{unc|li|title=possibly from}} possibly from, {{der|li|ine-pro|*dewh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*dʰewh₂-}} *dʰewh₂-, {{cog|de|Zaun}} German Zaun, {{cog|nds-de|Tuun}} German Low German Tuun, {{cog|lb|Zonk}} Luxembourgish Zonk, {{cog|nl|tuin}} Dutch tuin, {{cog|en|town}} English town Head templates: {{head|li|noun|plural|Tüün|diminutive|Tüünke|or|Tünke|g=m}} Tuun m (plural Tüün, diminutive Tüünke or Tünke)
  1. fence Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Tuun-li-noun-hzRusoI1
  2. fenced off area, enclosed space Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Walls and fences Categories (lifeform): Nepetinae subtribe plants
    Sense id: en-Tuun-li-noun-blIJano~ Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 31 43 26 Disambiguation of Nepetinae subtribe plants: 4 61 35 Categories (other): Limburgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Limburgish entries with incorrect language header: 1 56 43
  3. ground-ivy Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Tuun-li-noun-Msbv5~Tm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: toen (english: Veldeke spelling), Tuune (alt: Eupen, Selfkant)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Tuun meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zaun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fence"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zaun (“fence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately cognate with German Zaun (“fence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tuuns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tüün",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Tuun m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl1": "Tuuns",
        "pl2": "Tüün"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuun m (plural Tuuns or Tüün)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low Prussian Low German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuun-nds-de-noun-hzRusoI1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian) fence"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewh₂-",
        "4": "*dʰewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tūn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tūn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *tūn",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tūną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dūnom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronghold, rampart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold, rampart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "dūnom"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish dūnom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "title": "possibly from"
      },
      "expansion": "possibly from",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰewh₂-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zaun"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zaun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Tuun"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Tuun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Zonk"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Zonk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tuin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tuin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "English town",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *tūn, from Proto-Germanic *tūną, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold, rampart”) (likely through Gaulish dūnom), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- or *dʰewh₂-. Compare German Zaun, German Low German Tuun, Luxembourgish Zonk, Dutch tuin, English town.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tüün",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tüünke",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tünke",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Tüün",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Tüünke",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "Tünke",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuun m (plural Tüün, diminutive Tüünke or Tünke)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A big woman is like a ladder to a house and an angry woman is like a fence around a house.",
          "text": "Eng gruete Vrou ess eng Lädder enn et Huus änd eng koh Vrou engen Tuun dröm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuun-li-noun-hzRusoI1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 56 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 61 35",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Nepetinae subtribe plants",
          "orig": "li:Nepetinae subtribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Mint family plants",
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 43 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "li:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fenced off area, enclosed space"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuun-li-noun-blIJano~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fenced off",
          "fence off"
        ],
        [
          "enclosed",
          "enclosed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground-ivy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuun-li-noun-Msbv5~Tm",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground-ivy",
          "ground-ivy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Veldeke spelling",
      "word": "toen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Eupen, Selfkant",
      "word": "Tuune"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "li:Nepetinae subtribe plants",
    "li:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zaun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fence"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zaun (“fence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately cognate with German Zaun (“fence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tuuns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tüün",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Tuun m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl1": "Tuuns",
        "pl2": "Tüün"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuun m (plural Tuuns or Tüün)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German Low German lemmas",
        "German Low German masculine nouns",
        "German Low German nouns",
        "Low Prussian Low German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian) fence"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Limburgish German-based spelling forms",
    "Limburgish Rheinische Dokumenta forms",
    "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Limburgish lemmas",
    "Limburgish masculine nouns",
    "Limburgish nouns",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewh₂-",
    "Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
    "Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Limburgish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/uːn",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/uːn/1 syllable",
    "li:Nepetinae subtribe plants",
    "li:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewh₂-",
        "4": "*dʰewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tūn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tūn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *tūn",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tūną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dūnom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronghold, rampart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold, rampart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "dūnom"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish dūnom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "title": "possibly from"
      },
      "expansion": "possibly from",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰewh₂-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zaun"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zaun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Tuun"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Tuun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Zonk"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Zonk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tuin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tuin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "English town",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *tūn, from Proto-Germanic *tūną, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold, rampart”) (likely through Gaulish dūnom), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- or *dʰewh₂-. Compare German Zaun, German Low German Tuun, Luxembourgish Zonk, Dutch tuin, English town.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tüün",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tüünke",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tünke",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Tüün",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Tüünke",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "Tünke",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuun m (plural Tüün, diminutive Tüünke or Tünke)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A big woman is like a ladder to a house and an angry woman is like a fence around a house.",
          "text": "Eng gruete Vrou ess eng Lädder enn et Huus änd eng koh Vrou engen Tuun dröm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fenced off area, enclosed space"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fenced off",
          "fence off"
        ],
        [
          "enclosed",
          "enclosed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground-ivy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground-ivy",
          "ground-ivy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Veldeke spelling",
      "word": "toen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Eupen, Selfkant",
      "word": "Tuune"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.