See Tosh on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tosh",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Tosh-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Tosh"
],
"word": "Tosh"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "טאהש",
"tr": "Tosh"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טאהש (Tosh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "טאהש",
"tr": "Tash"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew טאהש (Tash)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish טאהש (Tosh), from Hebrew טאהש (Tash).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tash",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tosh",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 10 40 2 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 41 1 41 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Hassidic community"
],
"id": "en-Tosh-en-name-HZdwNonx",
"links": [
[
"Hassidic",
"Hassidic"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "A neighbourhood of Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada",
"word": "Kiryas Tosh"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neighbourhoods in Quebec, Canada",
"orig": "en:Neighbourhoods in Quebec, Canada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Quebec, Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Quebec, Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 73 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 72 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 40 2 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 41 1 41 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 28 60 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 60 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 60 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 53 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 57 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0",
"word": "Tosher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Kiryas Tosh.; A neighbourhood of Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada"
],
"id": "en-Tosh-en-name-JkVjgEPi",
"links": [
[
"Kiryas Tosh",
"Kiryas Tosh#English"
],
[
"neighbourhood",
"neighbourhood"
],
[
"Boisbriand",
"Boisbriand#English"
],
[
"Quebec",
"Quebec#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Kiryas Tosh",
"word": "Tash"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Kiryas Tosh",
"word": "Tosh"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Tosh",
"sense": "Kiryas Tosh",
"word": "טאהש"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tash",
"sense": "Kiryas Tosh",
"word": "טאַהש"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hungary",
"orig": "en:Places in Hungary",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Hungary",
"orig": "en:Villages in Hungary",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Nyírtass (Nyírtass); A village in Hungary"
],
"id": "en-Tosh-en-name-scN3uLMH",
"links": [
[
"Nyírtass",
"Nyírtass#English"
],
[
"Nyírtass",
"Nyírtass#Hungarian"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Hungary",
"Hungary#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(Nyírtass); A village in Hungary",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Nyírtass"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tosh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Nyírtass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tausch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Nyírtass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Tosh",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "טאהש"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Nyírtass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tash",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "טאַהש"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Tosh"
],
"word": "Tosh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "yi",
"3": "טאהש",
"tr": "Tosh"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טאהש (Tosh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "he",
"3": "טאהש",
"tr": "Tash"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew טאהש (Tash)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish טאהש (Tosh), from Hebrew טאהש (Tash).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tash",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tosh ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Tosh (a neighbourhood of Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada)",
"word": "Kiryas Tosh"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Neighbourhoods in Quebec, Canada",
"orig": "fr:Neighbourhoods in Quebec, Canada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "fr:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Quebec, Canada",
"orig": "fr:Places in Quebec, Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 40 2 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 41 1 41 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Kiryas Tosh.; Tosh (a neighbourhood of Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada)"
],
"id": "en-Tosh-fr-name-XNYLh65Y",
"links": [
[
"Kiryas Tosh",
"Kiryas Tosh#French"
],
[
"Tosh",
"Tosh#English"
],
[
"neighbourhood",
"neighbourhood"
],
[
"Boisbriand",
"Boisbriand#English"
],
[
"Quebec",
"Quebec#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"word": "Tosher"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"word": "Tass"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"word": "Tash"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"word": "Nyírtass"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in Hungary",
"orig": "fr:Places in Hungary",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Villages in Hungary",
"orig": "fr:Villages in Hungary",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Nyírtass Nyírtass (a village in Hungary)"
],
"id": "en-Tosh-fr-name-H5MeoJZ5",
"links": [
[
"Nyírtass",
"Nyírtass#French"
],
[
"Nyírtass",
"Nyírtass#English"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Hungary",
"Hungary#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a village in Hungary",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Nyírtass Nyírtass"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Tosh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in French entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tosh",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Tosh"
],
"word": "Tosh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in French entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Tosher"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "טאהש",
"tr": "Tosh"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טאהש (Tosh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "טאהש",
"tr": "Tash"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew טאהש (Tash)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish טאהש (Tosh), from Hebrew טאהש (Tash).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tash",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tosh",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Hassidic community"
],
"links": [
[
"Hassidic",
"Hassidic"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "A neighbourhood of Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada",
"word": "Kiryas Tosh"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"en:Neighbourhoods in Quebec, Canada",
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Quebec, Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Kiryas Tosh.; A neighbourhood of Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada"
],
"links": [
[
"Kiryas Tosh",
"Kiryas Tosh#English"
],
[
"neighbourhood",
"neighbourhood"
],
[
"Boisbriand",
"Boisbriand#English"
],
[
"Quebec",
"Quebec#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Hungary",
"en:Villages in Hungary"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Nyírtass (Nyírtass); A village in Hungary"
],
"links": [
[
"Nyírtass",
"Nyírtass#English"
],
[
"Nyírtass",
"Nyírtass#Hungarian"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Hungary",
"Hungary#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(Nyírtass); A village in Hungary",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Nyírtass"
}
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tash"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tosh"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tass"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Nyírtass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tash"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Tausch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Nyírtass"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Tosh",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "טאהש"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "Nyírtass"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tash",
"sense": "Nyírtass",
"word": "טאַהש"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Kiryas Tosh",
"word": "Tash"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Kiryas Tosh",
"word": "Tosh"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Tosh",
"sense": "Kiryas Tosh",
"word": "טאהש"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tash",
"sense": "Kiryas Tosh",
"word": "טאַהש"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Tosh"
],
"word": "Tosh"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms derived from Hebrew",
"French terms derived from Yiddish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in French entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "yi",
"3": "טאהש",
"tr": "Tosh"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טאהש (Tosh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "he",
"3": "טאהש",
"tr": "Tash"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew טאהש (Tash)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish טאהש (Tosh), from Hebrew טאהש (Tash).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tash",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tosh ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Tosher"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Tosh (a neighbourhood of Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada)",
"word": "Kiryas Tosh"
}
],
"categories": [
"French ellipses",
"fr:Neighbourhoods in Quebec, Canada",
"fr:Places in Canada",
"fr:Places in Quebec, Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of Kiryas Tosh.; Tosh (a neighbourhood of Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kiryas Tosh",
"Kiryas Tosh#French"
],
[
"Tosh",
"Tosh#English"
],
[
"neighbourhood",
"neighbourhood"
],
[
"Boisbriand",
"Boisbriand#English"
],
[
"Quebec",
"Quebec#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Places in Hungary",
"fr:Villages in Hungary"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Nyírtass Nyírtass (a village in Hungary)"
],
"links": [
[
"Nyírtass",
"Nyírtass#French"
],
[
"Nyírtass",
"Nyírtass#English"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Hungary",
"Hungary#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a village in Hungary",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Nyírtass Nyírtass"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tass"
},
{
"word": "Tash"
},
{
"word": "Nyírtass"
}
],
"word": "Tosh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tosh meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.