"Tongguan" meaning in All languages combined

See Tongguan on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 潼關/潼关 (Tóngguān). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn-pinyin|-}} Hanyu Pinyin, {{lang|zh|潼關}} 潼關, {{bor|en|cmn|潼關}} Mandarin 潼關/潼关 (Tóngguān) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Tongguan
  1. A county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China. Wikipedia link: Cambridge University Press, Tongguan Categories (place): Counties of China, Places in China, Places in Shaanxi Synonyms: T'ung-kuan (alt: Wade–Giles) Translations (county): 潼關 (Chinese Mandarin), 潼关 (Tóngguān) (Chinese Mandarin)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "潼關"
      },
      "expansion": "潼關",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "潼關"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 潼關/潼关 (Tóngguān)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 潼關/潼关 (Tóngguān).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tongguan",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Counties of China",
          "orig": "en:Counties of China",
          "parents": [
            "Counties",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "en:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Shaanxi",
          "orig": "en:Places in Shaanxi",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1973, Wu Ching-tzu, “Kuo Tieh-shan encounters tigers in the mountain. A monk from Sweet Dew Temple meets his foe”, in Yang Hsien-yi, Gladys Yang, transl., The Scholars, Peking: Foreign Languages Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 419:",
          "text": "Travelling by day and resting by night, Kuo Tieh-shan came to the province of Shensi. Since Mr Yin was the magistrate of Tungkuan County, Kuo had to go out of his way to call on him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[1986, “T'ung-kuan”, in The New Encyclopedia Britannica, 15th edition, volume 12, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 40, column 1:",
          "text": "With the transfer after 907 of the capital to the eastern plains. T'ung-kuan lost its major defensive role; it remained an important strategic place, however, and was the site of a guard (wei) under the Ming dynasty (1368-1644). It became T'ung-kuan County under the Ch'ing dynasty (1644-1911).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991 [1987], Zou Zongxu, translated by Susan Whitfield, The Land Within the Passes: A History of Xian, Viking, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 38:",
          "text": "Tong Pass, the eastern gate of the land within the passes, was already established by the end of the Eastern Han dynasty, and its ruins now lie near Wucun Village in Tongguan County.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 October 26, “BRIEF-China Mining Resources says unit to acquire gold mine for HK$406 mln”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2023-07-13, CONSUMER PRODUCTS & RETAIL NEWS:",
          "text": "* Unit to acquire gold mine in Tongguan county of Shaanxi province for HK$406 million",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tongguan-en-name-ebTGdBpv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Weinan",
          "Weinan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "Wade–Giles",
          "word": "T'ung-kuan"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "county",
          "word": "潼關"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Tóngguān",
          "sense": "county",
          "word": "潼关"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cambridge University Press",
        "Tongguan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tongguan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "潼關"
      },
      "expansion": "潼關",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "潼關"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 潼關/潼关 (Tóngguān)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 潼關/潼关 (Tóngguān).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tongguan",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
        "English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
        "English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
        "English terms derived from Mandarin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "en:Counties of China",
        "en:Places in China",
        "en:Places in Shaanxi"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1973, Wu Ching-tzu, “Kuo Tieh-shan encounters tigers in the mountain. A monk from Sweet Dew Temple meets his foe”, in Yang Hsien-yi, Gladys Yang, transl., The Scholars, Peking: Foreign Languages Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 419:",
          "text": "Travelling by day and resting by night, Kuo Tieh-shan came to the province of Shensi. Since Mr Yin was the magistrate of Tungkuan County, Kuo had to go out of his way to call on him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[1986, “T'ung-kuan”, in The New Encyclopedia Britannica, 15th edition, volume 12, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 40, column 1:",
          "text": "With the transfer after 907 of the capital to the eastern plains. T'ung-kuan lost its major defensive role; it remained an important strategic place, however, and was the site of a guard (wei) under the Ming dynasty (1368-1644). It became T'ung-kuan County under the Ch'ing dynasty (1644-1911).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991 [1987], Zou Zongxu, translated by Susan Whitfield, The Land Within the Passes: A History of Xian, Viking, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 38:",
          "text": "Tong Pass, the eastern gate of the land within the passes, was already established by the end of the Eastern Han dynasty, and its ruins now lie near Wucun Village in Tongguan County.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 October 26, “BRIEF-China Mining Resources says unit to acquire gold mine for HK$406 mln”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2023-07-13, CONSUMER PRODUCTS & RETAIL NEWS:",
          "text": "* Unit to acquire gold mine in Tongguan county of Shaanxi province for HK$406 million",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Weinan",
          "Weinan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cambridge University Press",
        "Tongguan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Wade–Giles",
      "word": "T'ung-kuan"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "county",
      "word": "潼關"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Tóngguān",
      "sense": "county",
      "word": "潼关"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tongguan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Tongguan meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.