"Thun" meaning in All languages combined

See Thun on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From Medieval Latin Tuno, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“fortified town”), named before it fell to Rome. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ML.|Tuno}} Medieval Latin Tuno, {{der|en|cel-pro|*dūnom||fortified town}} Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“fortified town”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Thun
  1. A city and municipality of Bern canton, Switzerland Categories (place): Cities in Switzerland, Municipalities of Switzerland, Places in Switzerland Translations (city and municipality): ثون (Arabic), تون (tūn) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), Թուն (Tʻun) (Armenian), Тун (Tun) [masculine] (Belarusian), Тун (Tun) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 图恩 (Chinese Mandarin), Thoune [masculine] (French), თუნი (tuni) (Georgian), Thun (German), תון (Hebrew), トゥーン (Japanese), Тун (Tun) [masculine] (Kazakh), Timium (Latin), Tūna (Latvian), Tunas (Lithuanian), ടൂൺ (ṭūṇ) (Malayalam), تون (Persian), Tune (Portuguese), Thun (Romansch), Тун (Tun) [masculine] (Russian), Тун (Tun) [masculine] (Ukrainian), تھن (Western Panjabi)
    Sense id: en-Thun-en-name-UYB7-Y~Q Disambiguation of 'city and municipality': 74 26
  2. An Alpine lake, which took its name from the city of Thun, on its northern shore: see Lake Thun. Derived forms (lake): Lake Thun
    Sense id: en-Thun-en-name-eUi-U-aB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of 'lake': 0 100

Download JSON data for Thun meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Tuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Tuno",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dūnom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fortified town"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“fortified town”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Tuno, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“fortified town”), named before it fell to Rome.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Thun",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Switzerland",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Switzerland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Municipalities of Switzerland",
          "orig": "en:Municipalities of Switzerland",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Switzerland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Switzerland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city and municipality of Bern canton, Switzerland"
      ],
      "id": "en-Thun-en-name-UYB7-Y~Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Bern",
          "Bern#English"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "ثون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tūn",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "تون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Tʻun",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "Թուն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Tun",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Тун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Tun",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Тун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "图恩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Thoune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "tuni",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "თუნი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "Thun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "תון"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "トゥーン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Tun",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Тун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "Timium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "Tūna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "Tunas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "ṭūṇ",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "ടൂൺ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "تون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "Tune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "Thun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Tun",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Тун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Tun",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Тун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "pnb",
          "lang": "Western Panjabi",
          "sense": "city and municipality",
          "word": "تھن"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "lake",
          "word": "Lake Thun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Alpine lake, which took its name from the city of Thun, on its northern shore: see Lake Thun."
      ],
      "id": "en-Thun-en-name-eUi-U-aB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alpine",
          "Alpine"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Thun",
          "Lake Thun#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Thun"
  ],
  "word": "Thun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "lake",
      "word": "Lake Thun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Tuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Tuno",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dūnom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fortified town"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“fortified town”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin Tuno, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“fortified town”), named before it fell to Rome.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Thun",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Switzerland",
        "en:Municipalities of Switzerland",
        "en:Places in Switzerland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city and municipality of Bern canton, Switzerland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Bern",
          "Bern#English"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An Alpine lake, which took its name from the city of Thun, on its northern shore: see Lake Thun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alpine",
          "Alpine"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Thun",
          "Lake Thun#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "ثون"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tūn",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "تون"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Tʻun",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "Թուն"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Tun",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Тун"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Tun",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Тун"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "图恩"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thoune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "tuni",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "თუნი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "Thun"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "תון"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "トゥーン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Tun",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Тун"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "Timium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "Tūna"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "Tunas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ṭūṇ",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "ടൂൺ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "تون"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "Tune"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "Thun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Tun",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Тун"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Tun",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Тун"
    },
    {
      "code": "pnb",
      "lang": "Western Panjabi",
      "sense": "city and municipality",
      "word": "تھن"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Thun"
  ],
  "word": "Thun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.