"Spijk" meaning in All languages combined

See Spijk on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /spɛi̯k/
Rhymes: -ɛi̯k Etymology: * (West Betuwe) Potentially attested as spihc in 1129, attested with certainty as de spic in 1135. Derived from Old Dutch spich (“headland, spit”). * (Zevenaar) First attested as herispich in 908. Compound of Old Dutch heri (“army”) and spich (“headland, spit”). The first element disappeared over time. * (Groningen) First attested as spik in the 13th century. Derived from Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”). * (Friesland) First attested as Spyck in 1526. Borrowed from West Frisian Spyk, derived in turn from Old Frisian spike (“headland, spit”). * (Noord-Brabant) First attested as inden spike in 1287. Derived from Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|odt|spich|t=headland, spit}} Old Dutch spich (“headland, spit”), {{inh|nl|odt|heri|t=army}} Old Dutch heri (“army”), {{m|odt|spich|t=headland, spit}} spich (“headland, spit”), {{inh|nl|dum|spike|t=headland, spit}} Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”), {{bor|nl|fy|Spyk}} West Frisian Spyk, {{der|nl|ofs|spike|t=headland, spit}} Old Frisian spike (“headland, spit”), {{inh|nl|dum|spike|t=headland, spit}} Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”) Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|n}} Spijk n
  1. A village in West Betuwe, Gelderland, Netherlands. Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in Gelderland, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Spijk-nl-name-WNebJcDW Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 38 41 5 8 9
  2. A village in Zevenaar, Gelderland, Netherlands. Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in Gelderland, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Spijk-nl-name-EklGasrz Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 38 41 5 8 9
  3. A village in Eemsdelta, Groningen, Netherlands. Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in Groningen, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in Groningen, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Spijk-nl-name-dCqPj4Xt
  4. A hamlet in Súdwest-Fryslân, Friesland, Netherlands. Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in Friesland, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in Friesland, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Spijk-nl-name-bNSTrh2a
  5. A hamlet in Altena, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands. Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in North Brabant, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Spijk-nl-name-UQe30e24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Spijkenaar, Spijks, van Spijk

Download JSON data for Spijk meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spijkenaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spijks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "van Spijk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "spich",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch spich (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "heri",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch heri (“army”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "spich",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "spich (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spike",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fy",
        "3": "Spyk"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian Spyk",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "spike",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian spike (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spike",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* (West Betuwe) Potentially attested as spihc in 1129, attested with certainty as de spic in 1135. Derived from Old Dutch spich (“headland, spit”).\n* (Zevenaar) First attested as herispich in 908. Compound of Old Dutch heri (“army”) and spich (“headland, spit”). The first element disappeared over time.\n* (Groningen) First attested as spik in the 13th century. Derived from Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”).\n* (Friesland) First attested as Spyck in 1526. Borrowed from West Frisian Spyk, derived in turn from Old Frisian spike (“headland, spit”).\n* (Noord-Brabant) First attested as inden spike in 1287. Derived from Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Spijk n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Spijk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 41 5 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in West Betuwe, Gelderland, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Spijk-nl-name-WNebJcDW",
      "links": [
        [
          "West Betuwe",
          "West Betuwe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gelderland",
          "Gelderland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 41 5 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Zevenaar, Gelderland, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Spijk-nl-name-EklGasrz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Zevenaar",
          "Zevenaar#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gelderland",
          "Gelderland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in Groningen, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in Groningen, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in Groningen, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in Groningen, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Eemsdelta, Groningen, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Spijk-nl-name-dCqPj4Xt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eemsdelta",
          "Eemsdelta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Groningen",
          "Groningen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in Friesland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in Friesland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Súdwest-Fryslân, Friesland, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Spijk-nl-name-bNSTrh2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Súdwest-Fryslân",
          "Súdwest-Fryslân#English"
        ],
        [
          "Friesland",
          "Friesland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Altena, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Spijk-nl-name-UQe30e24",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Altena",
          "Altena#English"
        ],
        [
          "Noord-Brabant",
          "Noord-Brabant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛi̯k/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯k"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "spijk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spijk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch proper nouns",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯k"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Spijkenaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spijks"
    },
    {
      "word": "van Spijk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "spich",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch spich (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "heri",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch heri (“army”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "spich",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "spich (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spike",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fy",
        "3": "Spyk"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian Spyk",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "spike",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian spike (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "spike",
        "t": "headland, spit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* (West Betuwe) Potentially attested as spihc in 1129, attested with certainty as de spic in 1135. Derived from Old Dutch spich (“headland, spit”).\n* (Zevenaar) First attested as herispich in 908. Compound of Old Dutch heri (“army”) and spich (“headland, spit”). The first element disappeared over time.\n* (Groningen) First attested as spik in the 13th century. Derived from Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”).\n* (Friesland) First attested as Spyck in 1526. Borrowed from West Frisian Spyk, derived in turn from Old Frisian spike (“headland, spit”).\n* (Noord-Brabant) First attested as inden spike in 1287. Derived from Middle Dutch spike (“headland, spit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Spijk n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Spijk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in West Betuwe, Gelderland, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "West Betuwe",
          "West Betuwe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gelderland",
          "Gelderland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Zevenaar, Gelderland, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Zevenaar",
          "Zevenaar#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gelderland",
          "Gelderland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in Groningen, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in Groningen, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Eemsdelta, Groningen, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eemsdelta",
          "Eemsdelta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Groningen",
          "Groningen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in Friesland, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Súdwest-Fryslân, Friesland, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Súdwest-Fryslân",
          "Súdwest-Fryslân#English"
        ],
        [
          "Friesland",
          "Friesland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Altena, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Altena",
          "Altena#English"
        ],
        [
          "Noord-Brabant",
          "Noord-Brabant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛi̯k/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯k"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "spijk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spijk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.