"Sarum" meaning in All languages combined

See Sarum on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From medieval abbreviations of Middle English Sarisberie, Sarisburie (the spelling attested in the Domesday Book) as Sar̅ or Saꝝ. Because such marks were usually used to abbreviate the Latin ending -rum, by the 13th century some writers mistakenly assumed the full name was Sarum (by the 14th century, Robert Wyvil described himself as episcopus Sarum). For more, see Salisbury. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|Sarisberie}} Middle English Sarisberie, {{m|enm|Sarisburie}} Sarisburie, {{m|unk||Sar̅}} Sar̅, {{m|unk||Saꝝ}} Saꝝ, {{m|enm||Sarum}} Sarum, {{m|la||episcopus Sarum}} episcopus Sarum, {{m|en|Salisbury}} Salisbury Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Sarum
  1. (Old or New) Salisbury, England.
    Sense id: en-Sarum-en-name-FWCfFEgH
  2. The Latin liturgical rite developed at Salisbury Cathedral from the late eleventh century until the English Reformation.
    Sense id: en-Sarum-en-name-XS~h~9GX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: New Sarum, Old Sarum

Download JSON data for Sarum meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "New Sarum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Old Sarum"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "Sarisberie"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Sarisburie",
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        "3": "Saꝝ"
      },
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        "2": "",
        "3": "Sarum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sarum",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "episcopus Sarum"
      },
      "expansion": "episcopus Sarum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Salisbury"
      },
      "expansion": "Salisbury",
      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From medieval abbreviations of Middle English Sarisberie, Sarisburie (the spelling attested in the Domesday Book) as Sar̅ or Saꝝ. Because such marks were usually used to abbreviate the Latin ending -rum, by the 13th century some writers mistakenly assumed the full name was Sarum (by the 14th century, Robert Wyvil described himself as episcopus Sarum). For more, see Salisbury.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, David Hilliam, Eleanor of Aquitaine: The Richest Queen in Medieval Europe",
          "text": "Although she was fairly comfortable, her movements were restricted, and her family was not allowed to visit her. Sometimes she was moved to another castle, at the city of Sarum, 25 miles (40 km) west of Winchester.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Salisbury, England."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sarum-en-name-FWCfFEgH",
      "links": [
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      "qualifier": "Old or New",
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        "(Old or New) Salisbury, England."
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1868, Albert Harford Pearson, The Sarum Missal, in English [by A.H. Pearson], page xlix",
          "text": "According to Hereford, the Priest went to the Epistle side and washed the Chalice with wine, saying the prayer as in Sarum; then his fingers with wine and water, saying, Let this Communion.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "The Latin liturgical rite developed at Salisbury Cathedral from the late eleventh century until the English Reformation."
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      "id": "en-Sarum-en-name-XS~h~9GX"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Robert Wyvil",
    "Victoria County History"
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}
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    {
      "word": "New Sarum"
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      "name": "der"
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      },
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        "3": "Saꝝ"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "Sarum"
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      "expansion": "Sarum",
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        "2": "",
        "3": "episcopus Sarum"
      },
      "expansion": "episcopus Sarum",
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "Salisbury"
      },
      "expansion": "Salisbury",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From medieval abbreviations of Middle English Sarisberie, Sarisburie (the spelling attested in the Domesday Book) as Sar̅ or Saꝝ. Because such marks were usually used to abbreviate the Latin ending -rum, by the 13th century some writers mistakenly assumed the full name was Sarum (by the 14th century, Robert Wyvil described himself as episcopus Sarum). For more, see Salisbury.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2004, David Hilliam, Eleanor of Aquitaine: The Richest Queen in Medieval Europe",
          "text": "Although she was fairly comfortable, her movements were restricted, and her family was not allowed to visit her. Sometimes she was moved to another castle, at the city of Sarum, 25 miles (40 km) west of Winchester.",
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        }
      ],
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        "(Old or New) Salisbury, England."
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          "ref": "1868, Albert Harford Pearson, The Sarum Missal, in English [by A.H. Pearson], page xlix",
          "text": "According to Hereford, the Priest went to the Epistle side and washed the Chalice with wine, saying the prayer as in Sarum; then his fingers with wine and water, saying, Let this Communion.",
          "type": "quotation"
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  "word": "Sarum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.