"Saresbury" meaning in All languages combined

See Saresbury on Wiktionary

Proper name [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈsar(ə)sˌburiː/, /ˈsal(ə)sˌburiː/, /-ˌbɛriː/, /-ˌbiriː/ Forms: Salesbiri [alternative], Salesbury [alternative], Sallesbury [alternative], Salisbiri [alternative], Salisburi [alternative], Salysbury [alternative], Sarrisbiri [alternative], Seresberi [alternative], Sereberi [alternative]
Etymology: From Old English *Searesbyriġ, dative and genitive of *Searesburh, alternative form of Searoburg (which some early forms originate directly from), from searu (“armour”) + burg (“fort”) as a folk-etymological reinterpretation of Latin Sorviodūnum, Sorbiodōnum. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|*Searesbyriġ}} Old English *Searesbyriġ, {{af|ang|searu|burg|nocat=1|t1=armour|t2=fort}} searu (“armour”) + burg (“fort”), {{der|enm|la|Sorviodūnum}} Latin Sorviodūnum Head templates: {{head|enm|proper noun}} Saresbury
  1. Old Sarum (a former city in Wiltshire, England) Categories (place): Historical settlements, Places in England, Places in Wiltshire, England
    Sense id: en-Saresbury-enm-name-IXucy~lS Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5
  2. Salisbury (a cathedral city in Wiltshire, England) Categories (place): Cities in England, Cities in Wiltshire, England, Places in England, Places in Wiltshire, England
    Sense id: en-Saresbury-enm-name-CEe36Y-v

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Salisbury"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Salisbury",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Salisbury"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Sarisberia",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "Sarum",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "from the abbreviation <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">Sar'</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Sarisberia; Sarum (from the abbreviation Sar')",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Sarisberia; Sarum (from the abbreviation Sar')"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "Salesbire",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: Salesbire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: Salesbire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*Searesbyriġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *Searesbyriġ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "searu",
        "3": "burg",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "armour",
        "t2": "fort"
      },
      "expansion": "searu (“armour”) + burg (“fort”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sorviodūnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sorviodūnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *Searesbyriġ, dative and genitive of *Searesburh, alternative form of Searoburg (which some early forms originate directly from), from searu (“armour”) + burg (“fort”) as a folk-etymological reinterpretation of Latin Sorviodūnum, Sorbiodōnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Salesbiri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salesbury",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sallesbury",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salisbiri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salisburi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salysbury",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sarrisbiri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Seresberi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sereberi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Saresbury",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Historical settlements",
          "orig": "enm:Historical settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
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            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "enm:Places in England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Places in Wiltshire, England",
          "orig": "enm:Places in Wiltshire, England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When King Stephen came to England, he held his assembly at Oxford; there he arrested Roger, the Bishop of Salisbury, and Alexander, the Bishop of Lincoln andRoger the Chancellor, his nephews, and put them all in prison until they gave up their castles.",
          "ref": "p. 1154, “AD 1137”, in Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (MS. Laud Misc. 636, continuation), Peterborough, folio 89, recto; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 2018 February 8:",
          "text": "Þa þe kıng S[tephne] to engla[land] co[m] þa macod he hıſ gaderıng æt Oxenefoꝛd. ⁊ þar he na[m] þe b[ıſcop] Roger of Sereb[er]ı ⁊ Alex[ander] b[ıſcop] of lıncol ⁊ te canceler Rog[er] hıſe neueſ. ⁊ dıde ælle ın p[ꝛı]ſun. tıl hı ıafen up here caſtleſ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Old Sarum (a former city in Wiltshire, England)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Saresbury-enm-name-IXucy~lS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Old Sarum",
          "Old Sarum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wiltshire",
          "Wiltshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cities in England",
          "orig": "enm:Cities in England",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
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          "name": "Cities in Wiltshire, England",
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          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Places in England",
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
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          "name": "Places in Wiltshire, England",
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            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Salisbury (a cathedral city in Wiltshire, England)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Saresbury-enm-name-CEe36Y-v",
      "links": [
        [
          "Salisbury",
          "Salisbury#English"
        ],
        [
          "cathedral city",
          "cathedral city"
        ],
        [
          "Wiltshire",
          "Wiltshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar(ə)sˌburiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal(ə)sˌburiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌbɛriː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌbiriː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saresbury"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English proper nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Salisbury"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Salisbury",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Salisbury"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Sarisberia",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "Sarum",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "from the abbreviation <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">Sar'</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Sarisberia; Sarum (from the abbreviation Sar')",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Sarisberia; Sarum (from the abbreviation Sar')"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "Salesbire",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: Salesbire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: Salesbire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*Searesbyriġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *Searesbyriġ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "searu",
        "3": "burg",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "armour",
        "t2": "fort"
      },
      "expansion": "searu (“armour”) + burg (“fort”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Sorviodūnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Sorviodūnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *Searesbyriġ, dative and genitive of *Searesburh, alternative form of Searoburg (which some early forms originate directly from), from searu (“armour”) + burg (“fort”) as a folk-etymological reinterpretation of Latin Sorviodūnum, Sorbiodōnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Salesbiri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salesbury",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sallesbury",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salisbiri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salisburi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Salysbury",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sarrisbiri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Seresberi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sereberi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Saresbury",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "enm:Historical settlements",
        "enm:Places in England",
        "enm:Places in Wiltshire, England"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When King Stephen came to England, he held his assembly at Oxford; there he arrested Roger, the Bishop of Salisbury, and Alexander, the Bishop of Lincoln andRoger the Chancellor, his nephews, and put them all in prison until they gave up their castles.",
          "ref": "p. 1154, “AD 1137”, in Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (MS. Laud Misc. 636, continuation), Peterborough, folio 89, recto; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 2018 February 8:",
          "text": "Þa þe kıng S[tephne] to engla[land] co[m] þa macod he hıſ gaderıng æt Oxenefoꝛd. ⁊ þar he na[m] þe b[ıſcop] Roger of Sereb[er]ı ⁊ Alex[ander] b[ıſcop] of lıncol ⁊ te canceler Rog[er] hıſe neueſ. ⁊ dıde ælle ın p[ꝛı]ſun. tıl hı ıafen up here caſtleſ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Old Sarum (a former city in Wiltshire, England)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Old Sarum",
          "Old Sarum#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wiltshire",
          "Wiltshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Cities in England",
        "enm:Cities in Wiltshire, England",
        "enm:Places in England",
        "enm:Places in Wiltshire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Salisbury (a cathedral city in Wiltshire, England)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "Salisbury",
          "Salisbury#English"
        ],
        [
          "cathedral city",
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        ],
        [
          "Wiltshire",
          "Wiltshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar(ə)sˌburiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal(ə)sˌburiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌbɛriː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌbiriː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saresbury"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Saresbury meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.