"Roxburgh" meaning in All languages combined

See Roxburgh on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈɹɒksbəɹə/ Forms: Roxburghs [plural]
Etymology: From the Old English personal name Hrōc, a byname from hrōc (“rook, kind of crow”), + -s- + burg (“fortified place”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|ang|-}} Old English, {{m|ang|Hrōc}} Hrōc, {{m|ang|hrōc||rook, kind of crow}} hrōc (“rook, kind of crow”), {{m|en|-s-}} -s-, {{m|ang|burg||fortified place}} burg (“fortified place”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun|~|s}} Roxburgh (countable and uncountable, plural Roxburghs)
  1. (uncountable) A placename:
    A village in the Scottish Borders council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT7030).
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Scotland, Places in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, Villages in Scotland, Villages in the Scottish Borders, Scotland
    Sense id: en-Roxburgh-en-name-WBHvZbF-
  2. (uncountable) A placename:
    An ancient royal burgh near the village which was destroyed in 1460 (OS grid ref NT7133).
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Roxburgh-en-name-ydr0kZEO
  3. (uncountable) A placename:
    A town in Central Otago, New Zealand.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in New Zealand, Towns in New Zealand
    Sense id: en-Roxburgh-en-name-GZAVSRPR
  4. (countable) A habitational surname from Old English. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-Roxburgh-en-name-zLJicHqr Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 20 13 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Rosborough [surname], Roseberry [surname], Rosebery [surname], Roseboro [surname], Roseburrow [surname], Roxborough [surname] Derived forms: Ogden-Roxburgh model, Roxburgh binding, Roxburghshire Related terms: Roxboro

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Roxburgh meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ogden-Roxburgh model"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Roxburgh binding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Roxburghshire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Hrōc"
      },
      "expansion": "Hrōc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hrōc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rook, kind of crow"
      },
      "expansion": "hrōc (“rook, kind of crow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "burg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fortified place"
      },
      "expansion": "burg (“fortified place”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old English personal name Hrōc, a byname from hrōc (“rook, kind of crow”), + -s- + burg (“fortified place”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roxburghs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Roxburgh (countable and uncountable, plural Roxburghs)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Roxboro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the Scottish Borders, Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Places in the Scottish Borders, Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in the Scottish Borders, Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Villages in the Scottish Borders, Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A village in the Scottish Borders council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT7030)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Roxburgh-en-name-WBHvZbF-",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "Scottish Borders",
          "Scottish Borders#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A placename:",
        "A village in the Scottish Borders council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT7030)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "An ancient royal burgh near the village which was destroyed in 1460 (OS grid ref NT7133)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Roxburgh-en-name-ydr0kZEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "burgh",
          "burgh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A placename:",
        "An ancient royal burgh near the village which was destroyed in 1460 (OS grid ref NT7133)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in New Zealand",
          "orig": "en:Places in New Zealand",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in New Zealand",
          "orig": "en:Towns in New Zealand",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A town in Central Otago, New Zealand."
      ],
      "id": "en-Roxburgh-en-name-GZAVSRPR",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "Central Otago",
          "Central Otago"
        ],
        [
          "New Zealand",
          "New Zealand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A placename:",
        "A town in Central Otago, New Zealand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 13 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A habitational surname from Old English."
      ],
      "id": "en-Roxburgh-en-name-zLJicHqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "habitational",
          "habitational"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A habitational surname from Old English."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒksbəɹə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rosborough"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Roseberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rosebery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Roseboro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Roseburrow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Roxborough"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roxburgh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ogden-Roxburgh model"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roxburgh binding"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roxburghshire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Hrōc"
      },
      "expansion": "Hrōc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hrōc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rook, kind of crow"
      },
      "expansion": "hrōc (“rook, kind of crow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "-s-",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "burg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fortified place"
      },
      "expansion": "burg (“fortified place”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old English personal name Hrōc, a byname from hrōc (“rook, kind of crow”), + -s- + burg (“fortified place”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Roxburghs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Roxburgh (countable and uncountable, plural Roxburghs)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Roxboro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Places in Scotland",
        "en:Places in the Scottish Borders, Scotland",
        "en:Villages in Scotland",
        "en:Villages in the Scottish Borders, Scotland"
      ],
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        "A placename:",
        "A village in the Scottish Borders council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT7030)."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "placename"
        ],
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        ],
        [
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          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
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          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A placename:",
        "A village in the Scottish Borders council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT7030)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "An ancient royal burgh near the village which was destroyed in 1460 (OS grid ref NT7133)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "burgh",
          "burgh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A placename:",
        "An ancient royal burgh near the village which was destroyed in 1460 (OS grid ref NT7133)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Places in New Zealand",
        "en:Towns in New Zealand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A town in Central Otago, New Zealand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "Central Otago",
          "Central Otago"
        ],
        [
          "New Zealand",
          "New Zealand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A placename:",
        "A town in Central Otago, New Zealand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Old English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A habitational surname from Old English."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habitational",
          "habitational"
        ],
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          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A habitational surname from Old English."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒksbəɹə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rosborough"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Roseberry"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rosebery"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Roseboro"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Roseburrow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Roxborough"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Roxburgh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.