See R̥štivaigah on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Akkadian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk-lbb",
"2": "𒅖𒌅𒈨𒄖",
"tr": "iš-tu-me-gu",
"ts": "Ištumegu"
},
"expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒅖𒌅𒈨𒄖 (iš-tu-me-gu /Ištumegu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Babylonian: 𒅖𒌅𒈨𒄖 (iš-tu-me-gu /Ištumegu/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἀστυάγης",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀστυάγης (Astuágēs), Ἀστυΐγας (Astuḯgas)\nGreek: Αστυάγης (Astyágis)\n→ Latin: Astyagēs\n→ English: Astyages",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀστυάγης (Astuágēs), Ἀστυΐγας (Astuḯgas)\nGreek: Αστυάγης (Astyágis)\n→ Latin: Astyagēs\n→ English: Astyages"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥štíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hr̥štíš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥štíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥štíš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁r̥s-tí-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥s-tí-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁ers-",
"3": "*-tis",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to thrust"
},
"expansion": "*h₁ers- (“to thrust”) + *-tis",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wáygah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wáygah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (vaēγa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wáygah",
"t": "violent motion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáygah (“violent motion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेग",
"tr": "véga"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वेग (véga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *r̥štiš (“spear, sword”), from Proto-Iranian *Hr̥štíš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥štíš (whence ऋष्टि (ṛṣṭi)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥s-tí-s, from *h₁ers- (“to thrust”) + *-tis, + *vaigah (“onslaught, siege”), from Proto-Iranian *wáygah (whence Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (vaēγa)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáygah (“violent motion”) (whence Sanskrit वेग (véga)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*R̥štivaigah m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Median",
"lang_code": "xme-old",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Median/R̥štivaigah",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Median entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Old Median given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Old Median male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-R̥štivaigah-xme-old-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Astyages"
]
}
],
"word": "R̥štivaigah"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Akkadian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk-lbb",
"2": "𒅖𒌅𒈨𒄖",
"tr": "iš-tu-me-gu",
"ts": "Ištumegu"
},
"expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒅖𒌅𒈨𒄖 (iš-tu-me-gu /Ištumegu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Babylonian: 𒅖𒌅𒈨𒄖 (iš-tu-me-gu /Ištumegu/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἀστυάγης",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀστυάγης (Astuágēs), Ἀστυΐγας (Astuḯgas)\nGreek: Αστυάγης (Astyágis)\n→ Latin: Astyagēs\n→ English: Astyages",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀστυάγης (Astuágēs), Ἀστυΐγας (Astuḯgas)\nGreek: Αστυάγης (Astyágis)\n→ Latin: Astyagēs\n→ English: Astyages"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥štíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hr̥štíš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥štíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥štíš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁r̥s-tí-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥s-tí-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁ers-",
"3": "*-tis",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to thrust"
},
"expansion": "*h₁ers- (“to thrust”) + *-tis",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wáygah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wáygah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (vaēγa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wáygah",
"t": "violent motion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáygah (“violent motion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेग",
"tr": "véga"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वेग (véga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *r̥štiš (“spear, sword”), from Proto-Iranian *Hr̥štíš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥štíš (whence ऋष्टि (ṛṣṭi)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥s-tí-s, from *h₁ers- (“to thrust”) + *-tis, + *vaigah (“onslaught, siege”), from Proto-Iranian *wáygah (whence Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (vaēγa)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáygah (“violent motion”) (whence Sanskrit वेग (véga)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*R̥štivaigah m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Median",
"lang_code": "xme-old",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Median/R̥štivaigah",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Median entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Median given names",
"Old Median lemmas",
"Old Median male given names",
"Old Median masculine nouns",
"Old Median proper nouns",
"Old Median terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Median terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Median terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Astyages"
]
}
],
"word": "R̥štivaigah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for R̥štivaigah meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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