"Pulau Pinang" meaning in All languages combined

See Pulau Pinang on Wiktionary

Proper name [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˌpulau̯ ˈpinaŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˌpu.lau̯ ˈpi.naŋ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -inaŋ Etymology: Borrowed from Malay Pulau Pinang. By surface analysis, pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|ms|Pulau Pinang}} Borrowed from Malay Pulau Pinang, {{surf|id|pulau|pinang|gloss1=island|gloss2=betelnut}} By surface analysis, pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”) Head templates: {{id-proper noun|head=Pulau Pinang}} Pulau Pinang
  1. Penang (a state in western Malaysia) Categories (place): Places in Malaysia, States of Malaysia
    Sense id: en-Pulau_Pinang-id-name-OACc0wz4 Categories (other): Penang, Malaysia
  2. Penang (an island in Penang, Malaysia) Categories (place): Places in Malaysia, Places in Penang, Malaysia
    Sense id: en-Pulau_Pinang-id-name-ueIFNVT3 Categories (other): Islands, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 42 8 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 45 5 45

Proper name [Malay]

IPA: /pulau̯ pinaŋ/ Forms: ڤولاو ڤينڠ [Jawi]
Etymology: From pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”). Originally only referred to the island off western coast of Malay peninsula, nowadays it is also used to refer the entire state (negeri). Etymology templates: {{compound|ms|pulau|pinang|gloss1=island|gloss2=betelnut}} pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”) Head templates: {{ms-proper noun|head=Pulau Pinang|j=ڤولاو ڤينڠ}} Pulau Pinang (Jawi spelling ڤولاو ڤينڠ)
  1. Penang (a state in western Malaysia) Categories (place): Places in Malaysia, States of Malaysia
    Sense id: en-Pulau_Pinang-ms-name-OACc0wz4 Categories (other): Penang, Malaysia
  2. Penang (an island in Penang, Malaysia) Categories (place): Places in Malaysia, Places in Penang, Malaysia
    Sense id: en-Pulau_Pinang-ms-name-ueIFNVT3 Categories (other): Islands, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 42 8 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 45 5 45 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 24 76
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Pulau Pinang"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay Pulau Pinang",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pulau",
        "3": "pinang",
        "gloss1": "island",
        "gloss2": "betelnut"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay Pulau Pinang. By surface analysis, pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Pulau Pinang"
      },
      "expansion": "Pulau Pinang",
      "name": "id-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pu‧lau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Penang, Malaysia",
          "orig": "id:Penang, Malaysia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Places in Malaysia",
          "orig": "id:Places in Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "States of Malaysia",
          "orig": "id:States of Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "States",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penang (a state in western Malaysia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pulau_Pinang-id-name-OACc0wz4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English:_Q188096"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "id:Islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Places in Malaysia",
          "orig": "id:Places in Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Places in Penang, Malaysia",
          "orig": "id:Places in Penang, Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 42 8 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penang (an island in Penang, Malaysia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pulau_Pinang-id-name-ueIFNVT3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English:_Q1150673"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpulau̯ ˈpinaŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌpu.lau̯ ˈpi.naŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inaŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pulau Pinang"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ပီလောပီနံ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ပီလောပီနံ (pilau:pinam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ပီလောပီနံ (pilau:pinam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pulau",
        "3": "pinang",
        "gloss1": "island",
        "gloss2": "betelnut"
      },
      "expansion": "pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”). Originally only referred to the island off western coast of Malay peninsula, nowadays it is also used to refer the entire state (negeri).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤولاو ڤينڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Pulau Pinang",
        "j": "ڤولاو ڤينڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pulau Pinang (Jawi spelling ڤولاو ڤينڠ)",
      "name": "ms-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Penang, Malaysia",
          "orig": "ms:Penang, Malaysia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Places in Malaysia",
          "orig": "ms:Places in Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "States of Malaysia",
          "orig": "ms:States of Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "States",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penang (a state in western Malaysia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pulau_Pinang-ms-name-OACc0wz4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English:_Q188096"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "ms:Islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Places in Malaysia",
          "orig": "ms:Places in Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Places in Penang, Malaysia",
          "orig": "ms:Places in Penang, Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 42 8 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penang (an island in Penang, Malaysia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pulau_Pinang-ms-name-ueIFNVT3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English:_Q1150673"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pulau̯ pinaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pulau Pinang"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian compound terms",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian multiword terms",
    "Indonesian proper nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Pulau Pinang"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay Pulau Pinang",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pulau",
        "3": "pinang",
        "gloss1": "island",
        "gloss2": "betelnut"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay Pulau Pinang. By surface analysis, pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Pulau Pinang"
      },
      "expansion": "Pulau Pinang",
      "name": "id-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pu‧lau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Penang, Malaysia",
        "id:Places in Malaysia",
        "id:States of Malaysia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penang (a state in western Malaysia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English:_Q188096"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Islands",
        "id:Places in Malaysia",
        "id:Places in Penang, Malaysia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penang (an island in Penang, Malaysia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English:_Q1150673"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpulau̯ ˈpinaŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌpu.lau̯ ˈpi.naŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inaŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pulau Pinang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay compound terms",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay multiword terms",
    "Malay proper nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ပီလောပီနံ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ပီလောပီနံ (pilau:pinam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ပီလောပီနံ (pilau:pinam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pulau",
        "3": "pinang",
        "gloss1": "island",
        "gloss2": "betelnut"
      },
      "expansion": "pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pulau (“island”) + pinang (“betelnut”). Originally only referred to the island off western coast of Malay peninsula, nowadays it is also used to refer the entire state (negeri).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤولاو ڤينڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Pulau Pinang",
        "j": "ڤولاو ڤينڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pulau Pinang (Jawi spelling ڤولاو ڤينڠ)",
      "name": "ms-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ms:Penang, Malaysia",
        "ms:Places in Malaysia",
        "ms:States of Malaysia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penang (a state in western Malaysia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English:_Q188096"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ms:Islands",
        "ms:Places in Malaysia",
        "ms:Places in Penang, Malaysia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Penang (an island in Penang, Malaysia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English:_Q1150673"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "Penang",
          "Penang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pulau̯ pinaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pulau Pinang"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Pulau Pinang meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.