"Petronius" meaning in All languages combined

See Petronius on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Petronius
  1. A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by a Roman courtier during the reign of Nero and the patron saint of Bologna Wikipedia link: Petronius Categories (topical): English given names Translations (historical given name): Petronio [masculine] (Italian), Petrónio [Portugal, masculine] (Portuguese), Petrônio [Brazil, masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-Petronius-en-name-kbVZsGLi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /peˈtroː.ni.us/ [Classical], [pɛˈt̪roːniʊs̠] [Classical], /petˈroː.ni.us/ [Classical], [pɛt̪ˈroːniʊs̠] [Classical], /peˈtro.ni.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [peˈt̪rɔːnius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), /petˈro.ni.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pet̪ˈrɔːnius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Maybe from Etruscan. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ett|-}} Etruscan Head templates: {{la-adj|Petrōnius}} Petrōnius (feminine Petrōnia, neuter Petrōnium); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|Petrōnius}} Forms: Petrōnius [canonical], Petrōnia [feminine], Petrōnium [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Petrōnius [masculine, nominative, singular], Petrōnia [feminine, nominative, singular], Petrōnium [neuter, nominative, singular], Petrōniī [masculine, nominative, plural], Petrōniae [feminine, nominative, plural], Petrōnia [neuter, nominative, plural], Petrōniī [genitive, masculine, singular], Petrōniae [feminine, genitive, singular], Petrōniī [genitive, neuter, singular], Petrōniōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], Petrōniārum [feminine, genitive, plural], Petrōniōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], Petrōniō [dative, masculine, singular], Petrōniae [dative, feminine, singular], Petrōniō [dative, neuter, singular], Petrōniīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], Petrōnium [accusative, masculine, singular], Petrōniam [accusative, feminine, singular], Petrōnium [accusative, neuter, singular], Petrōniōs [accusative, masculine, plural], Petrōniās [accusative, feminine, plural], Petrōnia [accusative, neuter, plural], Petrōniō [ablative, masculine, singular], Petrōniā [ablative, feminine, singular], Petrōniō [ablative, neuter, singular], Petrōniīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], Petrōnie [masculine, singular, vocative], Petrōnia [feminine, singular, vocative], Petrōnium [neuter, singular, vocative], Petrōniī [masculine, plural, vocative], Petrōniae [feminine, plural, vocative], Petrōnia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. of or pertaining to the gens Petronia. Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-Petronius-la-adj-3ZGO-V0w Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup: 16 42 43

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: /peˈtroː.ni.us/ [Classical], [pɛˈt̪roːniʊs̠] [Classical], /petˈroː.ni.us/ [Classical], [pɛt̪ˈroːniʊs̠] [Classical], /peˈtro.ni.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [peˈt̪rɔːnius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), /petˈro.ni.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pet̪ˈrɔːnius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Maybe from Etruscan. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ett|-}} Etruscan Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Petrōnius<2>}} Petrōnius m sg (genitive Petrōniī or Petrōnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Petrōnius<2>}} Forms: Petrōnius [canonical, masculine, singular], Petrōniī [genitive], Petrōnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Petrōnius [nominative, singular], Petrōniī [genitive, singular], Petrōnī [genitive, singular], Petrōniō [dative, singular], Petrōnium [accusative, singular], Petrōniō [ablative, singular], Petrōnī [singular, vocative]
  1. a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by: Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Latin nomina gentilia
    Sense id: en-Petronius-la-name-oadqtpTK Disambiguation of Latin nomina gentilia: 7 47 47 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup: 16 42 43 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 3 48 48
  2. a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:
    Gaius Petronius Arbiter, a Roman courtier
    Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Latin nomina gentilia Derived forms: Petronia, Petrōniānus
    Sense id: en-Petronius-la-name-qajMoODJ Disambiguation of Latin nomina gentilia: 7 47 47 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 22 39 39 Disambiguation of Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup: 16 42 43 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 3 48 48

Download JSON data for Petronius meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/petˈro.ni.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pet̪ˈrɔːnius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Petronius"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Petronius",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English given names",
        "English lemmas",
        "English male given names from Latin",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by a Roman courtier during the reign of Nero and the patron saint of Bologna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Petronius"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "historical given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Petronio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "historical given name",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Petrónio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "historical given name",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Petrônio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Petronius"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nomina gentilia",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Petronia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Petrōniānus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Etruscan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Petrōnius",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Petrōnius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Petrōnius m sg (genitive Petrōniī or Petrōnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Petrōnius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\" famously held by:",
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\" famously held by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentile",
          "nomen gentile"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\" famously held by:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Roman nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\" famously held by:",
        "Gaius Petronius Arbiter, a Roman courtier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentile",
          "nomen gentile"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens"
        ],
        [
          "courtier",
          "courtier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtroː.ni.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈt̪roːniʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/petˈroː.ni.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛt̪ˈroːniʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtro.ni.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈt̪rɔːnius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/petˈro.ni.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pet̪ˈrɔːnius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Petronius"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nomina gentilia",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Etruscan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Petrōnius",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōniae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petrōnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Petrōnius"
      },
      "expansion": "Petrōnius (feminine Petrōnia, neuter Petrōnium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Petrōnius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of or pertaining to the gens Petronia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtroː.ni.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈt̪roːniʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/petˈroː.ni.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛt̪ˈroːniʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈtro.ni.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈt̪rɔːnius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/petˈro.ni.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pet̪ˈrɔːnius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Petronius"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.