"Panglossian" meaning in All languages combined

See Panglossian on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /pænˈɡlɑsi.ən/ [General-American], /pænˈɡlɔsi.ən/ [General-American], /pænˈɡlɒsɪən/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more Panglossian [comparative], most Panglossian [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɔːsiən, -ɒsɪən Etymology: From Dr. Pangloss, a character in Voltaire's Candide, + -ian. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en||ian}} + -ian Head templates: {{en-adj}} Panglossian (comparative more Panglossian, superlative most Panglossian)
  1. (derogatory) Naively or unreasonably optimistic. Tags: derogatory Categories (topical): Personality Translations (naively or unreasonably optimistic): panglossien (French), panglossisch (German), panglossiano (Portuguese), panglossiano (Spanish), panglossiansk [rare] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Panglossian-en-adj-KFYu3Iw9 Disambiguation of Personality: 92 8 Disambiguation of 'naively or unreasonably optimistic': 96 4
  2. (derogatory) Of or relating to the view that this is the best of all possible worlds. Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-Panglossian-en-adj-Dnzb4RFS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ian Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 39 61 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ian: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Pollyannaish Derived forms: Panglossianism

Download JSON data for Panglossian meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Panglossianism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ian"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dr. Pangloss, a character in Voltaire's Candide, + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Panglossian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Panglossian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Panglossian (comparative more Panglossian, superlative most Panglossian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pan‧gloss‧i‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Though he took a Panglossian view of the world in his youth, he became jaded as he grew older.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Naively or unreasonably optimistic."
      ],
      "id": "en-Panglossian-en-adj-KFYu3Iw9",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Naively",
          "naively"
        ],
        [
          "unreasonably",
          "unreasonably"
        ],
        [
          "optimistic",
          "optimistic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) Naively or unreasonably optimistic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
          "word": "panglossien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
          "word": "panglossisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
          "word": "panglossiano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
          "word": "panglossiano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "panglossiansk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the view that this is the best of all possible worlds."
      ],
      "id": "en-Panglossian-en-adj-Dnzb4RFS",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) Of or relating to the view that this is the best of all possible worlds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pænˈɡlɑsi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pænˈɡlɔsi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pænˈɡlɒsɪən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːsiən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒsɪən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Pollyannaish"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Candide",
    "Voltaire"
  ],
  "word": "Panglossian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒsɪən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːsiən",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Panglossianism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ian"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dr. Pangloss, a character in Voltaire's Candide, + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Panglossian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Panglossian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Panglossian (comparative more Panglossian, superlative most Panglossian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pan‧gloss‧i‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Though he took a Panglossian view of the world in his youth, he became jaded as he grew older.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Naively or unreasonably optimistic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Naively",
          "naively"
        ],
        [
          "unreasonably",
          "unreasonably"
        ],
        [
          "optimistic",
          "optimistic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) Naively or unreasonably optimistic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the view that this is the best of all possible worlds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) Of or relating to the view that this is the best of all possible worlds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pænˈɡlɑsi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pænˈɡlɔsi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pænˈɡlɒsɪən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːsiən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒsɪən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Panglossian.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Pollyannaish"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
      "word": "panglossien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
      "word": "panglossisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
      "word": "panglossiano"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
      "word": "panglossiano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "naively or unreasonably optimistic",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "panglossiansk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Candide",
    "Voltaire"
  ],
  "word": "Panglossian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.