"Pöll" meaning in All languages combined

See Pöll on Wiktionary

Noun [Central Franconian]

IPA: /pøl/ Forms: Pölle [plural], Pöllche [diminutive]
Etymology: Uncertain, though a relation with Latin pullus (“chick”) is very suggestive. The feminine would point to pulla (“young hen”), but since hens are of much greater interest in poultry keeping than roosters, a development “chicken” → “hen” is always likely. The phonetically exact form (Middle High German *pülle) could be derived from the Latin masculine plural pullī. Romance origin is also suggested by the restriction to western dialects. At any rate the same word as Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”), and Dutch pul (“young duck”) from early modern Dutch pulle (“young hen”). Etymology templates: {{unc|gmw-cfr}} Uncertain, {{der|gmw-cfr|la|pullus||chick}} Latin pullus (“chick”), {{m|la|pulla||young hen}} pulla (“young hen”), {{cog|gmh||*pülle}} Middle High German *pülle, {{m|la|pullī}} pullī, {{cog|lb|Pëll||young hen}} Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”), {{cog|nl|pul||young duck}} Dutch pul (“young duck”), {{m+|nl|pulle||young hen}} Dutch pulle (“young hen”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-cfr|noun|plural|Pölle|diminutive|Pöllche|g=f}} Pöll f (plural Pölle, diminutive Pöllche)
  1. (western and central Ripuarian) pullet; young hen Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Pöll-gmw-cfr-noun-24Zuwxa2 Categories (other): Ripuarian Franconian, Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
  2. (the same dialects, mildly vulgar) young, usually attractive girl; chick Tags: feminine, mildly, vulgar
    Sense id: en-Pöll-gmw-cfr-noun-RTLbjtte
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Pell (alt: western and central Moselle Franconian)

Noun [Limburgish]

IPA: /pøl/ Forms: Pölle [plural]
Rhymes: -øl Etymology: Likely from Latin pulli, pulla, plural of pullus. Cognate with Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”), Dutch pul (“young duck”), and Central Franconian Pöll (see this etymology for more). Etymology templates: {{der|li|la|pulli}} Latin pulli, {{m|la|pulla}} pulla, {{m|la|pullus}} pullus, {{cog|lb|Pëll||young hen}} Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”), {{cog|nl|pul||young duck}} Dutch pul (“young duck”), {{cog|gmw-cfr|Pöll}} Central Franconian Pöll
  1. pullet, young hen Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Female animals, Poultry
    Sense id: en-Pöll-li-noun-bY5U3FkI Categories (other): Eupen Limburgish, Limburgish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Pöll meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pullus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pullus (“chick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pulla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young hen"
      },
      "expansion": "pulla (“young hen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pülle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German *pülle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pullī"
      },
      "expansion": "pullī",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Pëll",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young hen"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young duck"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pul (“young duck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pulle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young hen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pulle (“young hen”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, though a relation with Latin pullus (“chick”) is very suggestive. The feminine would point to pulla (“young hen”), but since hens are of much greater interest in poultry keeping than roosters, a development “chicken” → “hen” is always likely. The phonetically exact form (Middle High German *pülle) could be derived from the Latin masculine plural pullī. Romance origin is also suggested by the restriction to western dialects. At any rate the same word as Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”), and Dutch pul (“young duck”) from early modern Dutch pulle (“young hen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pölle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pöllche",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Pölle",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Pöllche",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Pöll f (plural Pölle, diminutive Pöllche)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Franconian",
  "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ripuarian Franconian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What’s missing is a sturdy rooster, that’s one we would like.",
          "ref": "1976, “Der Haan”performed by Nico Ploum, Kerkrade Ripuarian cited here in German-based orthography",
          "roman": "We have a chickenhouse here with all-handsome pullets.",
          "text": "Vir haue hei ene Hohnderstall met alles staatse Pölle.\nDo fählet noch ene forsche Hahn, däm saue vir wall wölle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pullet; young hen"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pöll-gmw-cfr-noun-24Zuwxa2",
      "links": [
        [
          "pullet",
          "pullet"
        ],
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "western and central Ripuarian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(western and central Ripuarian) pullet; young hen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore I’m singing here for all people, especially the chicks:\nCelebrate carnival, have fun, and just leave people gabble!",
          "ref": "From the same song, punning on the former sense",
          "roman": "Viert Fastelovend, maht üch Spass en losst de Lüü mar lölle!",
          "text": "Dröm seng ich hei vür alle Lüü, besongesch vür de Pölle:",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young, usually attractive girl; chick"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pöll-gmw-cfr-noun-RTLbjtte",
      "links": [
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ],
        [
          "chick",
          "chick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "the same dialects",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(the same dialects, mildly vulgar) young, usually attractive girl; chick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "mildly",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pøl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "western and central Moselle Franconian",
      "word": "Pell"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pöll"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulli"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pulla"
      },
      "expansion": "pulla",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pullus"
      },
      "expansion": "pullus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Pëll",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young hen"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young duck"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pul (“young duck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "Pöll"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian Pöll",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Latin pulli, pulla, plural of pullus. Cognate with Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”), Dutch pul (“young duck”), and Central Franconian Pöll (see this etymology for more).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pölle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eupen Limburgish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "li:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "li:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Poultry",
          "orig": "li:Poultry",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pullet, young hen"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pöll-li-noun-bY5U3FkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pullet",
          "pullet"
        ],
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pøl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pöll"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Central Franconian feminine nouns",
    "Central Franconian lemmas",
    "Central Franconian nouns",
    "Central Franconian terms derived from Latin",
    "Central Franconian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Central Franconian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pullus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pullus (“chick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pulla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young hen"
      },
      "expansion": "pulla (“young hen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pülle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German *pülle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pullī"
      },
      "expansion": "pullī",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Pëll",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young hen"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young duck"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pul (“young duck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pulle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young hen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pulle (“young hen”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, though a relation with Latin pullus (“chick”) is very suggestive. The feminine would point to pulla (“young hen”), but since hens are of much greater interest in poultry keeping than roosters, a development “chicken” → “hen” is always likely. The phonetically exact form (Middle High German *pülle) could be derived from the Latin masculine plural pullī. Romance origin is also suggested by the restriction to western dialects. At any rate the same word as Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”), and Dutch pul (“young duck”) from early modern Dutch pulle (“young hen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pölle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pöllche",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Pölle",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Pöllche",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Pöll f (plural Pölle, diminutive Pöllche)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Franconian",
  "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Franconian terms with quotations",
        "Ripuarian Franconian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What’s missing is a sturdy rooster, that’s one we would like.",
          "ref": "1976, “Der Haan”performed by Nico Ploum, Kerkrade Ripuarian cited here in German-based orthography",
          "roman": "We have a chickenhouse here with all-handsome pullets.",
          "text": "Vir haue hei ene Hohnderstall met alles staatse Pölle.\nDo fählet noch ene forsche Hahn, däm saue vir wall wölle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pullet; young hen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pullet",
          "pullet"
        ],
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "western and central Ripuarian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(western and central Ripuarian) pullet; young hen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Franconian terms with quotations",
        "Central Franconian vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore I’m singing here for all people, especially the chicks:\nCelebrate carnival, have fun, and just leave people gabble!",
          "ref": "From the same song, punning on the former sense",
          "roman": "Viert Fastelovend, maht üch Spass en losst de Lüü mar lölle!",
          "text": "Dröm seng ich hei vür alle Lüü, besongesch vür de Pölle:",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young, usually attractive girl; chick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ],
        [
          "chick",
          "chick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "the same dialects",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(the same dialects, mildly vulgar) young, usually attractive girl; chick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "mildly",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pøl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "western and central Moselle Franconian",
      "word": "Pell"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pöll"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulli"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pulla"
      },
      "expansion": "pulla",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pullus"
      },
      "expansion": "pullus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Pëll",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young hen"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young duck"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch pul (“young duck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "Pöll"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian Pöll",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Latin pulli, pulla, plural of pullus. Cognate with Luxembourgish Pëll (“young hen”), Dutch pul (“young duck”), and Central Franconian Pöll (see this etymology for more).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pölle",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eupen Limburgish",
        "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Limburgish feminine nouns",
        "Limburgish lemmas",
        "Limburgish nouns",
        "Limburgish terms derived from Latin",
        "Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Limburgish terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Rhymes:Limburgish/øl",
        "Rhymes:Limburgish/øl/1 syllable",
        "li:Baby animals",
        "li:Female animals",
        "li:Poultry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pullet, young hen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pullet",
          "pullet"
        ],
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pøl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pöll"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.