See Orphism on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Orpheus", "3": "ism" }, "expansion": "Orpheus + -ism", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Q133855", "in": "1912", "nobycat": "1", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "coined by French poet Guillaume Apollinaire in 1912", "name": "coin" } ], "etymology_text": "From Orpheus + -ism; art sense coined by French poet Guillaume Apollinaire in 1912 as orphisme.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Orphism", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Orphic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Orphist" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Religion", "orig": "en:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Late Antiquity", "orig": "en:Late Antiquity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: Pythagoreanism" }, { "text": "1974, The Emerson Society Quarterly, Issues 74-81, Emerson Society, page 125,\nThoreau's acquaintance with Orphism dated from at least as early as the summer of 1840, when he read Ralph Cudworth's True Intellectual System of the Universe and took notes on some of Cudworth's references to the Orphic religion." }, { "text": "1995, Dan Urman, Paul Virgil McCracken Flesher, Ancient Synagogues: Historical Analysis and Archaeological Discovery, Part 2, E. J. Brill, page 355,\nThe oracular poems produced by Orphism and attributed to Orpheus himself, similarly reveal neither messiah nor messianic age." }, { "ref": "2004, Stephanie L. Budin, The Ancient Greeks: New Perspectives, ABC-CLIO, page 307:", "text": "The origins of Orphism are obscure, although they seem to date back at least to the sixth century B.C.E. Orphic ideology mainly concerned the mysteries of Dionysos, which many Greeks took very seriously.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "2010, Miguel Herrero de Jáuregui, Orphism and Christianity in Late Antiquity, De Gruyter, page 295,\nThe apologists' strategies distort the real image of Orphism, but they maintain a certain basis in reality in order to appear plausible." } ], "glosses": [ "A religious movement in antiquity, supposed to have been founded by Orpheus." ], "id": "en-Orphism-en-name-KICCSEIQ", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Ancient Greece", "Ancient Greece" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "movement", "movement" ], [ "antiquity", "antiquity" ], [ "Orpheus", "Orpheus" ] ], "qualifier": "Ancient Greece", "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, Ancient Greece) A religious movement in antiquity, supposed to have been founded by Orpheus." ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōrpʻeosakanutʻyun", "sense": "religious movement", "word": "օրփեոսականություն" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orfisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orphisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Orphik" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Orphismus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Orphizismus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orfismo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orfizm" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "orfism" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "orfízm", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "орфи́зм" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Art", "orig": "en:Art", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014, Gordon Hughes, quoting Max Goth, Resisting Abstraction: Robert Delaunay and Vision in the Face of Modernism, University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 28:", "text": "“Orphism,” he writes wearily, italicizing the word for effect, “and now we speak of Orphism. Or rather, we do not speak of it. All that we've tried to say has only clouded the question.” The same day Goth's article appeared, two separate caricatures of Orphism also showed up in the popular press—one in Le rire (figure 1.26), the other in Le journal amusant[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A minor Cubist art movement focusing on pure abstraction and bright colours." ], "id": "en-Orphism-en-name-LL-mQebg", "links": [ [ "art", "art#Noun" ], [ "Cubist", "Cubist" ], [ "art movement", "art movement" ], [ "abstraction", "abstraction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(art) A minor Cubist art movement focusing on pure abstraction and bright colours." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Orphic cubism" } ], "topics": [ "art", "arts" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "23 77", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orphisme" }, { "_dis1": "23 77", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cubisme orphique" }, { "_dis1": "23 77", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Orphischer Kubismus" }, { "_dis1": "23 77", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Orphismus" }, { "_dis1": "23 77", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Oirféachas" }, { "_dis1": "23 77", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cubismo orfico" }, { "_dis1": "23 77", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orfismo" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Orphism (art)", "Orphism (religion)" ], "word": "Orphism" }
{ "categories": [ "English coinages", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ism", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Late Antiquity" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Orpheus", "3": "ism" }, "expansion": "Orpheus + -ism", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Q133855", "in": "1912", "nobycat": "1", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "coined by French poet Guillaume Apollinaire in 1912", "name": "coin" } ], "etymology_text": "From Orpheus + -ism; art sense coined by French poet Guillaume Apollinaire in 1912 as orphisme.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Orphism", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Orphic" }, { "word": "Orphist" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Ancient Greece", "en:Religion" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: Pythagoreanism" }, { "text": "1974, The Emerson Society Quarterly, Issues 74-81, Emerson Society, page 125,\nThoreau's acquaintance with Orphism dated from at least as early as the summer of 1840, when he read Ralph Cudworth's True Intellectual System of the Universe and took notes on some of Cudworth's references to the Orphic religion." }, { "text": "1995, Dan Urman, Paul Virgil McCracken Flesher, Ancient Synagogues: Historical Analysis and Archaeological Discovery, Part 2, E. J. Brill, page 355,\nThe oracular poems produced by Orphism and attributed to Orpheus himself, similarly reveal neither messiah nor messianic age." }, { "ref": "2004, Stephanie L. Budin, The Ancient Greeks: New Perspectives, ABC-CLIO, page 307:", "text": "The origins of Orphism are obscure, although they seem to date back at least to the sixth century B.C.E. Orphic ideology mainly concerned the mysteries of Dionysos, which many Greeks took very seriously.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "2010, Miguel Herrero de Jáuregui, Orphism and Christianity in Late Antiquity, De Gruyter, page 295,\nThe apologists' strategies distort the real image of Orphism, but they maintain a certain basis in reality in order to appear plausible." } ], "glosses": [ "A religious movement in antiquity, supposed to have been founded by Orpheus." ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Ancient Greece", "Ancient Greece" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "movement", "movement" ], [ "antiquity", "antiquity" ], [ "Orpheus", "Orpheus" ] ], "qualifier": "Ancient Greece", "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, Ancient Greece) A religious movement in antiquity, supposed to have been founded by Orpheus." ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Art" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014, Gordon Hughes, quoting Max Goth, Resisting Abstraction: Robert Delaunay and Vision in the Face of Modernism, University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 28:", "text": "“Orphism,” he writes wearily, italicizing the word for effect, “and now we speak of Orphism. Or rather, we do not speak of it. All that we've tried to say has only clouded the question.” The same day Goth's article appeared, two separate caricatures of Orphism also showed up in the popular press—one in Le rire (figure 1.26), the other in Le journal amusant[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A minor Cubist art movement focusing on pure abstraction and bright colours." ], "links": [ [ "art", "art#Noun" ], [ "Cubist", "Cubist" ], [ "art movement", "art movement" ], [ "abstraction", "abstraction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(art) A minor Cubist art movement focusing on pure abstraction and bright colours." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Orphic cubism" } ], "topics": [ "art", "arts" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōrpʻeosakanutʻyun", "sense": "religious movement", "word": "օրփեոսականություն" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orfisme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orphisme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Orphik" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Orphismus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Orphizismus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orfismo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orfizm" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "orfism" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "orfízm", "sense": "religious movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "орфи́зм" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orphisme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cubisme orphique" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Orphischer Kubismus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Orphismus" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Oirféachas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cubismo orfico" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "art movement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orfismo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Orphism (art)", "Orphism (religion)" ], "word": "Orphism" }
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