See NKVD on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "НКВД" }, "expansion": "Russian НКВД (NKVD)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Russian НКВД (NKVD), through phonetic spelling of Наро́дный комиссариа́т вну́тренних де́л (Naródnyj komissariát vnútrennix dél) and the use of acronym.", "forms": [ { "form": "N.K.V.D.", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "NKVD", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Soviet Union", "orig": "en:Soviet Union", "parents": [ "Asia", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1968, Robert Conquest, The Great Terror: Stalin's Purge of the Thirties, Macmillan Company, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 546–547:", "text": "On the defensive side, Stalin had made equally thorough preparations. Lenin’s personal guard consisted of two men, later increased to four after the attempt on his life by Fanny Kaplan. Stalin’s was several thousand strong, and the NKVD in addition kept other units at a state of readiness. The road to his country dacha, some twenty miles away, was guarded by over 3,000 agents, with cars, telephone connections, etc. When Stalin was actually en route, the road was virtually under martial law.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs — the Soviet interior ministry known for its secret police, forerunner of the KGB" ], "id": "en-NKVD-en-name-F4WnmsgC", "links": [ [ "KGB", "KGB" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "FSB" }, { "word": "KGB" }, { "word": "GRU" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "NKVD" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "NKWD" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "NKVD", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "НКВД" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "NKVS", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "word": "НКВС" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Narodnyj komisariat vnutrišnix sprav", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "word": "Народний комісаріат внутрішніх справ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "enkavede", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ענקאַוועדע" } ], "wikipedia": [ "NKVD" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-us-NKVD.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-NKVD.ogg/En-us-NKVD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-NKVD.ogg" } ], "word": "NKVD" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "НКВД" }, "expansion": "Russian НКВД (NKVD)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Russian НКВД (NKVD), through phonetic spelling of Наро́дный комиссариа́т вну́тренних де́л (Naródnyj komissariát vnútrennix dél) and the use of acronym.", "forms": [ { "form": "N.K.V.D.", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "NKVD", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "FSB" }, { "word": "KGB" }, { "word": "GRU" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Russian", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "English words without vowels", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Soviet Union" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1968, Robert Conquest, The Great Terror: Stalin's Purge of the Thirties, Macmillan Company, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 546–547:", "text": "On the defensive side, Stalin had made equally thorough preparations. Lenin’s personal guard consisted of two men, later increased to four after the attempt on his life by Fanny Kaplan. Stalin’s was several thousand strong, and the NKVD in addition kept other units at a state of readiness. The road to his country dacha, some twenty miles away, was guarded by over 3,000 agents, with cars, telephone connections, etc. When Stalin was actually en route, the road was virtually under martial law.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs — the Soviet interior ministry known for its secret police, forerunner of the KGB" ], "links": [ [ "KGB", "KGB" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "NKVD" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-us-NKVD.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-NKVD.ogg/En-us-NKVD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-NKVD.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "NKVD" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "NKWD" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "NKVD", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "НКВД" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "NKVS", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "word": "НКВС" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Narodnyj komisariat vnutrišnix sprav", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "word": "Народний комісаріат внутрішніх справ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "enkavede", "sense": "Soviet NKVD", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ענקאַוועדע" } ], "word": "NKVD" }
Download raw JSONL data for NKVD meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.