See Mithraism on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "mithriacisme" }, "expansion": "French mithriacisme", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Translation (1903) of French mithriacisme, as used in 1899 by Franz Cumont as shorthand for \"mystères de Mithra\". Cumont was convinced that Mithraism was \"Roman Mazdaism\", hence his (and earlier) treatments of Latin Mithras and Avestan Mithra as synonyms, and the continuing de-inflection of the Latin name (vocative) as French Mithra.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Mithraism", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mithraism", "orig": "en:Mithraism", "parents": [ "Ancient Rome", "Religion", "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "Culture", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Society", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 41:", "text": "It has left many monuments of itself here in Britain. At Rome the worship was extremely popular, and it may almost be said to have been a matter of chance whether Mithraism should overwhelm Christianity, or whether the younger religion by adopting many of the rites of the older one should establish itself (as it did) in the face of the latter.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:", "text": "\"Confirmation is mithraism. So is baptism, only it was blood instead of water. As to the sacrificial meal...\" Mason put his fingers in his ears.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An astrology-based, middle-platonic mystery religion of the 1st-4th century Roman Empire that claimed to have been founded by Zoroaster, admitted only men, and was especially popular among the Roman military." ], "id": "en-Mithraism-en-name-4bZeV7R1", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Zoroaster", "Zoroaster" ] ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mithraïsme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mithraïsme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mithraskult" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mithraismus" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mithraïsmós", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μιθραϊσμός" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mitraismo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mitraizm" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mitraísmo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mithraism" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mitraísmo" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "an ancient mystery cult", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mithräeth" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mithraism" ] } ], "word": "Mithraism" }
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